10-08-13 Special MeetingKALISPELL CITY PLANNING BOARD & ZONING COMMISSION
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MINUTES OF SPECIAL MEETING
OCTOBER 8, 2013
CALL TO ORDER AND
The regular meeting of the Kalispell City Planning Board and
ROLL CALL
Zoning Commission was called to order at 7:00 p.m. Board
members present were: Chad Graham, Phillip Guiffrida, Ken
Hannah, Matt Regier, Charles Pesola and Rory Young. Richard
Griffin was absent. Tom Jentz, Kevin LeClair and P.J. Sorensen
represented the Kalispell Planning Department. There were
approximately 25 people in attendance.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Guiffrida moved and Hannah seconded a motion to approve the
minutes of the August 13, 2013 meeting of the Kalispell City
Planning Board and Zoning Commission.
VOTE BY ACCLAMATION
The motion passed unanimously on a vote by acclamation.
PUBLIC COMMENT
No one wished to speak.
OWL CORPORATION ZONE
The request from Mark Owens, with the Owl Corporation, is to
CHANGE
amend the zoning map from RA-1 (residential apartment) and R-3
(residential) to RA-2 (residential apartment/office) on a rectangular
area measuring 17.7 acres on the north side of West Reserve Drive
from Stillwater Road to Taelor Road, up to and including Lots 1-5
of the West View Estates Subdivision. The area extends from
West Reserve Drive northward approximately 570 feet. The owner
is seeking the option to develop professional offices along with
multi -family housing in the area.
STAFF REPORT KZC-13-02
Kevin LeClair, representing the Kalispell Planning Office reviewed
Staff report KZC-13-02 for the board.
LeClair reviewed the request as stated above.
LeClair referenced the existing zoning on the property noting the
RA-1 zone covers approximately 10 acres of land in the southwest
corner and the R-3 is the eastern portion. The majority of the
subdivision is R-3 which extends on both sides of Taelor Road
where it connects to West Reserve Drive. The surrounding zoning
to the north is R-3, east is county R-2, west is county AG-80, and
to the south is R-5 planned unit development (PUD) which is part
of the Spring Prairie PUD where Glacier High School is located
and is a mixed commercial pod. To the southwest is the Starling
R-3 PUD which is undeveloped at this time.
LeClair noted the growth policy designation for this property is
urban residential which is a high -density, mixed -use type zoning.
He indicated the exact location of the property and displayed
current photographs of the site.
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A zone comparison chart was reviewed to show the differences
between the current and proposed zoning.
LeClair stated the planning office received four public comments
prior to the hearing and copies were either sent with the packets or
given to the board prior to the meeting. The concerns included the
following:
• West Valley school overcrowding
• Neighborhood safety
• Traffic impacts
• Aesthetics
• Property values
Staff recommends that the Kalispell City Planning Board and
Zoning Commission adopt staff report KZC-13-02 as findings of
fact and recommend to the Kalispell City Council that the area be
rezoned from RA-1 (residential apartment) and R-3 (residential) to
RA-2 (residential apartment/office).
BOARD DISCUSSION Guiffrida asked that a map of the growth policy be displayed on the
monitors and noted it is important that everyone sees the entire
section of West Reserve Drive as it changes from the high -density
commercial development off of Hwy 93 to Stillwater Road. He
noted along the north section of West Reserve there are sections
that are high -density residential development that are broken up by
suburban residential areas and asked why doesn't the high -density
residential extend the entire length of West Reserve on the north
side? LeClair said north of West Reserve is already developed as
low -density residential with Stillwater Estates and Country Estates
further to the east. Guiffrida asked is it common practice not to
extend the potential growth policy designation over an area that is
already developed and LeClair said yes, to up -zone a property that
is already developed, especially recently developed residential,
would be uncharacteristic.
Guiffrida noted there was the impression that this would be spot
zoning however as he understands now the city does not overlay an
existing residential neighborhood. Jentz said he was involved when
the property was changed to higher density because it is right
across the street from a high school, a major commercial area and
Kidsports so it made sense to change the undeveloped property to
encourage a higher level of development.
Guiffrida asked if any use other than school district or public uses
would be allowed on the property south of this subdivision and
LeClair said no. Guiffrida asked for clarification on the uses
allowed within the Starling PUD and LeClair said there are some
limited commercial pods planned for the PUD some of which
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would be located at the intersection of Stillwater Road and West
Reserve. LeClair added there is also the potential for 2000 — 3000
residential units which could be a mix of multi -family, single-
family, duplex and townhomes.
Guiffrida said as outlined within the applicant's submittal and
moving from the potential of having an apartment -based building
plan to office -type buildings are we assuming that the traffic will
be routed to West Reserve Drive or through the subdivision onto
Taelor Road. LeClair said Taelor Road would be the primary
access point but there is nothing to say that the traffic couldn't be
routed onto Stillwater Road. Because of the close proximity of the
round -about another access road onto West Reserve Drive would
not be allowed but they haven't looked at Stillwater Road.
