RPA-HDR Kalispell W-WW PlanDecember 92024Proposal
Water and Sanitary Sewer
Facility Plan Update
City of Kalispell
December 9, 2024
Keith Haskins, PEDeputy Director of Public Works/City Engineer201 First Avenue EastKalispell, Montana 59901
RE: Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update Proposal
Dear Keith and Selection Committee Members:
The City of Kalispell is at an interesting point in time with respect to the future of its water and wastewater utilities. Continued growth places increased demands on aging systems, regulatory and permitting uncertainties make your facility planning process complex, and higher costs make completing infrastructure projects challenging. RPA and HDR have partnered with communities throughout Montana to address similar water and wastewater planning issues. Our proposed approach addresses the relationship between planned growth, anticipated regulations/permit limits, infrastructure needs, and the internal and external demands for the City’s resources. For your water and wastewater facility plan updates, we offer:
• A Strategic Approach to Meet an Accelerated Schedule: The City needs these facility plan updates completed and ready for City Council adoption by August 15, 2025. To achieve that goal, our team will build upon the City’s existing information and spend our time working efficiently by focusing only on the pertinent components of your water and wastewater systems. RPA and HDR have teamed to ‘divide and conquer’ this work so the schedule can be met, despite challenges that may be encountered along the way. We have found that one of most effective ways to keep a planning project on schedule is utilizing a workshop approach to project execution. A workshop-based approach enables use of resources efficiently and allows the City to give feedback regularly during the plan development.
• Unique Expertise and Forward Thinking: Our team includes some of the most knowledgeable individuals in the public works industry. Accurate and workable models of your systems are fundamental to any successful facility planning efforts, so we’ve included experts on our team that are familiar with all available modeling programs in the marketplace. Exposure to this expertise will benefit the City by tapping into long-term thinking. Where use of new software programs may be beneficial, we will assist the City by providing you with the information required to make the appropriate software selection. Additionally, we have engaged regulatory and permitting experts to develop science-based strategies for permit compliance, which allows the City to grow and meet regulations without implementing costly wastewater treatment plant improvements.
• Familiarity and Commitment to the City: RPA’s and HDR’s in-depth knowledge of your water distribution, sewer collection, and wastewater treatment systems enables us to move forward quickly with the facility planning process without spending valuable time and money familiarizing ourselves with your facilities and processes. We know you want system improvements to be cost-effective and adaptable with identifiable trigger points to build just ahead of facility needs. At the conclusion of this project, the City will receive clear and concise plans that will be living tools, backed by technically sound science, that can be expanded and adjusted over time as the City grows and your needs change. Finally, as we have done on past projects, we are committed to providing the services required here on budget and within schedule.
Please let us know if you would like to discuss anything contained in the following pages of our Statement of Qualifications. We look forward to partnering with you on this critical project.
Sincerely,
Robert Peccia & Associates, Inc. HDR Engineering, Inc.
Brad Koenig, PE Rickey Schultz, Jr.,PE
bkoenig@rpa-hln.com Rickey.Schultz@hdrinc.com
700 SW Higgins, Suite 200, Missoula, MT 59803
T 406.532.2238 F 406.532.2241
102 Cooperative Way #300, Kalispell, MT 59901
T 406.752.5025 F 406.447.5036
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City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
I. GENERAL INFORMATION
Company Description
Founded in 1978, Robert Peccia and Associates (RPA)
is a full-service civil engineering firm with extensive,
current, and progressive experience providing a full
suite of civil engineering, planning, and related land
surveying services . RPA employs nearly 70 individuals
and has built a national award-winning reputation
by providing innovative and detail-oriented work in a
professional, ethical, and trustworthy manner. We are a
100-percent employee-owned S-Corp, serving federal,
state, and municipal agencies, as well as private clients
and organizations throughout the United States. RPA
offers a broad range of professional services with
teams specializing in water and wastewater, structures,
site development, streets and highways, airports,
transportation planning and operations, storm drainage,
land surveying, subsurface utility engineering (SUE), and
environmental studies. Our knowledge and experience
result in quality products, efficient management, and
productive stakeholder involvement, while delivering
projects on schedule and within budget.
HDR is a multidisciplinary engineering, architectural, and consulting firm specializing in meeting the infrastructure needs of cities, towns, counties, utility districts, associations, and other public entities. Our business model is to provide local, responsive client service backed by national expertise to solve our clients’ most complex challenges. Founded in 1917, HDR employs over 13,000 employees in over 225 locations, including 271 employees throughout six offices in Montana, the
most recent of which opened in Kalispell in 2023. Since opening our Montana offices, we have completed multiple similar planning efforts for our clients. Client satisfaction and project success is highly dependent upon creating a functional team including City of Kalispell staff. Together, we make great things possible. We will continue to partner with the City to push the boundaries of what is conceivable. As we have demonstrated in the past, working with HDR will give the City access to the top minds and resources from around the country to plan and design the smartest solutions for your wastewater challenges.
Contact Information
The following individuals may be contacted during the
selection process:
RPA Primary: Brad Koenig, PE | 406.447.5000
RPA Secondary: Neal Levang, PE | 406.447.5014
3147 Saddle Drive
Helena, Montana 59601
HDR Contact: Rickey Schultz, Jr., PE700 SW Higgins, Suite 200Missoula, Montana 59803406.532.2238
Project TeamThe proposed organizational chart for our team is shown on the following page. Resumes for each team member are included in Appendix A. Each team member’s experience that directly relates to this project is presented.
RPA TeamBrad Koenig (Project Manager) and Neal Levang (Water Lead)
Brad and Neal bring an exhaustive understanding of
and experience with the City's water system and water
model. RPA has been utilizing the City’s existing model
extensively through design of the new 1 MG elevated
storage tank and to assess locations for the Grandview
and Armory Wells where PFAS has been detected. In
addition, Brad and Neal can provide valuable insight into
the collection system planning using their past work on
major design and planning project. This knowledge and
understanding will allow our team to successfully build on
the work that has been completed in the past.
HDR TeamRickey Schultz and Cora Revis (Wastewater Leads)
Recognized as leaders of the industry with wastewater
planning and design, Rickey and Cora will lead the
development of the wastewater facility plan building on
HDR's past work at the WWTP and on Ashley Creek with
water quality modeling and permitting. In addition, our
team will expand on the collection system modeling and
planning utilizing HDR's proprietary tools and software to
develop a living facility plan and CIP.
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City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
Organizational
Chart
Project Manager
Brad Koenig, PE
Basis of Planning
Rickey Schultz, PEChance Maes, EIT Brad Koenig, PENeal Levang, PE
Principal-in-Charge
Craig Jenneskens, PE
QA/QC
Craig Habben, PE
Planning Teams
TASK LEADRickey Schultz, Jr., PE
Biowin ModelingLuke Thompson, PE
WWTP Process EvauationJB Neethling, PEMario Benisch, PEChance Maes, EIT
Permitting & RegulationsDave Clark, PECoralynn Revis, PE
System Evaluation, Risk Assessment, &
WaterSPACES
WWTP Planning Team
AWWTP
TASK LEADNeal Levang, PE
Water ModelingAustin Wargo, PEKaela Murphy, PE
System Evaluation & Risk AssessmentWater Planning Team
Water
Benefits of the RPA/HDR Team
Without question, our proposed team has the most
comprehensive experience with and understanding of
the City's water and wastewater facilities dating back
over 20 years. Recently, our team has been utilizing
the City’s existing water model extensively through
design of the new 1 MG elevated storage tank and to
assess locations for the Grandview and Armory Wells
where PFAS has been detected. In addition, we have
considerable knowledge of the collection system through
work associated with past planning and design projects
such as West Side Interceptor which included strategic
planning resulting in the elimination of several lift
stations. Finally, our team from local staff to our nationally
recognized experts not only are intimately familiar with
the treatment plant and past modeling efforts, but are
uniquely positioned to provide guidance on future effluent
limits which will be the key driver of future improvements.
Wastewater Collection
TASK LEADCoralynn Revis, PE
Sewer ModelingScott Humphrey, PE, GISPEmily Wright, EIT
Sewer Evaluation & Risk AssessmentWastewater Collection Planning Team
Software SelectionScott Humphrey, PE, GISP
EconH2O
Lanelle Ezzard, PE
Jordan Kafka
Wastewater CIP Development & WW Facility Plan Update
Wastewater Planning Team
Facility Plan Graphics & Interactive Planning Deliverables
Matthew Wilson, GISP Alex Palmatier Carson Harken
Water CIP Development &
Water Facility Plan Update
Water Planning Team
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City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
II. RELEVANT COMPANY EXPERIENCE
City of East Helena | Water Master Plan
RPA prepared a
Water Master Plan
for the City of East
Helena in 2018.
