5. Water System Improvements ProjectREPORT TO: Mayor and City Council
FROM: William Shaw, Director of Public Works
SUBJECT: Water System Improvements
MEETING DATE: October 3, 2011
BACKGROUND: In July 2011, the Council approved Morrison-Maierle Engineering as the
Engineer of Record for water system improvements. The Council did not authorize the
Department to proceed with the assignment of the work until it returned to inform the Council as
to why the work could not be performed by the current staff of the Department.
In this report I wish to accomplish several things:
Inform the Council of the current and near term projection of staffing level for the Public Works
Engineering and Administration Divisions.
Discuss briefly the Capital Improvement Plan for water improvement projects proposed to be
designed in the initial request for assignment to the Engineer of Record.
Currently the support staff that would normally be assigned projects of this nature include the
following positions: the director, one senior engineer (assigned as the water, sewer and storm
water superintendent), two engineering technicians (one is the GIS technician and the other a
storm water technician), one construction inspector and one document/project specialist. No
additional hiring is anticipated in the near term.
I believe that staff could produce the design, construction documents, and inspect construction of
these projects, but could not likely handle all five if construction were necessary in the spring of
2012. Staff will require guidance from Council as to the desirability of commencing construction
of all or some of these projects by spring.
RECOMMENDATION: To grant authorization to proceed with Morrison-Maierle Engineering
Contract.
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ALTERNATIVES: As suggested by the City Council
Respectfully! submitted,
William Shaw
Director of Public Works
Attachment: Project List
n
Jane Howington
City Manager
Among the list of the project provided in July are the following:
WEX 28 would install an 8 inch piping
within West Colorado between 5th
Avenue WN and Highway 93. The
existing piping network provides two
dead-end mains to the area'; several of the
occupied lots along Colorado are nearly
500 linear feet from the nearest fire
hydrant (300 to 400 is standard '
practice). The piping shown
existing in Arizona Street connects NA_
directly to the Buffalo Hills Lower
Zone Water Reservoir.
Notice too that projects WEX 29 and
138 are also proposed in the
immediate vicinity; neither project `
by WEX 28.
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aWater
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water main
line piping
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would resolve issue covered
Project WEX 30 is in a area served currently with a 2 inch water main;
distances to fire hydrants from structures are adequate
pressure at the structure; this piping is connected to thi
zone and some of the closest to the reservoir
elevation (see Water Elevation and Pressure). These
factors indicate that the facilities could experience
residual pressures below 20 psi depending upon the
water network conditions. Pressure of 20 psi are
considered minimum allowable; this pressure
provides adequate flow to most water using
facilities but also acts to prevent flow back to the
piping network from connected facilities.
1 Proposed new piping in the mapping is denoted in the legend as "water" and existing piping is denoted as
"water main piping.
Water Elevation and Pressure
The City's water system pressure is provided
by the elevation head obtained by pumping
water to it principal reservoirs located on
Buffalo Hill and Sheepherder. The vertical
elevation difference between the water level in
the reservoir and the water using facility is the
main factor that determines the pressure at the
facility. Pressure anywhere in the system is
very localized and is reported in two
increments: static and residual. Static is the
pressure experienced at a location when the
major influence is principally the height of
water in the reservoir. Residual pressure is the
pressure experienced when the area is being
impacted by high water demand (e.g. irrigation
demand or fire hydrant use); this pressure is
greatly influenced by number of factors such as
elevation head, piping flow restriction ( e.g.
pipe size and friction loss) and pump run
cycles (pumps are below the reservoir and in
this piping system deliver water to the
reservoir through the piping network; thus,
when running they produce enough pressure to
overcome the pressure exerted by the water in
the reservoir.) The reservoir water level
regularly fluctuates in height over an
approximate 18 feet range ( each foot in height
is about .433 pounds and down stream users
would experience about 7.5 psi difference in
pressure).
WEX 132 is immediately adjacent to
WEX 30 and the needs are similar due to
piping size and location. The fire
hydrant located at Arizona and 1st is
close to the juncture of a 2 and 4 inch
main; if pumping apparatus were
connected to the hydrant the area could
experience a negative line pressure.
WEX 31 project crez
in Hawthorn Avenue
Interconnection of
main line piping is
what creates a
network. A broad
network is
desirable because
it spreads impacts
over a much larger
area of influence
thus reducing
localized impacts
to residual
pressure.
WEX 154 replaces an existing 6 inch
water main that is reported to have
experienced sufficient corrosion to
warrant replacement. Frequent repairs
to piping segments are usually an
indication that the piping material may
not be suitable for the soil conditions
found the area. While repairs can
continue each repair job involves
disturbance to other utilities in the area
and a patch to the street; all of these
reach a point where cost of repair
overcome the cost of replacement.