4. Right-of-Way WidthsCite of KalispellPublic Works Department
Post. Office Box 1.997, Kalispell. Montana 59903-1997 - Telephone (406)758-7720. F&x (406)758-7831
REPORT TO: Mayor and City Council
FROM: James C. Hansz, P.E., Director of Public Works
SUBJECT: Proposed Change in ROW Standards
MEETING DATE: December 13, 2004
Councilman Hafferman has suggested that current ROW standards should be changed. The
recommendation is to allow use of a 40 foot road ROW in place of the standard 60 foot ROW in our
current standards. This would essentially recreate and potentially expand use of the narrower ROW
standard familiar to Councilman Hafferman that was in place back in the eighties. This obsolete standard
was occasionally utilized, such as when Juniper Bend was originally developed to be a narrow private
street with little ROW encroachment into developable adjacent property. A narrower ROW provides for a
much more limited space in which to place City and other utilities, which are now required to be
underground. The narrow ROW was limited to local non -through streets only.
A sketch is attached that illustrates the impact of the proposed change in comparison to current standard.
Also attached is a summary of ROW history in Kalispell prepared by Fred Zavodny. Please note that the
standard local street ROW requirement for the original subdivision of Kalispell was and is 66 feet.
Local utility companies have also been in contact with the City to request our consideration for altering
the current road ROW standard. However, their desire is to gain more space to install their facilities in a
manner so as to not interfere with other public improvements. They have expressed concerns that
installing their equipment under City improvements, i.e. sidewalks, boulevard street trees, or pavement, is
initially more costly and later more expensive to maintain. As a result of their input, we shall suggest
modifications to the current ROW cross-section that would allow more room for other utilities, not less.
In view of the strong concerns expressed by local utility companies, with which we concur, staff does not
recommend changing current ROW standards to reduce width.
I)eeetnber 13, 2004 ROW Change PropoW.doc
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LANDSCAPING LANDSCAPING
MINIMUM PAVED LANE WIDTH IS 12'.
MINIMUM WIDTH OF CURB AND GUTTER IS 2'
MINIMUM WIDTH OF BOULEVARD IS 5' AS REQUESTED BY PARKS FOR TREE PLANTING. IN ADDITION, THE
BOULEVARD IS USED FOR SNOW STORAGE.
MINIMUM WIDTH OF SIDEWALK IS 5' AND IS REQUIRED FOR BOTH SIDES OF THE STREET.
WITH THE ABOVE REQUIREMENTS THE ABSOLUTE MINIMUM RIGHT-OF-WAY WIDTH IS 48'. THE DRY UTILITIES
WOULD BE FORGET? TO BE PLACED IN THE BOULEVARDS WHICH WOULD INTERFERE WITH STREET TREES. THE
PEDESTAL BOXES AND ELECTRICAL TRANSFORMER ENCLOSURES WOULD ALSO BE PLACED WITHIN THE
BOULEVARD CREATING A TRAFFIC HAZARD.
IF THE RIGHT-OF-WAY IS DECREASED TO 40' THE BOULEVARD WIDTH WOULD BE 1' WITH NO SNOW
STORAGE AND NO STREET TREES. IN ADDITION, SIGNS WOULD HAVE TO BE PLACED WITHIN THE SIDEWALK
TO MEET THE MINIMUM SETBACK REQUIREMENTS OFF THE BACK OF CURB.
UTILITY NOTE:
ALL NEW UTILITIES SHALL BE PLACED UNDERGROUND. EXCEPT FOR SEWER AND WATER,
UNDERGROUND UTILITIES, IF PLACED IN THE STREET RIGHT-OF-WAY OR EASEMENT, SHALL
BE LOCATED BETWEEN THE BACK OF THE SIDEWALK AND THE EASEMENT LINE. NO
UNDERGROUND UTILITIES SHALL BE PLACED IN THE BOULEVARD BETWEEN THE BACK OF
CURB AND SIDEWALK.
MINIMUM RIGHT-OF-WAY LOCAL STREET
MEMORANDUM
December 8, 2004
To. Frank Castles, Assistant it*Engineer
From: Fred Zavodny, PiroRe: Historical Residential Rig Widths
Residential Street Right of Ways were established at 66 feet with the original platting of
Kalispell in 1891. This standard prevailed until the 1950s when the Northridge area was
developed with 50 and 60 foot right of ways. The first City Standards that were adopted in 1977
established the minimum residential right of way at 60 feet. In 1982 the City Standards were
revised to include a 40 foot right of way for local non -through streets. The only example of this
that I am aware of is Sunburst, Lambert, Jubilee and Bing Courts all of which terminate in a cul-
de-sac and are located in Gateway Orchard Villas off of Glenwood Drive. The 1996 revision of
the City Standards once again established the minimum residential roadway width at 60 feet due
to the ever increasing demand for expanded utility corridors, snow storage, pedestrian and
landscaping considerations.