The 2018 Water
Master Plan was
used to secure
funding for several
water system
improvements
identified during that planning effort. The preparation of
the 2018 Water Master Plan, led to several improvement
projects being undertaken. An additional groundwater
well (Wylie Well #4) was completed to provide an
increase in source capacity, the two existing McClellan
Creek Radial Well water sources were retrofitted with
new pumping equipment and buildings to provide
robust and reliable pumping capabilities at the existing
water source, a new 1 million gallon (MG) at-grade
prestressed concrete tank was constructed to increase
storage, and a new 16-inch diameter transmission main
is under construction which will provide better hydraulic
connectivity to the new 1 MG tank. This is in addition
to several distribution improvements projects being
completed throughout the existing distribution system.
Since the preparation of the 2018 Water Master Plan, the City of East Helena and its surrounding areas have experienced unprecedented growth. Due to this growth coupled with large quantities of undeveloped land previously owned by the Montana Environmental Trust Group (METG) formerly ASARCO being sold to developers with expeditious plans for development, an update of the 2018 Water Master Plan was required. This 2024 Water Master Plan Update focused on identifying the needs of the City’s water system as they correlate to the newest City Growth Model. The 2024 Water Master Plan Update was prepared as a supplementary document to the 2018 Water Master Plan document and focused on water demands, water rights, water sources, water storage, transmission main improvements, and the addition of a new pressure zone within the water distribution system that currently only has one pressure zone.
In addition to the water system planning, RPA has also
completed a Masterplan for the wastewater collection
system and is in the process of preparing a wastewater
treatment facility plan that will address the impacts of the
development on the existing treatment plant processes.
Fee: $90,000
Proposed Completion Date: March 2024 | Actual
Completion Date: February 2024
Key Project Staff Members: Brad Koenig, Project Manager; Austin Wargo, Water System Modeler
City of Lewistown | Water Master Plan
The City of
Lewistown’s
distribution system
is a network of
mains ranging in
size from 2-inch
to 24-inch. Some
of the mains were
installed in the
early 1900’s and
were creating issues within the distribution system due
to the aging infrastructure. In addition, water samples
testing positive for total coliform bacteria were collected
throughout the City of Lewistown’s water distribution
system. To address the aging water distribution system
and water quality violations, RPA prepared a Master
Planning document in 2020 which laid out improvements
to their water treatment and distribution systems to
address the current issues which included assisting
the City with entering into an Administrative Order
on Consent (AOC) with the Montana Department of
Environmental Quality (DEQ) to address the disinfection
mandate that was set forth by DEQ. The planning
documents created a disinfection timeline with a deadline
for a fully operational full-time disinfection system.
A project was designed in 2022 and construction was completed in 2024 which addressed many of the issues presented in the Master Plan that RPA prepared. This project included implementation of system-wide disinfection, construction of two new pump stations, modifications to the existing Lower Pump Station, water distribution improvements, and SCADA system upgrades. The City is now fully in compliance with DEQ disinfection standards.
Fee: $100,000
Proposed Completion Date: May 2020 | Actual Completion Date: May 2020
Key Project Staff Members: Brad Koenig, Project
Manager; Kaela Murphy, Master Plan Author, Water
System Modeler, and Project Design Engineer; Neal
Levang, Construction Support
City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
"Bozeman faces complex issues related to
wastewater treatment and effluent management
because we discharge to a small receiving
water with an EPA-approved nutrient TMDL
and WLA. Compounding these issues are the
uncertainties surrounding nutrient water quality
standards and effluent limits coupled with
maintaining adequate treatment capacity in the
face of rapid city growth. To confront these
challenges, HDR utilized a unique scenario
driven approach for the Bozeman WRF Facility
Plan Update, creating "book ends" of a lenient
permit scenario and a stringent one, and then
a likely scenario in between given our water
quality and permit negotiations. This approach
was an effective way to understand the range of
treatment improvements and costs that Bozeman
could face, providing a valuable aid for capital
improvement planning."
~ Brian Heaston, City of Bozeman, City Engineer 4
Town of Townsend | Water Preliminary Engineering Report/Master Plan and Water System ImprovementsRPA prepared a comprehensive planning document for the City’s water system in 2022 to evaluate and assess the current condition of the City’s existing distribution system, water sources, and storage capacity. The City currently receives its water from three groundwater wells located throughout the distribution system. Water is pumped directly into the distribution system satisfying system demands while simultaneously filling the City’s storage tank. Water storage is provided by one 200,000-gallon elevated steel tank constructed in 1958.
This report identified that the existing water storage
capacity was short of meeting the minimum requirements
of DEQ, aging water mains and hydrants installed in
the 1960’s needed to be replaced, and the existing well
pumps needed to be replaced to maintain the minimum
required system working pressure with the largest well
pump out of service. In 2024 the Townsend Water System
Improvements project was designed and is anticipated
for construction beginning in 2025. This project will
provide a new 1 MG elevated composite tank and 16-
inch transmission main to provide hydraulic connectivity
to the existing distribution system. The project also
includes replacement of the three existing well pumps
and buildings, as well as new backup generators for each
of the well facilities. Replacement of nearly 40 water
main valves and over 40 fire hydrant assemblies were
included in the project to provide up to date infrastructure
throughout the community. The project and new storage
tank will increase the existing system pressure to
accommodate growth that is planned in the peripheral
areas of the community.
Fee: $95,000
Proposed Completion Date: May 2022 | Actual
Completion Date: May 2022
Key Project Staff Members: Brad Koenig, QA/QC Reviewer; Kaela Murphy, Water System Modeler; Neal Levang, Design Support
City of Bozeman | WRF Facility Plan Update HDR prepared a wastewater facility plan for the City of Bozeman’s Water Reclamation Facility (WRF) that identified cost-effective means and methods to maintain compliance with Montana’s water quality standards as the City continues to grow. The facility plan covered a 20-year planning horizon, and identified capital improvements, process optimization strategies, pollutant minimization program elements, and long-range permit compliance approaches necessary to attain water quality standards as Bozeman’s population increases. Work elements included: flows and loads, monitoring, sampling, and data analysis; discharge permit renewal assistance and long-range nutrient WQS compliance; effluent management alternatives development and analysis; pollutant minimization plan; existing WRF facility major processes evaluations; WRF treatment capacity upgrades alternative development and analysis; solids disposal alternatives development and analysis; and WRF capital improvement plan.
Fee: $337,801
Proposed Completion Date: 2/2023 | Actual Completion Date: 2/2023
Key Staff Members/Roles: Coralynn Revis, Project
Manager; JB Neethling, Process QC; David Clark,
Permitting; Mario Benisch, Process; Rickey Schultz,
Project Engineer; Luke Thompson, BioWin Modeling;
Lanelle Ezzard, Econ H2O QC; Jordan Kafka, Economist
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City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
City of Kalispell | AWWTP Facility Plan Update
HDR updated the
City’s advanced
wastewater
treatment plant
facility plan,
which included:
summarizing
current and
potential future
regulatory requirements and effluent limits that could
impact the AWWTP; confirming existing flow and
loading conditions at the plant, including volumetric flow,
biochemical oxygen demand, total suspended solids,
phosphorous, and nitrogen loading; comparing projected
flow and loading conditions to existing design capacity;
developing improvement alternatives; and providing
recommendations for facility improvements.
Fee: $91,498
Proposed Completion Date: March 2019 | Actual
Completion Date: March 2019
Key Staff Members/Roles: Rickey Schultz, Project Manager; Coralynn Revis, Process Modeling
City of Helena | 2023 Wastewater Collection and Treatment System Master Plan
HDR developed
a Wastewater
System
Collection and
Treatment
Master Plan
to identify
solutions
to existing
and future
wastewater system deficiencies and constraints and
guide the implementation of capital wastewater system
improvements for a 20-year planning period. The plan
addressed aging infrastructure, growth demands, and
increasingly restrictive future regulatory requirements.
Additionally, the team updated the collection system with
current and future flows to provide a tool for addressing
growing development interest in Helena. Alternative
evaluations considered changes to the overall lift
station configuration, which along with operation and
maintenance adjustments, will improve overall system
reliability and cost efficiency.
Fee: $378,898
Proposed Completion Date: February 2025 | Actual
Completion Date: Pending
Key Staff Members/Roles: Coralynn Revis, Wastewater Lead
City of Billings | WRF Nutrient Recovery and Biosolids Facilities Plan
HDR completed a
facility plan for the
City’s WRF in 2012.
