09/11/01 Planning Board MinutesKALISPELL CITY -COUNTY PLANNING BOARD
MINUTES OF MEETING
SEPTEMBER 11, 2001
CITY PROJECTS
CALL TO ORDER AND Chairman Greg Stevens called the meeting to order at 7:00 PM.
ROLL CALL Members present were: Don Garberg, Dale Pierce, Ron Van Natta,
Bill Rice, Greg Stevens and Brian Sipe. Rob Heinecke and Don
Mann had excused absences. Narda Wilson represented the Tri-
City Planning Office. There were approximately 50 people in the
audience.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES There was a motion by Van Natta and second by Rice to approve
OF THE SEPTEMBER 11, the minutes of the meeting of the September 11, 2001 meeting as
2001 MEETING presented.
Stevens said he would like to make a few comments regarding the
minutes under Old Business.
WHITEFISH STAGE A request by Whitefish Stage Development, LLC, for an initial
DEVELOPMENT zoning designation of RA- 1, Low Density Residential Apartment,
ANNEXATION AND from the current County R-5, Two -Family Residential upon
ZONING/PRELIMINARY annexation into the city of Kalispell on property that contains
PLAT/ CONDITIONAL USE approximately 38.4 acres. It is located on the west side of Whitefish
PERMIT Stage Road and north of Granrud Lane in the northeast part of
Kalispell. Also; a request for preliminary plat approval of Whitefish
Stage Condominiums, a 304-unit condominium development; and a
request for a conditional use permit to allow the 304-unit
condominium multi -family development, Whitefish Stage
Condominiums.
Sipe stepped down from the board due to a conflict of interest.
STAFF REPORT Wilson asked the board to allow them to combine all three requests
for the purposes of the presentation and public hearing, but to
make separate motions on each item of business.
Wilson described the project and noted the property is located on
the west side of Whitefish Stage Road between Evergreen and
Reserve Drives and is the last undeveloped 40-acre parcel in the
area. Wilson said the property is currently in the county and is
zoned County R-5, a Two -Family Residential zone that allows
single-family residences and duplexes as permitted uses with a
minimum lot size requirement of 5,400 square feet. Wilson said the
applicants were proposing to annex the property into the city for
the purpose of development and are proposing that the property be
zoned City RA- 1, a Low Density Residential Apartment. This zoning
district allows single-family residences and duplexes as permitted
uses and allows multi -family dwellings as a conditionally permitted
use.
Wilson said the proposed RA-1 zoning has a minimum lot size of
6,000 square feet and requires an additional 3,000 square feet for
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each dwelling beyond a duplex; the potential density under the
existing County R-5 zoning, though it would be limited to single-
family residences and duplexes, was one dwelling per 2,700 square
feet
The property is designated on the Master Plan map as Suburban
Residential, an area that would typically not have public water or
sewer. The plan encourages redesignation of Suburban Residential
areas to a higher density once public sewer becomes available.
Wilson said because public sewer would be extended to the
property and the proposed zoning closely reflects the existing
zoning, the RA -I zoning designation would be appropriate once it
was annexed.
Wilson said the purpose of the annexation was for a 304-lot multi-
family condominium development which would be done in six
phases. Phase I would be developed along Whitefish Stage Road
and Granrud Lane, and the baiance of the phases would be
developed as the market dictated. Wilson said the project would be
developed as duplex, six-plex and nine-plex units. They would be
individually owned and the homeowners would pay into an
association for the maintenance of the common elements such as
landscaping, clubhouse and fencing.
Wilson said the maximum density that would be allowed under the
RA- I is 417 units or one dwelling per 3,000 square feet, and the
density that was being proposed is one dwelling per 4,108 square
feet or 72.9% of the maximum density. Wilson said that in
comparison with the County R-5 zoning, which has a maximum
density potential of 463 units, the base density is reduced under
the proposed RA- 1.
Wilson said the water would be provided by the Evergreen Water
District and sewer would be provided by the City of Kalispell via the
Village County Sewer District and would be constructed to City
standards.