Hannah recapped the discussions regarding the growth policy
designation and the fact that a portion of this property already
allows high -density residential and he asked if that high -density
residential classification was approved with the final plat of West
View Estates or later. LeClair said when the property was annexed
the initial zoning was RA-1 for that 10 acres in 2003.
Regier noted 41 in the criteria states the development will be
reviewed and he asked what type of review will take place. LeClair
said it will be reviewed by the planning & building, public works,
police, parks & recreation and fire departments through the Site
Review Committee and any proposed commercial will also go
through the Architectural Review. Compatibility with the
neighborhood, parking, landscaping, storm drainage plans, and
setbacks will be reviewed at that time.
Graham asked for clarification on the zoning that was approved
upon annexation and LeClair said the RA-1 and R-3 were both part
of the initial zoning. Graham said there is a fence and a natural
boundary around this subdivision and a change to the land use is
being proposed that might allow commercial activity and LeClair
said yes, professional office. Graham asked where else has this
been done in the city. Jentz said the fencing that was installed was
not required by the city. The developer/owner added the fence to
reduce the noise from vehicle and truck traffic, especially along
Stillwater Road where there is a gravel quarry. Jentz continued
there have been areas of the city where the neighborhood has gone
through a transition and zone changes have been requested within
subdivisions. North Meridian Road is an example where the area
once was primarily residential and now it has changed to almost
entirely business. Jentz noted Bloomstone on Four Mile Drive,
although it has not been developed, came through with a re -zoning
package to change single family residential to multi -family
residential and commercial in an attempt to find their niche or their
market. However, there is no neighborhood to affect.
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Graham said so the city is using the growth policy as a guide to
support this change. Jentz said the zoning there today and the
proposed zoning complies with the growth policy and it is up to the
board to determine if it is appropriate and at what level.
Guiffrida asked if there was an easement between West View
Estates and Stillwater Estates and LeClair said no they are directly
adjacent to each other.
PUBLIC HEARING Greg Vanichkachorn, 170 Taelor Road stated he is in Occupational
Medicine Physician at Kalispell Regional Healthcare and one of his
primary concerns in that role is safety. He is very concerned about
the changes and rezoning that may occur on their property. They
are a neighborhood of young families with many children and the
routing of traffic through their neighborhood would pose a
significant danger to their community. Already in order to get to
the hospital in the morning, secondary to the traffic with Glacier
High School, he goes out the back side onto Stillwater Road, takes
the round -about and to the hospital. He asked if Kalispell approves
the rezoning that they strongly consider adding a traffic signal to
their intersection with West Reserve Drive.
Lisle Pottorff, 125 Essex Place in Stillwater Estates stated his
property abuts West View Estates. They have custom-built houses
with one acre lots and no fences in that part of the development so
they would be sitting right up against some sort of a high -density
apartment/commercial development. Perhaps it makes sense in the
RA-1 area but not in the current R-3 area. He agrees it could affect
property values and the other concerns already noted.
Robert Johnson, 107 West Bowman stated he agrees with all the
negative comments that have been brought up.
Phillip Wilson, 146 Taelor Road stated the congestion this
development will bring into their community is a concern as it is
already congested and also he is concerned about what the
development will do to their property values. He strongly
encourages the board to deny the zone change.
George Heyer, 186 Taelor Road stated he agrees with everyone
who spoke before him. Another issue is the West Valley School is
already very crowded now and to add apartments could really
impact the school.
Dave Mostek, 179 Taelor Road stated he appreciates the
opportunity to share his concerns with the board. He also hopes the
zone change will be rejected because they have already purchased
their property, built their home in this subdivision, and invested a
lot of money on improvements. When they moved here from
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Florida they knew what the neighborhood would be like and now
he doesn't think they would have moved to this neighborhood had
they known these changes would occur. He is concerned about
their property values and asked if the city would lower their taxes if
their property values go down? He is also concerned about what
type of commercial businesses would be allowed, medical
marijuana shop or a strip club? Mostek wants to know who will
speak for the residents of his community.
Jeremy Ashby, 190 Taelor Road stated he is really concerned about
his property value and the affect that apartment buildings will have
on his neighborhood. They are a tight knit neighborhood and
having a bunch of renters come in defeats the reasons why they
moved there. The intersection of Taelor Road and West Reserve
Drive is already being abused by people making illegal U-Turns
and used by the students of the high school driving through the
field and destroying the landscaping.