The plan included
thorough evaluations
of the shifting
nutrient regulations
on the Yellowstone
River and identified
pathways through
which the Billings WRF would be able to remain in
compliance with nutrient standards. The plan included
biological nutrient removal and plant-wide improvements.
HDR provided an updated review of the City’s solids handling practices, nutrient recovery, and biogas recovery analysis, looking specifically at primary clarifier requirements, primary sludge thickening, Calprex/other recent nutrient recovery developments, and potential associated benefits to the biogas composition. The City’s goals are to: recover phosphorus; reduce hydrogen sulfide in the biogas; increase dewaterability of the biosolids; reduce polymer usage for dewatering; provide volatile fatty acids for the biological nutrient removal (BNR) process; increase biogas production; reuse existing infrastructure to the extent possible; and meet goals in the most cost-effective manner. The plan analyzed multiple nutrient recovery options for phosphorus recovery and the associated impacts on the ancillary processes including processes before and after the sludge dewatering. The alternatives included Airprex, Calprex, modified Calprex, Ostara and composting. Ultimately, the implementation of direct dewatering of the WAS for compost was the recommended alternative. The plan will: summarize and update projected residuals in the process; evaluate best use and operation of primary clarifiers; update phosphorus recovery evaluation with a focus on Calprex; analyze other side stream treatment options for nitrogen and/or ammonia removal; determine need for third gravity thickener; update recommendations for primary clarifiers, residuals, side stream treatment, and nutrient recovery and provide recommendations for hydrogen sulfide reduction in the wastewater system; and summarize in a report.
Fee: $195,000
Proposed Completion Date: November 2020 | Actual Completion Date: November 2020
Key Staff Members/Roles: Coralynn Revis, Project
Manager; Luke Thompson, Project Engineer; JB
Neethling, Process QC; Mario Benisch, Process Engineer
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City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
City of Great Falls | Wastewater Facility Plan
HDR assisted
the City with the
negotiation of their
MPDES Discharge
Permit renewal,
sampling and
analysis planning for the Missouri River and facility
plan update. The Facility Plan included analysis of the
treatment plant capacity and projected flows with a focus
on complying with Montana’s continually shifting nutrient
criteria and required upgrades to the biological nutrient
removal process for continued compliance and possibly
future filtration.
Fee: $275,000
Proposed Completion Date: November 2018 | Actual
Completion Date: November 2018
Key Staff Members/Roles: Cora Revis, Project Manager
City of Columbia Falls | Wastewater Facility Plan Update
HDR developed an
update to the City’s
wastewater facility
plan inclusive of
their wastewater
collection system
and wastewater
treatment plant.
An emphasis was
placed on the ability
to provide adequate wastewater conveyance for existing
and future customers. Work also included the creation
of a long-term wastewater facility Capital Improvements
Plan. HDR staff evaluated potential future nutrient
permitting requirements and upgrades to biological
nutrient removal processes at the WWTP.
Fee: $73,325
Proposed Completion Date: September 2018 | Actual
Completion Date: September 2018
Key Staff Members/Roles: Rickey Schultz, Project Manager; Coralynn Revis, Project Engineer
Additional Expertise
A. Modeling and analysis of water, wastewater collection, wastewater treatment
systems, and preferred software
Scott Humphrey will provide recommendations for
preferred software. He brings a thorough understanding
of hydraulic modeling, asset management methodology,
and GIS expertise through his 31 years of professional
experience. He is skilled in computer hydraulic modeling
using InfoWater, InfoWater Pro, WaterGEMS, AquaTwin
Water, InfoWorks ICM, SewerGEMS, H20NET, HYDRA,
and XP-SWMM. He is well informed in Geographic
Information Systems (GIS) using ArcGIS Pro and ArcGIS
Desktop(ArcINFO), including Geodatabase (GDB) design
and maintenance and Spatial Database Engine (SDE)
database management.
Our team has modeled water and wastewater systems
across the nation and throughout Montana, including for
Kalispell. The RPA team has provided recent updates
to the water model evaluating new demands on potable
water within the City and HDR developed the Biowin
model for the WWTP to analyze various process
improvements. The modelers that we have on our team
are well versed in a wide variety of avaiable modeling
software programs.
B. Coordination and implementation of permitting and public/private agency
requirements including Montana Department
of Environmental Quality HDR and RPA have been, and continue to be, intimately involved in Nutrient Work Group activities as we support the City through our work with the Montana League of Cities and Towns. Dave Clark is familiar with MDEQ’s intent to revise nutrient regulations which could impact the City’s WWTP discharge permit. Our team is actively engaged in developing draft language for a potential nutrient regulations bill in the upcoming legislative session. We have a strong standing and good working relationship with MDEQ.
Additionally, we have assisted the City during their past
several WWTP discharge permit renewals by responding
to and negotiating with MDEQ in the best interest of the
City. We are also working on a Use Attainability Analysis
(UAA) for Ashley Creek which, if successful, could result
in nutrient and temperature standards with a strong
scientific basis.
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City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
III. COMPANY QUALIFICATIONS
Company’s History in the Industry
RPA and HDR have been providing planning and cost-
effective solutions for many Montana clients. Our firms
have a long history of working together and regularly
collaborate as a team to assure our clients are getting the
most qualified and experienced individuals. From project
management, planning through engineering design and
financing – we can identify appropriate solutions through
facility planning to guide the City of Kalispell into the
future. We work hand-in-hand with our clients to match
project alternatives with available budgets and provide
clients with a fresh, enthusiastic approach. We believe in
using the newest and most advanced tools of technology
while providing quality and value for every dollar you
spend.
Our team has a wealth of experience with designing water systems, including wells, tanks and transmission mains. Our collaboration on successful projects and our dedication to our clients is evident by the long-term relationships we have established. We care about our clients. We take pride in the services we provide. Our service is focused on technical excellence, with a commitment to tailor solutions that fit individual challenges.
RPA will lead the effort on the Water Facility Plan Update,
building on the information that was generated in the
2018 Water Plan Update and from their experience with
updates to the water model, while HDR will complete
the Wastewater Facility Plan Update.RPA and HDR will
collaborate on wastewater collection. HDR will complete
the AWWTP Plan.
HDR has provide tailored, strategic wastewater solutions to municipalities across the United States for decades. Our wastewater professionals tackle the most complex projects with innovative yet practical applications of technology to convey and treat wastewater. We will partner with you to meet the demands of today and
tomorrow by developing customized planning tools and
help you further understand your wastewater assets.
In the state of Montana, our proposed staff have successfully completed wastewater planning projects for Billings, Bozeman, Columbia Falls, Great Falls, Hamilton, Missoula, Missoula County, and Stevensville. These projects share many similar attributes to Kalispell’s issues and our experience makes us uniquely qualified to assist the City in completing this critical project. With this level of experience, the City will benefit from the most cost-effective, innovative, and sustainable solutions to meet current and future needs.
The greatest example of our team’s qualifications to
perform these professional services are our extensive
previous work for the City. HDR currently has nearly 30
years of operation in Montana and more than 20 years of
service to the City.
Certificates and Licenses Held by
HDR in MT
RPA was incorporated as a business in Montana in 1978
and maintains a business license with the Montana
Secretary of State (D047475). In addition to the various
individual professional service licenses that are held by
the nearly 70 employees of the firm, RPA also holds a
company professional engineering and surveying license,
PEL-EF-LIC-239.
All key HDR staff hold Montana Professional Engineering
licenses. Additionally, HDR has a Certificate of Authority
in the State of Montana, No. PEL-EF-LIC-29.
Applicable Montana Licenses
PROJECT TEAM
MEMBER
LICENSE NO.PROJECT TEAM
MEMBER
LICENSE NO.