Wilson noted at full build -out the traffic projections for the
subdivision were approximately 1,200 trip per day, with primary
access would be from Whitefish Stage Road which would be
developed during Phase 1. Wilson said this section of Whitefish
Stage Road is the third busiest County road with a daily average of
4,284 trips a day from a study done in 1997. Wilson said Granrud
Lane would also provide access and will be developed earlier than
Phase V in order to construct a looped water system. Wilson said a
traffic study assessing the impacts to Whitefish Stage Road from
the subdivision and Granrud Lane would be required by the Public
Works Department as part of their review process. Wilson said one
of the largest issues that staff struggled in order to provide the
board with a recommendation was the upgrade of Granrud Lane,
which is a paved County road and constructed to County
standards. Wilson said the entire length of Granrud Lane was
contiguous to the city to the south and would be annexed as part of
the subdivision and some improvements might be needed.
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Wilson said the Kalispell Subdivision Regulations require that any
public or private street or road providing ingress/egress to the
subdivision shall meet street design standards. This would require
the developer to upgrade Granrud Lane to City standards which
includes curb, gutter and sidewalks on both sides. Wilson said
because the subdivision only fronted on the north side of Granrud
Lane it might not be reasonable to require the developer to fully
upgrade both sides of the road, which is paved but does not have
curb, gutter or sidewalks. An alternative might be to require
upgrading of both sides of the road with curb and gutter but
sidewalks on one side, or the creation of a special improvements
district to cover the upgrade of Granrud Lane to the south that
fronts along Buffalo Stage Phase V.
Wilson said she had contacted Edgerton School regarding
enrollment capacity, which is 568 students, and as of September of
this year they were at 548, so the development could have an
impact on the school.
Wilson said the developers wanted to pay cash -in -lieu of parkland,
because the common areas that would be commonly owned by the
homeowners association.
Wilson said when staff had developed the conditions for the
conditional use permit they had tried to be consistent with the
preliminary plat and also to time the permit and the extensions in
conjunction with the plat. Staff was recommending approval of the
annexation and zoning, preliminary plat and conditional use permit
subject to the conditions as stated.
Stevens asked if the county R-5 zone allowed mobile homes.
Wilson said it allowed double -wide and single -wide mobile homes
on a permanent foundation.
Stevens asked why they couldn't use Evergreen sewer.
Wilson said it was outside the Evergreen Sewer District boundaries
and would have to get permission to use the Village County Sewer
District to use their collection system, which the City would
probably take over next summer, or they could annex into the
sewer district.
Stevens said potentially under the current zoning there could be
mobile homes put on the parcel, which could be worse than what is
being proposed.
APPLICANT/AGENCIES Jay Billmayer, of Billmayer Engineering, introduced David Johns, of
Johns Development Group in Phoenix, AZ and Joanne and Jim
Purdy and Tom Cline of West One Development in Whitefish, and
Jeff Swenson of Remax Realty saying they had worked together to
develop this concept after studying the market and had chosen this
location' because of its availability to services and the existing
development pattern in the surrounding neighborhood.
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Billmayer said the development would be in the mid to upper range
in pricing and they had also added amenities to the project such as
a clubhouse and pool facility directly off of Whitefish Stage Road.
The clubhouse would be constructed in the first phase of the
project and would cost in excess of one million dollars in order to
create an image for the project. Billmayer said the entire perimeter
would be landscaped and there would be a buffer zone and fencing
between Whitefish Stage Road and the development.
Billmayer said this project would be marketed more as a quality
second home for older people with no young families. They would
probably not be full time residents and traffic may be less than
anticipated.
Billmayer said he had visited with Gary Rose, Superintendent of
School District 5, who said it is policy that if a school is at capacity,
then there may be some busing, and he was not concerned about
the impacts from this project.
Billmayer said they didn't Eke the layout of Granrud Lane because
it had become a de facto back door to other subdivisions, and the
primary access would be Whitefish Stage. Billmayer said he
understood that there was a waiver of protest of an special
improvements district that was part of the Buffalo Stage
subdivision approval and they were willing to consider the same
treatment if that is how the board would like it handled. Billmayer
said he didn't feel they should be required to totally upgrade all of
Granrud Lane.
Billmayer asked the board if they would consider the fact that they
were spending approximately $1.2 million dollars up front for the
common facilities, and they would rather pay cash -in -lieu instead
of giving up any of the land in the project.
David Johns spoke in favor of the project saying they had selected
this site because of its current zoning and thought the project
would improve the area as opposed to its alternative use, and to
also lower its density. Johns said the market they were aiming for
were people from out of the area who wanted a second home, but
did feel that over time, many of them would become permanent
residents. Johns said because of the amenity package they were
offering, which includes clubhouse, recreation rooms, pool facilities,
etc.; the early retirement market people found these very attractive
and that is what the project was geared for. Johns said the
condominiums would sell for a base price of $180,000 to $280,000
and would range in size from 1,300 square feet to 1,800 square
feet. Johns said he would like to complimented staff on their
professionalism in the handling of this project.
