11. Ordinance 1306 - Zoning Text Amendment - Deloris Partnership Group - 2nd ReadingAN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 27.14.030 AND ENACTING A NEW SECTION
27.35.090 OF THE KALISPELL ZONING ORDINANCE, (ORDINANCE NO. 1175),
BY INCLUDING "MINI -STORAGE/ RECREATIONAL VEHICLE STORAGE" AS A
CONDITIONALLY PERMITTED USE IN THE B-2, GENERAL BUSINESS DISTRICT,
ESTABLISHING PERFORMANCE STANDARDS, AND DECLARING AN EFFECTIVE
DATE.
WHEREAS, Deloris Partnership Group has submitted a written
request to amend Section 27.14.030 of the Kalispell Zoning
Ordinance, by requesting that mini-storage/recreational vehicle
storage be allowed as a conditionally permitted use in the B-2,
General Business District, and
WHEREAS, the request was forwarded to the Kalispell City -
County Planning Board and Zoning Commission by the Flathead
Regional Development Office after having been evaluated under
27.14.030, Kalispell Zoning Ordinance, and
WHEREAS, FRDO evaluated the requested text amendment and
recommended, per Report #KZTA-99-1, that mini-storage/recreational
vehicle storage be allowed, with certain conditions attached hereto
as "Exhibit A", as a conditionally permitted use in the B-2,
General Business District, and
WHEREAS, the Kalispell City -County Planning Board and Zoning
Commission recommended that the text of the Kalispell Zoning
Ordinance be amended to establish that mini-storage/recreational
vehicle storage be allowed as a conditionally permitted use in the
B-2, General Business District, and
WHEREAS, the City Council has reviewed the FRDO Report and the
transmittal from the Kalispell City -County Planning Board and
Zoning Commission and hereby adopts the findings made in Report
#KZTA-99-1 as the Findings of Fact applicable to this Ordinance.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF KALISPELL AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION I. The City of Kalispell Zoning Ordinance,
Ordinance No. 1175, is hereby amended as
follows:
1306deloristexamend.wpd 1
Section 27.14.030: Uses Which May Be Permitted By
Conditional Use Permit:
...(17) Mini-storage/recreational vehicle storage
SECTION II, Section 27.35 is hereby amended by adding
Conditional Use Permit Standards for mini-
storage/recreational vehicle storage as listed
on "Exhibit A".
SECTION III. All parts and por-ions of Ordinance No. 1175
not amended hereby remain unchanged.
SECTION IV. This Ordinance shall take effect thirty (30)
days after its final passage.
PASSED AND APPROVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL AND SIGNED BY THE
MAYOR OF THE CITY OF KALISPELL THIS DAY OF ,
1999.
Wm E. Boharski
Mayor
ATTEST:
Theresa White
Clerk of Council
1306deloristexamend.wpd 2
EXHIBIT A
CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT STANDARDS
KALISPELL ZONING REGULATIONS
SECTION 27.35.090 MINI -STORAGE, RECREATIONAL VEHICLE STORAGE
(1) This section shall apply to t:.-Ie review of mini -storage
and recreational vehicle storage facilities proposed to
be located in districts that require a Conditional Use
Permit for the establishment of such uses.
(a) All buildings shall meet the required setback of
the district. However, on sites where the rear
property line is adjacent to a commercial district,
no rear setback is required.
(b) Landscaping that produces a sight -obscuring barrier
shall be provided in areas adjacent to
residentially zoned areas. Landscaping shall
consist of a variety of hardy evergreen materials
consisting of trees, low-, medium-, and high -
profile shrubs, together with suitable ground cover
such as native grasses, bark, ornamental gravel, or
a combination thereof. The landscaping shall be
designed, placed, and maintained in such a manner
that no wall, fence, sign, or other structure or
plant growth of a type that would interfere with
traffic visibility shall be permitted or maintained
higher than three (3) feet above curb level, within
15 feet of the intersection of any street right-of-
way line or driveway.
(c) Building heights shall be limited to one story (18
feet at the peak).
(d) One (1) parking space shall be provided for the on -
site manager with two (2) additional spaces
provided at the leasing office.