Brad Koenig PE 14865 Rickey Schultz, Jr.PE 18171
Kaela Murphy PE 75746 Coralynn Revis PE 19791
Neal Levang PE 18129 Craig Habben PE 14504
Austin Wargo PE 54450
Austin Wargo Land Surveyor Intern No. 22905
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City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
COMMUNITY TYPE OF WORK SERVICE
DATES
City of East Helena (RPA)Water Production/Distribution Design; Wastewater
Planning, Design; Rate Structure Evaluation
1984-present
City of Lewistown (RPA)Water Planning, Design; Wastewater Planning, Design 1993-present
City of Townsend (RPA)Water Distribution/Storage/Treatment Design;
Wastewater Planning, Design; Funding/Financial
Studies
2002-present
City of Whitefish (RPA)Water Distribution, Wastewater Collection,
Wastewater Treatment Planning, Design
1995-present
City of Billings (HDR)Water/Wastewater Planning, Design, Construction Administration; Water Quality Study; Permitting Assistance; Mixing Zone Study
1985-present
City of Coeur d'Alene , ID (HDR)Wastewater Planning, Design, Construction Administration; Water Quality Study; Permitting Assistance
1985-present
City of Hamilton (HDR)Water/Wastewater Planning, Design, Construction
Administration; Permitting Assistance
1997-present
Missoula County (HDR)Water/Wastewater Planning, Design, Construction
Administration; Permitting Assistance
1998-present
City of Columbia Falls (HDR)Water/Wastewater Planning, Design, Construction Administration; Permitting Assistance 1999-present
City of Helena (HDR)Water/Wastewater Planning, Design, Construction
Administration; Permitting Assistance
2002-present
City of Bozeman (HDR)Water/Wastewater Planning, Design, Construction
Administration; Permitting Assistance; Mixing Zone
Study; Water Quality Study
2002-present
City of Great Falls (HDR)Wastewater Planning, Design, Construction Administration; Permitting Assistance; Water Quality Study
2003-present
Professional Services Provided to Other Municipalities and Local
Governments
References and Referrals
The City of Kalispell is one of our best references, as evidenced by our previous successful projects. We are providing
contact information for additional references below. These are communities for which we have provided the same
high-level service as Kalispell. We encourage the City of Kalispell to contact our references to hear from other
communities of RPA and HDR’s exemplary performance and ability to complete similar projects.
BOZEMAN EAST HELENA LEWISTOWN TOWNSEND HELENA
Jon Kercher
City of Bozeman
406.582.2928
jkercher@bozeman.net
Kevin Ore
City of East Helena
406.459.3769.
kore@easthelenamt.us
Holly Phelps
City of Lewistown
406.535.1760
Publicworks@ci.lewistown.mt.us
Eric Crusch
City of Townsend
406.521.0275
Cot@mt.net
Jeff Brown
City of Helena
406.457.8558
jbrown@helenamt.gov
City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
IV. CONTRACT UNDERSTANDING AND APPROACH
Understanding of Kalispell’s Need for Professional Services
The City is experiencing rapid growth and the Public
Works Department needs to complete these updates to
accommodate that growth while maintaining the same
level of services to its citizens. The planning documents
will be used to coordinate with the Development Services
Group to meet the requirements of Montana Senate
Bill 382. These updates need to “build” on what has
been completed in the past while confirming that past
recommendations and assumptions are still valid. RPA
and HDR have comprehensive and proven experience
with the City’s water system, wastewater collection
system, and wastewater treatment plant. This knowledge
and experience will be valuable when meeting the
schedule required to complete the facility plan updates.
To streamline the process with the City Council,
Development Services, and the public, these documents
need to convey information graphically and simply to
expedite the transfer and understanding of information.
Our team will keep these goals in the forefront of our
minds during the 8-month period that these plans are
being prepared.
The 2002 Water, Sewer, and Storm Drainage Facility Plan, completed by HDR and partner firms, represented a comprehensive planning effort by the City of Kalispell and provided a multi-year framework for utility improvements. The consultant team updated the water distribution, wastewater system, and storm water collection portions of the 2002 plan in 2008 due to a significant increase in population growth. City leadership desired to take a more expansive look at the planning area around Kalispell to determine how far out the City could reasonably serve growth up to the year 2050. The expanded study area and changes in growth projections (to reflect more
contemporary growth trends) resulted in a potential
service area population approximately three times larger
than the area utilized in the 2002 plan.
Following the adoption of the 2008 Plan, many improvement projects were completed. However, a recession led to an economic downturn and growth slowed significantly. As a result, the planning and service areas were later revised to match the City’s adopted Annexation Boundary as described in the Kalispell Growth Policy. New demands on infrastructure from development and growth warranted further updates to the City’s facility plans. The City subsequently completed the Water Facility Plan Update in 2018 and the Wastewater Facility Plan Update and Advanced Wastewater Treatment Plant Facility Plan Update in 2019 to provide continued service to the citizens of Kalispell.
The City has now completed another round of capital
improvement projects previously identified in the
current facility planning documents. However, aging
infrastructure, continued development, and increased
project costs once again necessitate revisiting a plan
for future growth. Recent regulations related to lead,
copper, per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS),
and nutrients are factors that must also be considered
in the upcoming planning efforts. Of upmost importance
for this work, particularly as relates to project schedule,
are the requirements presented in Montana Senate Bill
382. The bill requires a new land use plan to be adopted
by May 2026. It is therefore imperative that the facility
planning work required here for water and wastewater
infrastructure be completed by the fall of 2025 to meet
the deadline required in Senate Bill 382.
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City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
10
Recommendations for Modeling Software
The City currently has an InfoSWMM model and InfoSewer model for their sewer collection
system modeling software and InfoWater Pro for their water system modeling software. All
software platforms were originally developed by Innovyze. Recent developments in the GIS
software and hydraulic modeling software spaces will have impacts on the software that
the City uses moving forward. First, ESRI, who developed and supports ArcGIS Desktop
(also known as ArcMap) has made a business decision to discontinue the ArcGIS Desktop
platform and transition to ArcGIS Pro, which is a 64-bit more collaborative application. This
has downstream implications as third-party software that runs within the ArcGIS Desktop
environment will eventually become unsupported “legacy” products. Both InfoSWMM and
InfoWater run in the ArcGIS Desktop environment.
Secondly, as relates to the hydraulic modeling software space, Autodesk recently acquired Innovyze (the original developers of InfoWater and InfoSWMM). Through various Innovyze acquisitions over the years, Innovyze ended up with four separate sewer modeling software platforms; InfoSWMM, InfoSewer, InfoWorks ICM, and XPSWMM. With the discontinuation of ArcGIS Desktop, Autodesk has decided to streamline their sewer modeling software and InfoSWMM and InfoSewer will not be compatible with ArcGIS Pro. The official Autodesk migration path from InfoSWMM and InfoSewer is to their InfoWorks ICM platform.
The official ArcMap product life cycle is shown below and after March 2026, InfoSWMM will
no longer be supported.
Example Water Software Evaluation
EPANet WaterGEMS InfoWater
Pro
AquaTwin
Water
Cost Free $14,644 $10K/year $18,000 + $5K/year
Data Requirements High High High High
Complexity (User Interface)Simple More Difficult More Difficult More Difficult
EPANet Engine EPANet Engine EPANet
Engine
EPANet Engine
Fire Flow Analysis No Yes Yes Yes
Criticality Analysis No Yes Yes Yes
Network Extents All Pipes All Pipes All Pipes All Pipes
Reporting Options Simple Simple and
Complex
Simple and
Complex
Simple and
Complex
GIS Integration No Yes*Yes*Yes*
Controls Simple Simple and Complex Simple and Complex Simple and Complex
User Support "Large user base with many free user forums"
"Support through Bentley""Support through Autodesk"
"Support through Aquanuity"
*Runs in ArcGIS Pro
Example Sewer Software Evaluation
EPA SWMM INFO SEWER XP SWMM PC SWMM INFO
SWMM
SEWER
GEMS/CAD
MIKE+
(MIKEURBAN)
INFOWORKS
ICM
AQUATWIN
SEWER
Cost Free Not
recommended, planned to be discontinued in 2025
Not
recommended, planned to be discontinued in 2025
$2,400 per
year
Not
recommended, planned to be discontinued in 2025
$14,644 per
year
$760 per month $7,500 per year $18,000 per
year +
Data Needs High High High Very High Very High High
Complexity (User Interface)Simple More difficult More difficult Most difficult Most difficult More Difficult
Complexity (solution and accuracy)Fully-dynamic; relative Fully-dynamic; absolute
flow accuracy
Fully-dynamic and semi- dynamic
options; relative flow
accuracy
Fully-dynamic; absolute flow accuracy
Fully-dynamic; absolute flow accuracy
Fully-dynamic absolute flow accuracy
RDII Analysis Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Network Extents All pipes All pipes All pipes All pipes All pipes All Pipes
Reporting Options Simple Simple Flexible Flexible Flexible Flexible
GIS Integration No Limited Yes*Yes Yes Yes*
Controls Simple Simple Simple and complex Simple and complex Simple and complex Simple and complex
User Support Large user base with many free user forums
Large user base with many free user
forums
Support through Bentley
Support through DHI Support through Innovyze Support through Aquanuity
*Runs in Arc GIS Pro
In order to make recommendations to the City on modeling software, our team will present software options during the kickoff meeting for currently available
commercial software for both water and sewer models. We have supported many clients through this selection process and our extensive experience with all
of these programs benefited our other clients, based on their individual needs. It should be noted that Innovyze has already converted InfoWater to ArcGIS
Pro, so there is an ArcGIS Pro version called InfoWater Pro, which has been available for about five years. There is also a relatively new company in the
modeling space, Aquanuity, founded by Paul Boulos (former Innovyze CEO), which was developed in and runs native in ArcGIS Pro. Aquanuity has significant
performance benefits. The modeling software experts on our team have extensive experience in all of the commercially available software platforms and will
prepare an evaluation specific to the needs of the City. Examples of water and sewer software evaluations are provided in the tables below.