PUBLIC HEARING The public hearing was opened to those who wished to speak on
the proposal.
PROPONENTS Jean Agather, representing the Flathead Business and Industry
Association, said she would especially like to speak in favor of the
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project moving expeditiously through the system. Agather said they
in the business community have found that within the planning
process that has gone on in the valley for the last few years has
caused developers enormous delays which has affected the viability
of their project with the main cause being the inability of the
County and the City to agree on a growth policy. Agather said this
project meets some of the goals and needs of the community.
Stevens said in going through the growth policy they had found
that a lot of the income in the county comes from retirement
income and it was one of the biggest sources, and asked Agather if
her organization handled any of those statistics.
Agather said she didn't have any statistics, but the Flathead Valley
was a huge retirement area and it was an issue that needed to be
addressed. She said they will continue to see more urban flight
and this type of project is what people will be looking for who want
to get out of higher density areas.
OPPONENTS Jefferson Oxford, 2118 Mission Way South, stated his
neighborhood had started two petitions in opposition. He said
there was some duplication of names because one of the petitions
had been lost. Oxford stated the concerns of opposition about the
development as the additional traffic impact to Whitefish Stage
Road, the RA- I zoning will destroy the family nature of the
neighborhood, the additional traffic will impact the safety of
children on their way to and from school, the impact to the quality
of education in the school system, it would quadruple the amount
of residences in similar neighborhood, it may drive property values
down, and there may be more crime because apartments and
condos were transient in nature. Oxford urged the board to
consider the character of the neighborhood stating this would be a
total change from the single-family character that it is now.
Doug Green, 234 Mission Trail, asked what low density was
because in comparison with the surrounding neighborhoods it
looked like twice the density as what exists. Green also said he had
concerns with the additional traffic impacts to the road systems.
Bruce May spoke in opposition saying there are only seven
duplexes on Granrud Lane with all the rest being single-family
residences and that six and nine-plex units a -re not compatible with
the neighborhood. May also said this appeaxs to be a high end
project, would not be available to the average wage earner in the
valley. It was ignoring the housing shortage, and asked if there was
a there a need for this type of development.
Dick Betchler, Mission Way South, stated he was opposed to the
project because of the additional traffic impacts to the road system
and that it would necessitate the need for a new fire station and
asked that some land be donated for that. He also asked that the
density and cash in lieu be clarified.
Stevens said land had been donated at the Home Depot project for
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a new fire station.
Stevens noted they had a large number of people at the meeting.
They had heard opposition revolving around traffic flow, family
character of the area, traffic safety, detriment to education, crime,
property values, incompatibly with the area, density, etc. and asked
that if the opponents were going to address these same concerns to
be brief, and to say they agreed with the previous concerns.
Pam Hahn, 626 County Way, stated she feels the density is too
high, it was incompatible with the neighborhood, the traffic is too
much for Whitefish Stage and the project needs to be somewhere
else.
Bennett Kauffer, 2082 Mission Way South, stated his concerns
were also the devaluation of the property, this project doesn't need
to be in a single-family area, the roads are dangerous and the
traffic is bad.
Elaine Snyder, 454 County Way South, asked if this property was
annexed what would happen to the Country Way Subdivisions,
because they didn't want to be annexed.
Sandy Hyser also expressed concern about the annexation and
asked what would happen to them if the property were annexed.
John Garfield, 2046 Mission Way South, said the entrance to the
project off of Whitefish Stage would be almost directly behind their
home. Garfield said the developers had selected this site because of
its current zoning and asked why they were asking for a change in
the zoning.
Stevens said the applicants want to be annexed into the city and
the County and City zoning designations were different.
Garfield asked if there wasn't a closer match. Garfield said he had
concerns regarding the safety of Granrud Lane, the density of the
project was not compatible with the area and that he was not in
favor of the development.
There was no one else who wished to speak and the public hearing
was closed.
Stevens asked Billmayer if he could respond to some of the issues.
Billmayer said he had been in development for many years and had
heard all these protests before, as had the board, but with the
extension of City services there comes a change in density and land
use. Billmayer said the traffic numbers that were available were of
record, but they were average daily trips, and they were required to
cite the maximum. Billmayer said it would be less than a ten
percent increase in traffic on Whitefish Stage. Billmayer as growth
occurred they were all feeling the stress throughout the valley not
just on Whitefish Stage Road.