(e) Parking shall be provided by parking/driving lanes
adjacent to the storage units. These lanes shall be
at least twenty-six (26) feet wide when storage
units open to one side of the lane only and at lest
1306deloristexamend.wpd 3
thirty (30) feet wide when storage units open onto
both sides of the lane.
(f) All storage shall be kept within an enclosed
building, except propane or gasoline engines or
storage tanks or any boat or vehicle incorporating
such components, which shall be stored in screened
exterior areas. This provision shall not be
interpreted to permit the storage of partially
dismantled, wrecked or inoperable vehicles.
(g) The sale of any item from or at mini -storage or
recreational vehicle storage facilities is
expressly forbidden, except that the facility owner
may hold liquidation sales of contents of rental
units to recover rental fees.
(h) The repair, construction, or reconstruction of any --
boat, engine, motor vehicle, or furniture, and the
storage of any propane or gasoline engine or
propane or gasoline storage tank or any boat or
vehicle incorporating such components is prohibited
within any structure on a tract of land designated
as a mini -storage or recreational vehicle storage
facility.
1306deloristexamend.wpd 4
MEMORANDUM
TO: AL THELEN, INTERIM CITY MANAGER
FROM: PJ SORENSEN, ZONING ADMINISTRATOR
DATE: APRIL 9, 1999
RE: CONDITIONAL USE PERMITS/MINI-STORAGE
Question Presented.- Are there presently specific standards for mini-storage/recreational vehicle
storage facilities as part of the conditional use permit process? If not, how
could such standards be implemented?
Every zoning district has some number of uses which may be permitted by conditional use
permit ("CUP"); R-5 has the least (8) and I-2 has the most (83). The majority have somewhere
between 15 and 30 conditional uses. In the ordinance sections where the conditional uses are
listed, only the use itself is set forth and no particular standards are included.
The conditions attached to a CUP result from a case -by -case analysis and an application of
the general guidelines in Sec. 27.34.080, KZO, which is attached. Certain uses also have specific
standards. See Chapter 27.35—"Additional Requirements for Specific Conditional Uses," which is
also attached. However, mini -storage and RV storage are not presently among the handful of
uses falling under that chapter.
In order to implement specific standards as recommended by FRDO, an additional section
should be added under Chapter 27.35. The new section would set forth whatever specific
standards, if any, the council feels should be applied to any mini -storage or RV storage facility
granted a CUP.
Page 140 - Kalispell Zoning Ordinance
(b). Unless the applicant can demonstrate and maintain a
continuous good faith effort (preparing financing, securing
state or federal permits, undertaking engineering and design,
etc.) in commencing the activity.
27.34.070: Denial of Application.
(1). In the event an application is denied by the city council, no
resubmittal of an application for a Conditional Use Permit may be
made for one (1) year from the date of said denial, unless sufficient
new evidence or conditions are offered to the Zoning Administrator
to demonstrate that circumstances have altered and that further
consideration of the application is warranted. In such an event, the
resubmittal application shall follow the same procedures as the
original, and shall be treated as a new application.
(2). Denial of an application for a Conditional Use Permit may be
appealed to a court of competent jurisdiction within 30 days from the
date of such a denial.
27.34.080: Review Criteria.
(1). No Conditional Use Pen -nit shall be issued except upon a finding by
the city council that the proposed use conforms to the requirements
set forth in this chapter and that the proposed conditional use will
have no more adverse effect on the health, safety, or comfort of
persons living or working in the area and will be no more injurious,
economically or otherwise, to property or improvements in the
surrounding area than would any use generally permitted in the
district. Among matters to be considered in this connection are
traffic flow and control, access to and circulation within the property,
off-street parking and loading, refuse and service areas, utilities,
screening and buffering, signs, yards and other open spaces, height,
bulk and location of structures, location of proposed open space
uses, hours and manner of operation, and noise, lights, dust, odor,
fumes and vibration. However, an authorized conditional use may
not be denied arbitrarily or if no specific adverse effect is found.