After considering the available options, the City may elect to maintain utilization of the existing InfoWater Pro program for the water modeling effort. This program allows GIS information to be updated and has a wide array of self-explanatory graphical outputs. Another benefit is that RPA has already been using the City’s existing model extensively and their team has some thoughts on how to improve the model while not re-creating the wheel. Please note that RPA is willing to model the system in whatever program the City ultimately prefers.
Major modeling efforts will be completed after a consensus on the future planning area boundary for the water distribution and wastewater collection system
boundaries. Planning uses and densities would need to be established to develop seasonal water demands and duty factors. Our team proposes to establish
short-term, mid-term, and long-term models to help establish priorities and better define future capital outlay. These models need to incorporate control
strategies and operations within each pressure zone. The most streamlined approach would be to provide these models as a “draft” before May 1st of 2025
and review problems, potential needs, and solutions. A final version would then be completed by June 1st for incorporation into the final document and used to
develop graphical representations. All model files would be provided to the City electronically.
City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
11
ISSUES AND DESCRIPTION MITIGATION APPROACH
Schedule: The City has clearly expressed the need to have the facility planning documents completed and ready for City Council adoption by August 15, 2025 in order to meet deadlines required by Senate Bill 382.
Combining the water distribution, wastewater collection, and wastewater treatment facility planning into one project results in the need to complete a significant amount of work in a relatively short timeframe, especially considering unknowns associated with modeling data, future regulations and permitting limitations, or even the need for public outreach/input associated with the basis of planning phase of this project. Given the importance of schedule, RPA and HDR have teamed to ‘divide and conquer’ work activities so schedule issues can be addressed, despite challenges, known or unknown, that may be encountered. Details related to our team approach are included in the next section.
Modeling Software: Sunsetting
Modeling Software Could Negatively
Impact Project Execution/Schedule
The selection of new modeling can have a significant impact on the project, and
especially project schedule. One approach would be to model the facilities with
existing software and then at the end of the project choose the new software and
make the conversion at that time. This might initially appear to be a preferred option
given the time it might take to choose the modeling software, get the new software
operational, and deal with the learning curve involved with the new software.
However, the significant downside of this approach is the fact that model conversion
at the end of the project requires revalidation of the model prior to its use, thereby
extending the project schedule through redundant work.
Our modeling team has extensive experience with all of the water modeling software mentioned previously and have helped many clients with this process. Our thorough knowledge of the advantages and disadvantages of each program will help Kalispell decide early in the process and we already have access to these models so we can quickly make the conversion as well as completing the model validation and calibration.
Land Development: The facility planning process will be occurring at the same time the 2025 Montana Legislature is in session. A possible challenge is that proposed legislation and/or rulemaking could have a significant impact on the facility planning process. Of particular concern will be the issues surrounding the current ‘exempt well’ rulemaking and the impact on land development just outside the City’s boundaries due to water supply and water quality issues. The establishment of proposed ‘red’ and ‘yellow’ zones (based on groundwater and surface water quality) may result in increased pressure to further extend water and sewer service areas beyond current boundaries.
Our team, and particularly Dave Clark, is actively working with the Montana League of Cities and Towns as it relates to this issue, including helping with the rulemaking process. Addressing these issues could have a significant positive impact on the City of Kalispell, especially with upstream water quality and future effluent permitting.
Given our connection to these issues, the RPA/HDR team will be able to advise the
City of Kalispell in real time how draft rulemaking could affect the current planning
process. This unique knowledge will allow the team to shift quickly as future rules
and laws make their way through the legislative process so the final facility plans are
based on the most current regulations.
ISSUES AND DESCRIPTION MITIGATION APPROACH
Regulations (Drinking Water): There are project and planning impacts of regulations associated with the recent Lead and Copper Rule, PFAS, etc.
The City as completed the necessary inventory for lead service lines as required by EPA regulations under the lead and copper rule. A plan for replacement is required to be completed by 2027 and will need to include funding mechanisms for the costs associated with the required replacements. Implementation of the plan currently must be in place by 2037 however changes in ongoing regulations could alter the current action plan that the City has developed.
PFAS regulations implemented by EPA in 2024 had a significant impact on the City’s
water system with detections in several existing water sources. RPA is assisting the
City with a preliminary engineering report to address the PFAS detections and explore
alternate water sources. Future regulations, changes to the existing regulations, or
additional detections within the system would change the current action plan that has
been put in place to address the detections found to date and comply with the latest
EPA regulations on PFAS.
Information and Data Gaps: Are there data gaps that impact distribution, collection and treatment modeling? How do we address this without affecting schedule?
The City’s existing GIS database will be a great asset during preparation of the masterplan updates; however, missing pieces of information may be encountered. RPA has local staff and surveyors that are familiar with the City of Kalispell’s existing infrastructure which can help garner missing information to mitigate schedule or budget impacts.
Regulations (Wastewater): Ongoing Regulations can have an impact on WWTP Permitting, Future Effluent Limits, Ashley Creek Use Attainability Analysis, PFAS in Biosolids, etc.
It can be challenging to create a Capital Improvements Plan when future regulations, standards, and permitting are unknown. Furthermore, when future permitting might be dependent on the outcome of the Ashley Creek UAA, regulatory agency decisions, etc. a clear pathway forward may not be apparent.
Dave Clark’s knowledge of permitting and his influence with and relationships within
MDEQ and EPA provide a unique insight into what a future regulatory environment
might look like and, more importantly, how to counter the future effluent limits with
science and water quality information. HDR recently addressed this very issue for
both Bozeman and Helena by creating "book ends" approach consisting of a lenient
permit scenario and a stringent one. We then developed a likely scenario in between
given our water quality expertise and knowledge from permitting negotiations. We
then went through a stepwise process where certain triggers are activated resulting
in the needed improvements, not stranding any assets, for what would be needed if
various permits were triggered. Finally, the use of HDR developed tools, including
WaterSPACES, allows for the efficient modeling of various improvements scenarios
based on the range of potential effluent limits.
Final Document: Facility Plans Contain Complex Information that Needs to be Easily Communicated to Council, Public, Developers, etc.
We believe that our industry has reached the end of the days where the final deliverable of a facility planning project is a 4-inch binder that sits on the shelf and collects dust. Further, this type of deliverable is static and cannot be easily amended as things such as growth and regulations change.
While delivering a paper copy of the facility plans is still our intent, it will be important
to provide an easily digestible infographic for public and even City Council use. This
has been included in our work plan as described in the next section.
Our team will work closely with you to put all Facility Plan Update information at your fingertips, in a tailored electronic dashboard (if desired). Additional information is included in our scope below.
We recognize how busy both City staff and our consulting team are and feel that scheduled meetings between our Team and
City staff would be beneficial to making sure that there are not any outstanding project issues and to keep communication
flowing. We suggest bi-weekly (Microsoft Teams and/or in-person) meetings to provide an end product that is precisely what the
City anticipates.
Potential Issues and Mitigation Approach
As with most projects, there will likely be issues that arise for our team to address. Although the challenges encountered may be difficult, we have the right group of professionals to identify the issues early and effectively work through them. Our team has a
proven approach based on a vast amount of experience and has the qualifications necessary to complete the project. The following table identifies and discusses some of the potential issues that this project might encounter and how our team will mitigate those
potential issues.
Diminishing aquifer levels and water
quality in the Flathead Valley as a result of exempt wells and onsite wastewater treatment systems has a direct impact on Kalispell’s water supply and effluent permitting, and as a result may impact
decisions during the Basis of Planning.
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City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
V. APPROACH TO CONTRACT MANAGEMENT
I. Present a brief description of how
the firm intends to organize and
conduct the project The RPA and HDR Team will organize the project so that the City of Kalispell will have one primary point of contact. The secondary points of contact will be Neal Levang with RPA and Rickey Schultz with HDR. Brad and Rickey have worked together to deliver some of Kalispell most successful projects.