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Wilson said in regard to the zoning issues the County R-5 zoning is
defined as a Two -Family Residential zone, which anticipates single-
family and duplex dwellings and a more comparable City zoning
would be R-4, a Two -Family Residential zone that anticipates
single-family and duplex dwellings as permitted uses. Wilson said
the RA- I zoning enabled them to do multi -family residential, which
is not allowed in the City R-4 zone. Wilson noted that the City R-4
and the RA-1 both have a density of one dwelling per 3,000 square
feet. Therefore, the density doesn't change. The applicants chose
RA- I because of the multi -family concept with the condos that
wouldn't be allowed under R-4.
Wilson said she viewed this as an alternative housing opportunity,
and that some people may not like the design because it's multi-
family but the design was the marketing strategy behind the
development in that the homeowners will be able to pay into an
association and will know the maintenance on their home and yard
will be taken care of. Wilson said not everyone could or wanted to
maintain yards or maintenance issues. Wilson said the density was
not different than what could be under similar zoning, but it is the
design that is different in that it is a condominium project rather
than single-family homes.
Wilson said in regards to the Whitefish Stage Road issue, the
County and the City would require a traffic analysis on Whitefish
Stage Road that would assess the level of service of the roadway
and the increased impacts as a result of the traffic and would
require improvements to the road to mitigate those impacts.
Wilson said in regards to the annexation issues, the City only
annexes based on petition or if properties were receiving City water
or sewer and a condition of continuing to receive those services may
be annexation. Wilson said the City doesn't annex people who are
on private water and sewer systems that a functioning properly, so
this should not be a concern.
Wilson said another issue that had been brought up was densities.
The density under R-5, 231 lots could be created. On those 231
lots, either a single-family or duplex could be constructed up to a
maximum of 463 dwellings if every one of the 231 lots had a
duplex.
Stevens asked the difference between a townhouse and a
condominium.
Wilson said with the townhouse you get title to the land and with a
condominium there is no title to real estate, you own the building
but all the land is held in common. Wilson said there were also
different construction standards between the two.
Van Natta asked how they arrived at the cash -in -lieu.
Wilson said Condition #12 had been mistakenly put in the staff
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report and asked the board to delete it. Wilson said parkland
dedication is based on the size of the lots; if its one-half acre or
smaller it is one -ninth of the amount of area devoted to lots or 11
percent of the unimproved market value of the area in lots. Wilson
said the applicants didn't provide a per -acre value and $ 10,000 was
close to what a 40 acre parcel would cost. She said when the
purchase was final and if they could demonstrate they paid less
than that based on their purchase price or provide an independent
appraisal, then they could use that as an alternate way to calculate
the land value.
Wilson said the recreational amenities and the investment in the
common areas were not in the original plan, but perhaps it could
be an issue the boa-rd could address as cash in lieu.
MOTION Garberg moved to adopt staff report #KA-0 1-6 as findings of fact
and forward a recommendation to Kalispell City Council that the
initial zoning of this property should be RA- 1, Low Density
Residential Apartment, upon annexation to the city. Hines
seconded the motion.
BOARD DISCUSSION Stevens said that if there was a waiver of a special improvement
district provided by Buffalo Stage for Granrud Lane, and if they
received a waiver of SID from the applicants, then between the two
parties they could do what they wanted with the road. Stevens said
he had visited the site, and that the people in Buffalo Stage might
not want a sidewalk in their backyards, that it might be better if
there was one only on the north side.
Wilson said she would research the issue.
Stevens said income from retirement was one number one in the
valley at present and if the project was approved it would be the
equivalent of another 400 to 500 paychecks. Stevens said the
valley was in transition to retail, retirement and recreation from the
traditional agriculture and timber, and this issue was a standard
dilemma with increased density near city services. Stevens said he
was in favor of the high -end condos because they would not have
the impact on the schools, police or traffic as a regular subdivision
would since many of the people will not be full time residents.
Stevens said if the project was approved, it would add a big
increase to the tax base for minimal impact on the cost of services,
he equated this project more as a planned unit development that
was more attractive than what could be developed there and he
would vote in favor of it.
Van Natta said in the draft growth policy Granrud Lane is proposed
to be extended to Highway 93, West Reserve is proposed to be
upgraded to four lanes in conjunction with the Bypass, and
Whitefish Stage has always been bad. Van Natta said his concern
is about inadequate right-of-way on Whitefish Stage Road for
upgrading in the future.