(2). A Conditional Use Permit may be granted only if the proposal, as
submitted, conforms to all of the following general Conditional Use
Permit Criteria, as well as to all other applicable criteria that may be
requested:
(a). That the site is suitable for the use. This includes:
1). adequate usable space,
Conditional Use Perntits - Page I41
2). adequate access, and
3). absence of environmental
slope, etc.).
constraints (floodplain,
(b). That the site plan for the proposed use will provide the most
convenient and functional use for the lot. Consideration
should include:
1).
parking scheme,
2).
traffic circulations,
3).
open space,
4).
fencing/screening,
5).
landscaping, and
6).
signage.
(c). - That the following services and facilities are available and
adequate to serve the needs of the use as designed and
proposed:
1).
sewer,
2).
water,
3).
storm water drainage,
4).
fire protection,
5).
police protection, and
6).
streets.
(d). That the proposed use will not be detrimental to abutting
properties in particular and the neighborhood in general.
Typical negative impacts which extend beyond the proposed
site include:
1). excessive traffic generation,
2). noise or vibration,
3). dust, glare, heat,
4). smoke, fumes, gas, or odors, and
5). inappropriate hours of operation.
(e). That the historical uses and established use patterns be
weighed with recent change in trends in the neighborhood.
(f). That the proposed use will not cause or contribute to a
decline in property values of adjacent properties.
27.34.090: Burden of Applicant. The burden of proof for satisfying the
aforementioned criteria considered for approval shall rest with the applicant
Additional Requirements For
Specific Conditional Uses - Page 143
CHAPTER 2735
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR SPECIFIC CONDITIONAL USES
Sections:
27.35.010
Animal Hospitals, Pounds, Kennels, Animal Shelters,
and Veterinary Clinics
27.35.020
Bed and Breakfast
2735.030
Cluster Developments - Dwellings
2735.040
Day Care Centers -13 or more individuals
27.35.050
Electrical Distribution Stations
2735.060
Extractive Industries
27.35.070
Sexually Oriented Business
2735.080
Transmission Towers: Television., Radio, Microwave Tower,
and Telecommunications Equipment
27.35.010: Animal Hospitals, Pounds, Kennels, Animal Shelters, Veterinary
Clinics. Household animals (specifically dogs and cats) boarded overnight
should be kept in climate -controlled, sound -proofed buildings or, where
facilities are not sound -proofed. No partially or fully enclosed structure or
fenced open area (runs, pens, etc.) used to confine animals shall be closer
than 100 feet to an adjacent property line.
Household animal excreta shall be removed from the site daily or as
otherwise necessary to avoid the spread of objectionable odors, insects,
pests, and objectionable surface drainage.
2735.020: Bed and Breakfast.
(1). The Conditional Use Permit shall specify the number of rental rooms
and total number of guests permitted in the facility.
(2). The bed and breakfast uses shall be limited to the principal structure
and not extend to any accessory or added structure.
(3). Room rentals to families or individuals shall not exceed fourteen
consecutive days.
(4). The bed and breakfast facility must be accessory to and contained
within the existing single-family dwelling occupied by the dwelling's
owner.
(5). An occupancy permit shall be obtained from the city building
department prior to the commencement of business.
Page 144 - Kalispell Zoning On finance
(6). The bed and breakfast facility will be subject to a yearly review by
the Zoning Administrator. If an approved facility is not established
within one year of the approval date, or is not established within one
year, the approval automatically expires and a new application is
required.
(7). Transfer of ownership of the bed and breakfast facility will require
review by the zoning commission and issuance of a conditional use
permit in the new owner's name.
(8). The bed and breakfast facility must maintain an up-to-date guest
register.
(9). The owner(s) of the dwelling must be in permanent residence and
maintain full use of the kitchen, dining room, living room, and at
least one bedroom and bathroom not accessible to the overnight
lodgers.
(10). Overnight lodgers shall not have direct access to cooking facilities
although the permanent resident(s) of the dwelling may provide
breakfast service to the guests.
(11). The residential structure shall not be significantly modified to
provide additional sleeping rooms or exhibit a non-residential
appearance except for a small permitted sign as provided for in
subsection (12) of this section.