Bob Stewart, 1017 Walton Drive stated getting out of their
subdivision has been a problem for four years and finally the city
agreed to open up another egress onto Stillwater Road which had
helped alleviate some of the traffic congestion. Stewart said he
lives in Stillwater Estates and they are lucky to live there because it
is full and they are locked in and this change won't affect them that
much. In speaking for the residents of West View Estates they
have beautiful houses and they bought into that neighborhood
thinking that it would continue to be a beautiful, family
neighborhood. Multi -family residential brings in renters who don't
really care about the property because they don't own it.
Commercial businesses will bring people driving through their
neighborhood who don't live there and could cause a crime spree.
Ramesh Ravipati, 158 Taelor Road stated he built his house one
year ago which he spent all of the money he has earned on the
house. Then to find out that within one year these changes are
happening that would change their property values and his whole
family is upset. Knowing how they feel he hopes the board will "do
good for them."
Eric Mulcahy, Sands Surveying stated that he is representing Mark
Owens, who is the owner of this property. Mr. Owens came to
theirs about six months ago regarding this zone change and he
noted their office worked with Mr. Owens on the original
development of West View Estates about 10 years ago. At the time
this project was approved with the original zoning of these 10 acres
was zoned RA-1 that allows multi -family residences so it has
always been a part of the plan. Mr. Owens has done an admirable
job of trying to create a neighborhood that folks want to live in and
on his own dime, not at the request of the city he built the wall
around the project to mitigate the noise from the truck traffic that
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comes from all the gravel pits north of the site. As the bypass
continues to develop and West Reserve develops into a major
traffic link the land use pattern is now more in line to what the
growth policy had always anticipated. That is why the Starling
development, Glacier Eye Clinic, high school and the forest
service, state lands and emergency service center buildings are all
located around the intersection of West Reserve Drive and
Stillwater Road.
Mulcahy continued in 2008 they had a number of plans established
for multi -family on that site, approximately 76 units on the 10
acres. Then when the recession hit all the plans had to be shelved.
In the meantime Mr. Owens has been approached by businesses
that want to create office space such as a medical office building in
this area so they started to explore the option of the RA-2 which
opened the zoning up to allow the office use. If you look at
transportation manuals and transportation generation for low
density office, which is allowed by the RA-2, the traffic counts
generated would be almost identical to high -density residential.
However with offices the traffic greatly decreases on the weekend
and after 5:00 or 6:00 p.m. Taelor Road has always been designed
as the entrance to the subdivision and located close to the
intersection of West Reserve Drive to funnel the traffic south as
West Reserve Drive is a collector street and is designed to handle a
high volume of traffic.
Pesola asked if they have looked at funneling the traffic from the
RA-1 area to Stillwater Road and is that possible. Mulcahy said
from a collector they would have to be at least 250 feet north of the
intersection and he believes they would have the room to explore
that possibility. LeClair added the RA-1 zone north to south is
around 500 feet from the intersection of the round -about. Mulcahy
said potentially they could look at that.
Graham asked about fencing across the front of the subdivision and
if this zone change was approved are there any plans to separate the
current subdivision from this use. Mulcahy stated it has been
discussed with staff and Mr. Owens has mentioned relocating the
fence to the north border, possibly changing the fence to create
some visibility, or adding a landscape buffer to differentiate
between the single-family and the multi —family or office uses.
Mulcahy noted these discussions are in the beginning planning
stage and the zone change is the first step to determine what the
uses will be.
Steve Alejandro, 2001 McMannamy Draw stated his interest in this
is on the education side. How would the resulting increase in the
student population in the West Valley School District be calculated
in light of the proposed addition of high -density residential in this
area? Alejandro added if just 10% of the families in the proposed
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Starling subdivision have two kids that are of West Valley School
age it would more than double the current population of students
there. The current bond issue will be inadequate very quickly if we
keep moving forward like this. He asked if the city was looking at
adding another school in the district or planning ahead for real
estate that could possibly accommodate the growth of West Valley
and having a second elementary to Middle School.
Patty Stewart, 1017 Walton Drive stated the safety on West
Reserve Road is a major concern — she likes to walk her dogs, ride
bikes and vehicles don't stop at crosswalks for pedestrian/bikes.
You wait for the vehicles to pass. The traffic from the school is all
day long with practices and concerts in the evenings and adding
more to that congestion is only going to make it worse. Stewart
said for them to pull out of their subdivision vehicles are traveling
way above the speed limit.
Richard Connell, 163 Taelor Lane stated he also works at the forest
service on Stillwater Road and he walks to work every day and
every day he j-walks to avoid the round -about because it is the
most dangerous area for pedestrians. The bench that was placed at
that intersection for the memorial has been knocked out twice so
these traffic/safety issues need to be addressed.
Brian Anderson, 1212 6"' Ave E, Kalispell stated he doesn't live in
the area but he also works for the forest service and he has spent
two years coming in from every direction at all hours of the day.