We have found that one of most effective ways to keep
a planning project on schedule is utilizing a workshop
approach to project execution. A workshop-based
approach enables use of resources efficiently and
allows the City to give feedback regularly during the plan
development. The advantages of this approach include:
• Workshops allow City staff to participate, insert opinions early, and gives our team an opportunity to listen. They also provide an opportunity for participation during plan development before significant writing occurs.
• Workshops with interim deliverables will help
City staff understand the projects identified and
associated costs without having to spend a significant
amount of time reading.
• Workshops help the team stay on task since deliverables are provided at multiple intervals.
Discussions held during the workshops and the resulting
decisions are further developed into the overall outline
and chapters of the Facility Plan, allowing for City
involvement throughout the process. There is flexibility
in the workshop format, where the number of workshops
can be adjusted or workshops planned to be in-person
could be conducted as video conference meetings.
Although we will adapt with your input, our initial thoughts on the approach are outlined in the figure on the following page. Our proven workshop-based approach has benefited clients with similar needs.
II. Describe your company’s approach
in initiating and establishing the
service that meet the needs and
requirements of the City
Our proposed approach to initiating and establishing
services that exceed the City’s expectations is founded
on our Project Manager leading this team and providing
clear, concise and frequent communication. We will
conduct a project scoping discussion with City staff to
clearly understand the City’s expectations and schedule
for the project. Following that discussion, we will establish
an agreement and prepare individual tasks. The tasks will
detail specific parts of the project, the work anticipated,
the expected deliverables, the schedule and the fees.
These individual tasks are developed jointly with our
team and the City to make sure that only work requested
is being completed and that all work is authorized by the
City.
III. Provide a narrative outlining a
proposed scope of work that includes
description of each task and work
product, and a concise explanation of
the firm’s approach to accomplishing
the tasks As noted above, the scope of work can be broken down into three distinct, parallel tasks, after the Basis of Planning. After the planning criteria are set, we anticipate three different teams overseen by the Project Manager to execute the Water Distribution, Wastewater Collection, and Wastewater Treatment analysis and facility planning simultaneously. Work under each of these major tasks will be subdivided into subtasks with workshops and delivery of a chapter of the facility plan and intervals shown on the schedule.
The following is a brief synopsis of our proposed scope of
work which includes deliverables and keys to success to
benefit the City of Kalispell.
TASK 1: BASIS OF PLANNING
The Basis of Planning will establish the planning
constraints, clarify the issues that will impact planning
decisions, and provide a clear foundation for the
development of the alternatives for the City’s drinking
water and wastewater facilities.
Kick Off Meeting
It is anticipated that the major sub-tasks of this first step
would be a kick-off meeting which would include a review
of potential water and sewer modeling software options,
including price, advantages, and disadvantages, so
that this issue can be resolved as early as possible in
the planning process. The kickoff meeting also can be
used to establish the foundation for the basis of planning
including the proposed planning area boundary, source
of information for population projections, and exchange
of information such as recent wastewater flow and
water demands. Following the kickoff meeting, our team
will work to create the basis of planning which will be
presented to the City during the first workshop.
Alternatives Workshop
Our tried and true method to successfully delivering facility plan work is to
utilize a workshop-based approach, which utilizes resources efficiently and
allows for regular engagement with and feedback from City staff.
Proposed Project Execution Plan
Workshop/Meeting Work Activity Deliverable Water | WWTP | Wastewater/Sewer Collection | Common
LEGEND
Kickoff Meeting &
Modeling Software
Disccussion
Basis
of Planning
Meetings
With Council
& Public
Graphics/Interactive Dashboard Development
Biowin
Model
Update
WWTP Liquid & Solids
Stream Evaluation
& Risk Assessment
WWTP
Analysis
Workshop WWTP CIP
Chapter
WWTP
Analysis
ChapterWastewater
Characterization
Basis
of Planning
Workshop
Water System
Analysis Workshop
Water
Characterization
Water System
Analysis Chapter
Alternatives
Analysis & CIPDevelopment
Water CIP
ChapterWater Model
Update
System
Evaluation &
Risk Assessment
Alternatives
Workshop
Alternatives
Analysis & CIPDevelopment
Wastewater Facility
Plan Update
Water Facility
Plan Update
Basis of
Planning Chapter
Sewer Model
Update
Wastewater
Characterization
System
Evaluation &
Risk Assessment
Collection
System Analysis
Chapter Collection System
CIP Chapter
Alternatives
Analysis & CIPDevelopment
Wastewater
Collection System
Analysis Workshop
Alternatives Workshop
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City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
Water Demand and Wastewater Flow Forecasting
At the core of the Basis of Planning phase is the water
demand and wastewater flow projections. Demands
associated with increasing development need to be
developed with an element of flexibility. These are
growth dependent and can vary considerably over the
years depending upon population expansion or the lack
of it. Additionally, planning for a non-reasonable future
could have significant impact on facility sizing and CIP
requirements. Our team’s comprehensive approach
to demand and flow projections, successfully applied
to various other clients, helps ground-truth long range
planning by providing the City with water demand
bookends to account for population fluctuations and
uncertainty in growth. By proceeding in this manner,
these demand and flow projections will provide a sound
basis for informed decision making.
Consideration of the legislative action to encourage affordable housing and allow “additional dwelling units” or ADU’s on properties inside the facility boundary will need to be taken into account when determining the anticipated flows over the area. An evaluation with the planning department will provide some guidance on the industry trends for the occurrence of ADU’s and estimation of land use planning will allow for the impacts to be taken into account for these facility plans.
Basis of Planning Workshop and Chapter DevelopmentThe final sub-task of the Basis of Planning will be the team workshop with RPA/HDR and City staff. As noted above, the workshop will be an opportunity to receive feedback on the work completed to date which will be incorporated into the Water Facility Plan and Wastewater Facility Plan Basis of Design draft chapter.
DeliverablesThe deliverables for this Task will be meeting notes from the kickoff meeting, workshop, and the draft and final Basis of Planning Chapter for the water facility plan and for the wastewater facility plan. This task will be led by Brad Koenig and supported by Rickey Schultz and Neal Levang.
Benefits to the City of Kalispell• Accurate planning data serves as the foundation for timely, cost-effective solutions.
• A design basis for water and wastewater planning
depends on a strong understanding of how and
where a community will grow, expand its service
area, and project future populations.
• The basis of planning needs to consider changes that could occur during the upcoming legislative session, including rulemaking around exempt wells and the potential limitations on county development adjacent to larger municipalities like Kalispell where growth
outside the City is impacting groundwater availability,
groundwater quality, and surface water quality…
issues that all have a direct impact on the City of
Kalispell. Our relationship with the League of Cities
and Towns and involvement in rulemaking gives our
team a unique perspective related to this issue.
TASKS 2 – 4: WATER AND WASTEWATER
FACILITY PLAN UPDATETasks 2, 3 and 4 will include work associated with the update to the Water and Wastewater Facility Plans. We anticipate completing this work in three parallel efforts with the wastewater facility broken into collection and treatment. The following is a discussion about our proposed scope for these tasks and the benefits that RPA and HDR bring to the City of Kalispell and this project.
Water and Wastewater CharacterizationThe first sub-task will begin with the characterization of the water quality of the current water supplies and wastewater influent, with an emphasis on per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). Though members of our team have found a sustainable solution for this in the near-term, it will be important to keep an eye on the drinking water quality and the impacts of future regulations.
Wastewater characterization will also focus on those
constituents that may have the greatest impact plant
capacity and effluent limits, including but not limited to
BOD, Ammonia, and PFAS. An industry trend around the
nation is that while flows are not increasing as steadily as
previously, we’ve seen an increase in the concentration
of many wastewaters. What this means is that we need
to consider the overall loading and impacts to the unit
processes, and not just the hydraulic impacts of the
flows, when determining if upgrades are warranted.
System Evaluation and Risk Assessment
The evaluation and risk assessment will build on the risk
methodology the City utilized for the previous master
planning efforts and we will apply it to the treatment
facilities. Our team will work collectively with City staff
to assign weighted risk criteria that can be pulled from
the City’s asset management program. This will provide
a likelihood of failure and quantify the impact to users,
businesses, schools and the public health will help the
City identify high priority improvements.