(12). A freestanding placard or a nameplate attached to the front entryway
or gate of the house with the words "Bed and Breakfast" may be
permitted, but in no instance shall the size of said placard or
nameplate exceed four hundred thirty-two square inches. Further,
said sign shall be architecturally harmonious with the residential
structure and shall not rotate, move, flash or blink.
(13). The use of the bed and breakfast facilities shall be limited to the
exclusive use of the residential dwellers and their overnight guests.
No other use such as a restaurant, bar or otherwise which attracts
nonboarding customers is permitted. No alcoholic beverages shall be
sold on the premises.
(14). No people, other than the residents of the dwelling may be employed
or otherwise assist in the operation of a bed and breakfast facility.
(15). One off-street parking space will be required for each sleeping room
plus two (2) spaces for the resident owner.
Additional Requirements For
Specific Conditional Uses - Page 145
(16). The use of the residential dwelling for bed and breakfast must
comply with all applicable state "rules" pertaining to "Food, Public
Accommodations, and Consumer Safety" and with all applicable
building and fire codes.
27.35.030: Cluster Developments - Dwellings. Cluster developments shall be subject
to the following:
(1). Minimum area of the development shall be not less than 21,000
square feet. (Amended Ordinance No. 1231.)
(2). Types of buildings:
(a). Within the R-1 and R-2 residential districts, only one -family
detached dwellings shall be permitted;
(b). Within the R-3 and R-4 residential districts, detached,
semi-detached and attached dwellings shall be permitted.
(c). Within the RA-1 and RA-2 residential districts within the
redevelopment area, only attached dwellings shall be
permitted.
(3). Minimum area per dwelling unit. The minimum area per dwelling
unit, excluding streets and off-street parking areas for three or more
automobiles shall be as follows:
(a). One acre per dwelling unit for any development within an
R-1 residential district;
(b). 9600 square feet per dwelling unit for any development
within an R-2 residential district;
(c). 7000 square feet per dwelling unit for any development
within an R-3 residential district;
(d). 6000 square feet per dwelling unit for any development
within an R-4 residential district;
(4). Lot size. The minimum size of a lot of record within a cluster
development shall be as follows:
(a). Detached dwellings: The minimum size of a lot of record
within the development for detached dwellings shall be at
least eighty percent of the minimum area required per
dwelling unit but not less than four thousand five hundred
Page 146 - KalispeU Zoning Ordinance
square feet provided, that an area equal to the difference, if
any, between the minimum area required per dwelling unit
and the size of the lot of record actually provided shall be set
aside as common open space;
(b). Attached dwellings: The minimum lot size of a lot of record
within the development for attached dwellings shall be two
thousand five hundred square feet for one dwelling unit and
five thousand square feet for two dwelling units. Attached
dwellings shall not exceed eight dwelling units in one
building. The area equal to the difference, if any, between the
minimum area required per dwelling unit and the size of the
lot of record actually provided shall be set aside as common
open space. The minimum lot size of a lot of record within a
cluster development in the Redevelopment Area shall be at
least 1,500 square feet for one dwelling unit.
(5). Common open space. Common open space, permanently reserved
and maintained as landscaped park or recreational space and
excluding streets or parking areas shall be provided within the
development area.
(a). The required amount shall equal the difference between:
1). The total of the minimum area requirements of
individual lots of record, if the land utilized for the
cluster development were developed under the
district regulations; and
2). The total of the area of the lots of record actually
provided per dwelling unit of the cluster
development.
(b). The location, size, nature and topography of the open space
areas shall be suitable for use in common areas for park,
recreational purposes and buffer areas between groups of
homesites and not more than fifty percent of the open space
areas resulting from the reduction of lot sizes shall have a
slope in excess of twenty percent.
(c). As specifically applied to the Redevelopment Area, common
open space, within the zoning lot, permanently reserved and
maintained as landscaped area or recreational space shall be
provided in an amount equal to the open space requirement
of the District.
AdditioiW Requirements For
Specific Conditional Uses - Page 147
(6). Yards. Yards abutting the boundaries of cluster developments shall
conform to the minimum requirements for the district; provided, that
landscaped strips at least ten feet in width shall be maintained along
the boundaries of the development. Such strips shall not be used as
drives or for parking. Where groups of buildings in the development
are other than perpendicular to a side or rear boundary of the cluster
development and such boundary is not a street or alley, the yard
adjacent to such boundary shall be thirty feet in least dimension and
a ten foot landscaped strip shall be maintained free from drives or
parking.