With the round -about and the school traffic, traffic is backed up
almost to the intersection of Highway 93 North and Reserve Loop
at 8:00 a.m. He and his co-workers avoid the round -about.
Greg Vanichkachorn, 170 Taelor Road added he doesn't agree the
traffic will decrease during the weekends especially if the
commercial use is assisted living or a medical clinic. There will be
traffic and EMS vehicles traveling within their subdivision.
Dave Mostek, 179 Taelor Road added suggested the board look at
the area before any recommendations are made. Mostek said the
board needs to understand the issues.
MOTION Guiffrida moved and Pesola seconded a motion to adopt staff
report KZC-13-02 as findings of fact and recommend to the
Kalispell City Council that the area be zoned RA-1 (residential
apartment) be rezoned to RA-2 (residential apartment/office) and
leave the R-3 zoning in place for the remainder of the property.
BOARD DISCUSSION Guiffrida said he did take a look at the area, a lot of the board
members do on a regular basis. It is important for them to see what
is going on in the neighborhood before making recommendations
so that they have a clear understanding of potential issues.
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Guiffrida said he looks at this as two separate zoning requests. The
current RA-1 zone already allows multi -family buildings. The R-3
zoning at the entrance to the subdivision is completely different
and he has concerns about the transition and traffic impacts. In
comparing the traffic impacts from the RA-1 and RA-2 he feels a
low -density office use would produce less impacts than the
apartments that are already permitted and he thinks this option
might be more beneficial for the neighborhood.
Guiffrida said the office development has the potential for a higher
tax base which is more beneficial to the school district and the
lower density office would not be contributing to the over-
crowding of the schools.
Guiffrida said looking at the neighborhood's needs, how the
property has already been developed to this point, and the fact that
they could already construct apartments in the RA-1 zone he
doesn't see any harm in changing the use to allow office buildings.
The concerns about the traffic and access issues will have to be
seriously looked at through the development process and providing
access onto Stillwater Road and buffers and the possible relocation
of the stone wall will also be considered at that time. Guiffrida
doesn't feel comfortable with the R-3 zoning change at the
entrance of the neighborhood but he does feels comfortable with
changing the RA-1 to the RA-2.
Hannah said he liked the idea and the direction Guiffrida is going
but he asked if that is permissible since the application is for
changing both zones. LeClair said it is permissible as the board is
forwarding a recommendation on to the city council and the
council will have the final decision.
Hannah said he understands the process of buying into something
with a known zoning and then it gets changed and the frustrations
of the property owners. Changing the RA-1 to the RA-2, although
it is hard to envision as being beneficial, he would agree would
lower the amount of traffic, the tax base may increase and the
impact on the school would be ininimal. Hopefully as this goes
through the review process it can be its own separate community
by creating the buffer between the offices and single-family portion
of the subdivision and ease the traffic issues by providing a
separate ingress/egress onto Stillwater Road.
Young asked if there is any access from Taelor Road through to the
RA-1 from the east and LeClair said there is currently no access
because to the west of Taelor Road is tract land and access would
have to be granted for any development. LeClair added they would
likely have to go through a subdivision process in order to create
the development unless someone developed the entire area with a
single office complex. The subdivision review would include a
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plan to provide all utilities and access from Taelor Road.
Young said but more than likely if we move ahead with Guiffrida's
motion the developer would be encouraged to access onto
Stillwater Road. LeClair said the phasing plan for West View
Estates Phases 1-5 showed access to the residential apartments
from Taelor Road and looping all the way to the far western side
and then heading north and connecting with the road that would be
parallel with Ali Loop. This would provide interconnectivity of the
roads within the subdivision so the residential apartment complex
would have access onto Taelor and to the north.
Graham said he agrees that leaving the R-3 zoning in place is a
good idea. He asked for clarification on the access issues if this
property were developed which LeClair provided. If the city were
to look at a multi -family subdivision they would have to go
through a conditional use permit process and depending on the
density if traffic warrants got to a point where our public works
department said we need to look at a traffic study the city would
then be looking at intersection performance, turn -performances,
queuing and those issues through another public process.
Jentz noted the zone change will be forwarded to the Kalispell City
Council for consideration on Monday, November 4, 2013.
ROLL CALL
The motion passed unanimously on a roll call vote.
OLD BUSINESS:
None.
NEW BUSINESS:
None.
ADJOURNMENT
The meeting adjourned at approximately 8:20 p.m.
NEXT MEETING
The next regular meeting is scheduled for November 12, 2013
beginning at 7:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers located at 201
1" Avenue East in Kalispell.
NEXT WORK SESSION
The next work session will be held on October 22, 2013 beginning
at 7:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers located at 201 1st
Avenue East in Kalispell.
shad Gr l yam
President
APPROVED as submitted/corrected: /,� / /0 /13
Michelle Anderson
Recording Secretary
Kalispell City Planning Board
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