Water quality and permitting will also be a key element of the system evaluation. Kalispell is in the process of pursuing a Use Attainability Analysis (UAA) to alter the required permit endpoints that are currently listed in the TMDL. The lack of defined permits at this juncture can be mitigated by determining alternative permitting scenarios and then laying out a strategy that can be modified to whatever the permitting outcome is. In the case of Kalispell, we might pick 3 mg/L TN and 0.03 mg/L TP as a “worst case” scenario and then maintaining the
15
City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
existing performance over the growth period, as our least stringent option – this might be 8 mg/L TN and 0.10 mg/L TP. The challenge will be maintaining this discharge permit over time, because the permits are typically in loads. As flows increase, it can be more difficult to meet those requirements. An interim permit scenario could be something around 6 mg/L TN and 0.3 mg/L TP. In order to meet this value, it’s possible that configuration of the treatment train to create a step feed, or post-anoxic zone, could meet the requirements with minimal improvements. HDR’s knowledge of your system will allow these alternatives to be evaluated cost-effectively.
Linking facility planning with permitting negotiations
results in a discharge strategy that allows continued
growth. Our work on the Ashley Creek Use Attainability
Analysis (UAA) gives our team unique insights as to the
effect of future potential regulations on the treatment
plant unit processes. The City has invested in developing
an understanding of the nuances of Ashley Creek and
as a result our team has a better understanding of the
science of the creek and can more accurately speak to
the actual health of the creek than MDEQ. An effective
permitting strategy provides for continued growth without
being limited by discharge requirements. Employing cost-
effective, basin-wide strategies for permit compliance
allows the City to grow and meet permit requirements
without costly treatment improvements.
As an official Cityworks implementation and integration partner, we have a vast amount of experience implementing this software for clients throughout the country and we have developed value-added, proprietary tools that allows HDR to push and pull data in and out of Cityworks. As such, we are well versed in how Cityworks is constructed, what its capabilities are and how to access data. From a distribution and collection system performance, we are well equipped to review their risk analysis. We have experience building risk models using system condition data, system performance data as well as environmental information that could be factors in the failure and/or failure impacts to the surrounding community. It is important to note, however, that one downside of a risk analysis built in Cityworks, is that it only has the capability of building risk factors from data housed within the Cityworks database.
Using Cityworks, our team has also assessed risk at
wastewater treatment plants using multiple methods
and at different levels in the hierarchy. We recommend
the approach of working down from the top to assign
the importance of unit process/location scoring for
consequence of failure. Then, a layer of importance can
be added for systems or even down to assets (for critical
assets). Our experience has been that getting down to
the unit process level should be adequate for facility
planning purposes. Projects are usually bundled by
process area/unit process.
Model UpdatesThe second step will be the modeling efforts associated with each system; distribution, collection and treatment. Should the City of Kalispell choose to change the water or collection modeling software, it is recommended that the change occur at this part of the planning process for the reasons noted above. RPA and HDR will utilize the City’s water and collection system models and incorporate updates to the existing system including infrastructure changes, operational changes, and water demand/wastewater flow changes provided by the City which have taken place since the development of the City’s model. The models will be calibrated/validated based on City-supplied data. The system will be analyzed under various existing and future demand conditions to identify hydraulic deficiencies and improvements required to meet demands. The water system analysis will evaluate the need for storage requirements and potential locations for future storage infrastructure. The collection system analysis will include an evaluation of existing lift stations, and potential elimination of lift stations in areas where regionalization makes sense.
A future near-term scenario will be developed including
near term known or likely to occur developments,
and a 20-year growth scenario will be developed that
includes future demands spatially allocated based on
development projections. These future scenarios will
include adjustments to the existing conditions scenarios
as necessary such as densification, land use changes,
accessory dwelling units, water conservation, and
changes to per capita demand. Average day, maximum
day, and peak hour scenarios will be developed within the
model based on per capita demand and projected future
development.
Water modeling updates and subsequent capital improvement planning should better incorporate the City’s control strategies when evaluating risks to better mimic “real-world” results and predict operating issues. Storage, new water sources, and piping improvements should be carefully evaluated to alleviate the pressure dips currently experienced in the hospital area, but not create unnecessarily complicated control strategies. Storage locations should be strategically located to operate in concert with the existing infrastructure to improve operations and maximize the return on capital improvements. RPA is currently working with the City to locate water sources in strategic locations based on modeling results to improve water delivery and try to minimize the pressure dips experience in the hospital area.
RPA has been utilizing the City’s existing model
extensively through design of the new 1 MG elevated
storage tank and to assess locations for the
Grandview and Armory Wells where PFAS has been
detected. We feel future modeling efforts should better
delineate the operating conditions between the upper and
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City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
lower pressure zones. This would include the demands
and control strategies utilized. Utilizing the City’s actual
approach to control will be advantageous in identifying
needs and mimic actual conditions to provide predictable
results.
The City’s Biowin model will also be updated to include the current influent characteristics, growth projections, and bookend scenarios for future effluent limits.
As an element of the project, a modeling manual and a
facilitated model training program can also be provided to
City staff.
Alternative Analysis and CIP Development
The analysis of potential improvements alternatives
provides the City with the basis for future implementation
and adaptation. The process will begin with a workshop
where, as a group, an initial list of alternatives will be
created along with the scoring criteria. Once created,
the alternatives will be developed in detail along with
project cost estimates and ultimately scored based on the
established criteria. Then, based on the results of the risk
assessment, the alternatives will be prioritized and rolled
into a draft capital improvements plan.
The more complicated aspects of this task are the unknowns associated with future effluent permitting and the impact at the wastewater treatment plant. HDR’s investment in the development of plant site planning technology provides strong benefits to your planning process. Our proprietary WaterSPACES tools provide real-time treatment plant site planning, component sizing, layout, and parametric cost estimating for projects in the predesign, design, or in progress. Treatment specialists across HDR have assembled a unit process library that can be fully customized by each design team. For example, WaterSPACES can be used to test layout arrangements; find optimal tankage number, size and configurations; calculate chemical and power
consumption, and energy demand; and generally
manipulate appropriate variables in plant planning to
optimize cost and performance. The cost model can
also calculate the capital, construction, and operations
and maintenance costs of treatment unit processes. This
unique tool enables iterative planning and best-value
decision making while improving client confidence in the
cost estimation of their decisions, while there’s still time
and money to change course.
These tools can assist with analyzing the alternatives, but the playbook for decisions will be a complex process. Permitting outcomes and effluent management will set the boundary condition for the needed effluent end points. The plant process and technologies will be scored and ranked against each other to form solutions sets. The solution sets are narrowed during the alternatives analysis and then scored against the growth and flow projections to determine the preferred alternatives and timing. All of this is then used in the Capital Improvements Plan.
Once the implementation plan for the preferred
alternative(s) has been validated through the cash flow
and funding analysis, a specific Capital Improvements
Plan will be prepared to identify triggers, recommended
projects, anticipated timing, and associated costs. The
format can be a living document that has set triggers
and growth rates that indicate when the improvements
are required and adjust accordingly. While a rate study
includes the financial impacts of the planned capital
projects as a snapshot in time, the EconH2O tool allows
for live planning and adjustments, while varying pairwise
options to give a complete overview. This will help the
City make good decisions, particularly in a changing
permit climate.
Workshop and Chapter Development
At every major milestone, our team will host a workshop
HDR’s WaterSPACES tool allows for real-time treatment plant planning as improvement alternatives are considered for various growth and/or permitting scenarios. The WaterSPACES tool was used during the Bozeman Wastewater Facility Planning process to quicky assess the impact of a broad range of permitting scenarios.
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City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
with City staff to review the data, assumptions,
alternatives and recommendations developed through
the planning process. As noted previously have found
that early workshops are an extremely efficient approach
to exchange system knowledge and promote discussion
on key areas such as: forecasting spatial water demands,
development of design criteria and system/zone
seasonal/daily diurnals, alignment of GIS and model
synchronization tools/approaches, and model calibration
for system simulations.
In total we anticipate the following workshops and scheduled dates. Note that the City can choose to have the water distribution, wastewater collection, and wastewater treatment workshops all in one day or spread out over three different days. It is anticipated that this will be determined at the Kickoff Meeting.
• Basis of Planning
• Water Distribution, Wastewater Collection, and Wastewater Treatment Analysis
• Water Distribution, Wastewater Collection, and
Wastewater Treatment Alternatives and CIP
Two facility plans will be developed, one for water and one for wastewater. It is anticipated that the various key report chapters delivered as milestones will be as follows:
Water System Basis of Planning
Water System Analysis
Water Capital Improvements Plan
Wastewater System Basis of Planning
Wastewater System Analysis
Wastewater Capital Improvements Plan
DeliverablesThe deliverables for this Task will be meeting notes from the various workshops, and the draft and final chapters developed during this phase of the project.