As applicable to the Redevelopment Area, yards abutting the
boundaries of cluster developments shall conform to the minimum
requirements for the district. Where groups of buildings in the
development are adjacent to a side boundary and such boundary is
not a street or alley, the yard adjacent to such boundary shall be
maintained free from drives or parking. -
(7). Lot coverage. The maximum lot coverage by all buildings, as
specified for the district, shall be applied to the cluster development
as a whole and not to individual lots of record within the cluster
development.
(8). Covenants. Adequate provision shall be made for the perpetual
maintenance of all open space areas by the inclusion of covenants
running with the land in the deeds or other instruments of
conveyance, delineating such open areas; and
(a). Obligating purchasers to participate in a homeowners'
association and to support maintenance of the open space
areas by paying to the association, assessments sufficient for
such maintenance and subjecting their properties to a lien for
enforcements of payments of the respective assessments;
(b). Obligating such association to the maintenance of open space
areas;
(c). Empowering the city as well as other purchasers in the
development to enforce the covenants in the event of failure
of compliance; and
(d). Providing for an agreement that if the city is required to
perform any maintenance work pursuant to item (c) above,
said purchasers would pay the cost thereof and that the same
shall be a lien upon their properties until said cost has been
paid; provided, that the subdivider shall be responsible for
Page 148 - Kalispell Zoning Ordinance
the formation of the homeowners' association. Assurance that
such covenants will be included in the deeds or other
instruments of conveyance shall be evidenced by the
recording in the county clerk and recorder office of Flathead
County, Montana, of a declaration providing for perpetual
maintenance of the open space areas, as prescribed herein
above and identifying the tract and each lot therein. The
declaration shall be included in the deed or other instrument
of conveyance of each lot of record and shall be made
binding on all purchasers; provided, that such declaration
may, as to subsequent conveyance other than the initial
conveyance of each lot of record, be incorporated by
reference in the instrument of conveyance.
27.35.040: Day Care Centers -13 or more individuals.
(1). Day care centers must be properly licensed by the State of Montana.
(2). Day care centers must provide adequate drop-off and pick-up areas.
The required area shall be based upon the maximum number of
individuals cared for at a single time. Specifically, there shall be 160
square feet of signed drop-off/pick-up area for every six (6)
individuals. [See also 27.26.050(14)]
(3). Where outside recreation facilities are provided, a six-foot high
sight -obscuring fence around the recreation area may be required to
be maintained and the recreation area should be situated in the rear
half of the site.
(4). In all residential (R-1 through R-4) zones:
(a). Existing residential structures shall not be significantly
modified so as to exhibit a non-residential appearance;
(b). Signage shall be architecturally compatible with the primary
building and shall not flash, blink or rotate;
(c). Preference is given to day care centers located on collector or
arterial streets; and
(d). Any new construction allowed in a residential zone for the
operation of a day care facility shall substantially resemble a
conventional single-family dwelling.
27.35.050: Electrical Distribution Stations. When located within a residential,
residential apartment, or business zone, electrical distribution stations shall
meet the following requirements:
Additional Requirements For
Specific Conditional Uses - Page 149
(1). The station shall be completely surrounded by a security fence that
shall be at least eight (8) feet in height.
(2). The perimeter of the electrical distribution station shall be
landscaped with sight -obscuring trees, shrubs or bushes. Such
landscaping shall be designed to improve the appearance of the site
while allowing for normal operational and safety factors of the
station.
A parcel of land that does not meet the minimum lot area
requirement of the zone may be created for the placement of an
electrical distribution station. The site shall be large enough to
accommodate any required landscaping.
27.35.060: Extractive Industries. Requirements contained in this section shall not
exempt the owner or operator of an extractive industry from compliance
with the Montana Open Cut or Strip Mine Reclamation Act, Title 82,
Chapter 4, M.C.A., but shall be in addition to the requirements of said Act.