Wilson said the Federal Highway Administration gave $400,000 to
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the Kalispell Urban Road System and that Whitefish Stage would be
improved between West Reserve and the Stillwater Bridge. That
would include widening the shoulders, ditching, and an asphalt
overlay which should last about ten 10 years. The project is
scheduled to start in the Spring of 2002. Wilson said because there
hasn't been an identifiable project along Whitefish Stage, they don't
know how much right-of-way to ask for. Also, when the road project
is designed, part of the construction cost of the road would include
the acquisition of private property, and this would be an issue that
the property owners would deal with at that time. Wilson said they
had considered this and it appeared that there was at least 10 to 20
feet along Whitefish Stage Road in the common area that could be
taken as right-of-way without impacting the condominiums and
still meet the setbacks.
Van Natta said they need a specific response from the school.
Wilson said she talked to Harry Amend and they can accommodate
children in the district though maybe not at the neighborhood
school.
Rice said it made sense to put density where services are available
and the project was acceptable to him.
ROLL CALL The motion passed unanimously with six in favor, one opposed and
one absention.
MOTION Rice moved to adopt staff report #KPP-0 1-02 as findings of fact and
recommend to the Kalispell City Council that the preliminary plat
be approved subject to the conditions as stated and as amended by
deleting Condition # 12. Van Natta seconded the motion.
Garberg asked for clarification on Condition #3 which was requiring
curbs, gutters, sidewalks, etc. and asked if that was referring to
Granrud Lane also.
Wilson said Condition #3 only referred to the internal roadways of
the subdivision.
Stevens said they could insert the word "internal" roadways into
Condition #3.
MOTION (CONDITION #7) Stevens moved that Condition #7 be amended to read "a waiver to
protest a special improvement district to upgrade Granrud Lane to
city standards in accordance with the City of Kalispell's Design and
Construction Standards for urban streets be filed with the final
plat."
Rice asked if that would require sidewalks on both sides of the
street.
Wilson said it would be up to the Public Works Department in
working with the neighborhood on what they would like to do.
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Wilson said she would research the Buffalo Stage waiver of SID.
Rice seconded the motion to amend Condition #7 as stated.
ROLL CALL VOTE The motion passed unanimously.
MOTION (CONDITION #6) Stevens moved to amend Condition #6 to read "That the developer
shall obtain written approval for the proposed approaches onto
Whitefish Stage Road by the Montana Department of
Transportation and the Flathead County Road Department and
from Granrud Lane by the Kalispell Public Works Department and
any conditions or improvements associated with the approval be
completed prior to final plat submittal." Van Natta seconded the
motion.
ROLL CALL VOTES The motion passed unanimously.
MOTION (CONDITION Stevens moved to delete Condition #15. Garberg seconded the
#15) motion.
MOTION (AMENDMENT) Van Natta moved to amend Condition #15 to read "A
recommendation on parkland dedication requirements shall be
made to the City Council by the Tri-City Planning Office." Rice
seconded the motion.
MOTION Garberg moved to amend the motion to say "that in addition to the
verbiage accepted that the Board recommend that the common
ground satisfy the requirement for parkland as long as it meets
statutes." The motion died for lack of a second.
ROLL CALL VOTE The motion passed unanimously.
ROLL CALL VOTE (MAIN The motion passed unanimously.
MOTION)
MOTION (CONDITIONAL Garberg moved to adopt staff report #KCU-01-5 as findings of fact
USE PERMIT) and forward a recommendation to the Kalispell City Council to
grant the conditional use permit for Whitefish Stage Condominiums
subject to the conditions as amended in the preliminary plat.
Pierce seconded the motion.
ROLL CALL VOTE (MAIN The motion passed unanimously.
MOTION
A zone change request by the Flathead City -County Health
Department from R-4, Two Family Residential, a residential district
FLATHEAD CITY -COUNTY that allows single family and duplex dwellings as permitted uses, to
HEALTH DEPARTMENT R-5, Residential / Professional Office, a residential district that also
ZONE CHANGE allows professional and government offices for property located on
the east side of First Avenue West between 10th Street West and
'I lth Street West containing approximately one acre.
STAFF REPORT Narda Wilson of the Tri-City Planning Office gave a presentation of
staff report #KZC-0 1-3 saying this was a request for a zone change
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