Prior to the approval by the Board of a Conditional Use Permit, a
reclamation contract shall be signed and approved by the owner or operator
and the appropriate state agency.
(1). Operational requirements. The site of an extractive industry shall be
of sufficient size and dimensions to accommodate the proposed
operations. Consideration shall be given to noise, light, dust, smoke
and vibration and how they affect adjoining properties. Blasting
operations shall be restricted to Monday through Friday between the
hours of 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. Off-street parking areas adequate for all
employees vehicles and trucks shall be provided.
(2). Plan for development of the site. The plan to be submitted with the
application for a Conditional Use Permit shall include a plan for
development of the subject property which shall consist of two
phases: The exploitation phase and the re -use phase.
(a). Exploitation phase. The plan for the exploitation phase shall
show the proposed development as planned in relation to
surrounding property within three hundred feet and shall
include topographic surveys and other materials indicating
existing conditions, including soil and drainage and the
conditions, including drainage, topography and soil which
shall exist at the end of the exploitation phase. Contour
intervals for topography shall be five feet in areas where
slope is ten percent or greater and two feet in areas where
slope is less than ten percent.
Page 150 - Kalispell Zoning Ordinance
27.35.070
The plan for exploitation phase shall demonstrate the
feasibility of the operation proposed without creating hazards
or causing damage to other properties. This plan shall also
show the different states of exploitation, where and how
traffic will be handled, where equipment will be operating,
the location and dimension of structures, the manner in
which safeguards will be provided, including those for
preventing access by children and other unauthorized persons
to dangerous areas. The final stage of this plan shall indicate
how the project is to be finished in accordance with the phase
for reuse.
(b). Reuse phase. The plan for the reuse phase shall indicate how
the property is to be left in a form suitable for reuse for
purposes permissible in the district, relating such reuses to
uses existing or proposed for surrounding properties. Among
items to be included in such plan are feasible circulation
patterns in and around the site, the treatment of exposed soil
or subsoil including measures to be taken to replace topsoil
or establish vegetation in excavated areas in order to make
the property suitable for the proposed reuse and treatment of
slopes to prevent erosion.
Sexually Oriented Business.
(1). A sexually oriented business shall not be located within 1,000 feet
of
(a). A church;
(b). A public or private elementary or secondary school;
(c). A boundary of any residential district;
(d). A public park adjacent to any residential district;
(e). The property line of a lot devoted to residential use;
(f). Another sexually oriented business.
(2). Consideration and evaluation of a proposed sexually oriented
business shall address the relationship of the proposed business with
the surrounding character of the area. At a minimum, conditions of
approval shall address the following land use features:
(a). Traffic, ingress/egress;
(b). Signage;
(c). Exterior lighting;
(d). Landscaping and screening;
(e). Exterior colors of structure; and
(f). General site plan characteristics such as parking and
extension of utilities.
27.35.080:
Additional Requirements For
Specific Conditional Uses - Page 151
Transmission Towers: Television, Radio, Microwave Tower and
Telecommunications Equipment.
(1). A Conditional Use Permit shall be required for transmission towers
of the following categories:
(a).
VHF and UHF television;
(b).
FM radio;
(c).
Two-way radio;
(d).
Common carriers;
(e).
Cellular telephone; and
(f).
Fixed point microwave.
(2). Conditional Use Permits shall not be required for antenna associated
with ham radio, citizens band radio, a telecommunications device
that only receives an RF signal, and a sole -source emitter with more
than one kilowatt average output.
(3). Issuance of a Conditional Use Permit shall take into consideration:
(a). Visual effects;
(b). Height;
(c). Structural integrity;
(d). Radiation emissions;
(e). Effects on adjoining land use;
(f). Possibility of shared use;
(g). Effects on City airport operations;
(h). Effects on other communication devices; and
(i). Site location alternatives.
(4). Application for a Conditional Use Permit shall include a site plan for
review by the Site Development Review Committee.
(5). General requirements of a Conditional Use Permit shall include:
(a). Required sharing of antenna whenever practical;
(b). Substantial setbacks to avoid hazards from tower collapse
and falling ice, etc.;
(c). Screening; and
(d). Engineer's certification regarding structural safety.