This water system facility plan related tasks will be led
by Brad Koenig, RPA and HDR will collaborate on the
wastewater collection portion of the wastewater facility
plan, and the treatment portions of the wastewater
facility plan will be led by Cora Revis and Rickey Schultz,
respectively. Support for our team leaders will come from
our experienced staff as shown in the organizational
chart.
Benefits to the City of Kalispell
• As a result of RPA and HDR’s involvement in the
current management of the City’s water and Biowin
models, many of the required changes and updates
have already occurred resulting in a streamlined
modeling process.
• RPA’s background with water system PFAS management provides clear insight related to future water quality management.
• HDR’s Biowin Model includes our unique proprietary
add-ins that were designed by HDR staff to enhance
dynamic state analysis resulting in more accurate
process model results.
• HDR’s knowledge of your facility will allow a quick analysis of each unit process for the newly-created flow and growth projections. Having designed much of the facility back to 2005, we can streamline the process capacity evaluation.
• HDR’s WaterSPACES tool can be used in a live
workshop for immediate cost estimating and site
planning, leading to an efficient and cost-effective
process.
• HDR’s EconH2O tool allows for effective CIP planning of planned improvements and can be easily modified over time, leading to more effective long-term planning and timing of projects for the City’s budgets.
WATER AND WASTEWATER FACILITY PLAN
DELIVERY
Based on our team’s experience working around the
United States, the days of delivering only a traditional
paper copy of the final facility plan are nearing an end.
Development of a Living Facility Plan
We propose a living Master Plan that will be more
beneficial and accessible than a Master Plan that
is finalized and then placed on a shelf. The living
Master Plan is developed in a collaborative effort with
work products and contents of the plan residing in a
shared workspace as electronic documents (such as
Storymapping, Unifier, Sharepoint, ProjectWise, etc).
As projects are implemented and new information is
developed, it can be incorporated into the Facility Plan so
that it remains a relevant and current guide for the overall
program.
While delivering a paper copy of the facility plans is still our intent, it will be important to provide an easily digestible infographic for public and even City Council use. If requested our team will work closely with you to put all Facility Plan Update information at your fingertips, in a tailored electronic dashboard (if desired). BI Dashboard has been widely lauded by our clients as the most helpful tool in pivoting from an integrated plan to implementable action. Fully customizable, we would discuss pulling together individual dashboard pages that let you view and interact with: water demand, wastewater flows, and water supply trends in real time; and the full list of projects, cost tracking, funding status, and rate projections to support capital investments. Portions of the dashboard could be surfaced for public viewing via a website or other community outreach tool. Examples of these tools are shown below.
18
City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
IV. Describe a proposed time schedule of work with key milestones and
product deliveries
Presented in the figure below is our proposed schedule
illustrating how we will strategically utilize three qualified
teams working concurrently to achieve milestones and
submit deliverables on time. The RPA/HDR team will
work collectively to conduct a project kickoff meeting
during which we will discuss options, pros, and cons for
various modeling software packages. Our team will then
establish the basis of planning information with the City
and divide into the Water Planning Team (led by Neal
Levang), the Wastewater Collection Planning Team (led
by Coralynn Revis), and the Wastewater Treatment Plant
Planning Team (led by Rickey Schultz). All teams will
have direct and regular access to our Project Manager,
Brad Koenig. Brad provides a common linkage for each
team and he will make sure all team members have the
resources they need to achieve the milestones set out in
our schedule.
HDR’s EconH2O tool helps create a ‘living’ facility plan by allowing for easy modifications to the capital improvements and implementation plans to address growth milestones and permitting requirements. The screenshot above is of the EconH2) tool used as part of the most recent facility planning effort in Bozeman. Capital improvements can be easily slid forward or
backward and the inflation and funding impacts are calculated automatically.
* Workshops could be held in a single day to
cover all three systems or shorter workshops
dedicated to each system conducted over
multiple days depending on City staff
preferences and availability.
LEGEND
Workshop/Meeting
Work Activity
Deliverable
Common
Water
Wastewater/Sewer Collection
WWTP
Time Schedule of Work Our strategy to deliver this project on schedule is to create three parallel
pathways of work, each one led by a different team member.
2025
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG
JUL 18
Draft Water Facility Plan Update
JUL 18
Draft Wastewater Facility Plan Update
JAN 20ExecutedAgreement
JAN 30
Kickoff Meeting &
Modeling Software Discussion FEB 28
Basis of Planning Workshop*
APR 17 - APR 19
Water System Analysis Workshop*
APR 17 - APR 19
Wastewater System Analysis Workshop*
APR 17 - APR 19
WWTP Analysis Workshop*
MAR 7
Basis of Planning Chapter
MAY 14 - MAY 16
Alternatives Workshop*
MAY 14 - MAY 16
Alternatives Workshop*
MAY 14 - MAY 16
Alternatives Workshop*
FEB 1 - FEB 27
Basis of Planning
Graphics/
Interactive
Dashboard
Development
Meetings With Public & Council
MAR 7 - APR 17
Water Characterization, System Evaluation, Risk Assessment, & Water Model Update
MAR 7 - APR 17
Wastewater Characterization, System Evaluation, Risk Assessment, & Sewer Model Update
MAR 7 - APR 17
Wastewater Characterization,
WWTP Evaluation, Risk Assessment
& Biowin Model Update
Alternatives Analysis
& CIP Development
Alternatives Analysis
& CIP Development
Alternatives Analysis
& CIP Development
APR 30
Water System Analysis Chapter
APR 30
Collection System Analysis Chapter
APR 30
WWTP System Analysis Chapter
JUN 30
WWTP CIP Chapter
JUN 30
Wastewater CIP Chapter
JUN 30
Water CIP Chapter
JUL 30
Discuss Facility Plan Updates
AUG 15
Final Facility Plan Updates
20
City of Kalispell | Water and Sanitary Sewer Facility Plan Update
VI. OTHER CONTRACT FACTORS
I. Provide the firm’s record of commitment to schedule as demonstrated on
past projects
RPA and HDR are committed to completing this project
per the schedule as outlined above. We will meet with the
City and develop a detailed project schedule for review
and approval by the City of Kalispell. Once the project
schedule is established, the Project Manager will make
sure that deliverables and milestones are met and that
the project is completed on time.
Brad Koenig, our Project Manager, is dedicated to
executing our proposed work plan on schedule and
will work tirelessly to deliver this project within the
established project schedule.
II. Current contracts and ability to proceed promptlyRPA and HDR will prioritize the City’s work. We have a long history of successfully completing projects. This work will “fit” with some of the other City projects we are completing and will begin work immediately on the services required by the City for this project. We
are ready to proceed promptly and are committed to providing staffing and resources to meet your needs, making sure we allocate the time required for a successful project completion.
III. Relevant factors impacting the quality and value of service
We have chosen to team and collaborate on this critically
important project for the City of Kalispell to make sure
that the City gets experienced and motivated individuals
for this project.
The commitment to high quality work products and deliverables is important to the delivery of a project. This commitment requires adhering to an extensive quality assurance and control program, which the RPA/HDR team are jointly dedicated to do.
The most relevant factor impacting the quality and
value of our service to the City is our firms’ long history
working with the City to address challenging water and
wastewater issues. We will provide high quality service
through dedicated use of technology (file sharing
software, virtual meeting platforms, and cutting-edge
visual design aids) coupled with the value of smart
decision-making.
IV. Firm’s record of commitment to professional service budgets as
demonstrated on past projectsOur team has an exceptional record of being committed to budgets and completing projects on time and within budget. The table below exemplifies our commitment to budgets on past projects. Additionally, RPA historically has contracted design phase services as hourly rates
with a maximum. On numerous projects, RPA has completed the design phase below the contracted ceiling amount, resulting in a benefit to the City of Kalispell.
Project Name Community Year Constructed Engineer's Design Budget
Engineer's Design Cost Final/Current Construction Costs
% Change Order
Kalispell 2.0 MG Tank and West View Well City of Kalispell 2007 $196,240 $196,240 $3,833,795 +3.5%
Bozeman 5.3 MG Tank and Sourdough Water Main City of Bozeman 2019/2020 $362,183 $346,111 $9,611,930 -1.4%
West Side Interceptor City of Kalispell 2018/2019 $980,830 $980,830 $11,870,195 -9.9%
East Helena 1.0 MG Tank and Water Main Casing City of East Helena 2023/2024 $217,115 $217,115 $2,399,724 -4.1%
Kalispell 1.0 MG Tank, Tower Well, Four Mile Drive Well and North Main Well
(to date)
City of Kalispell 2023 thru 2025 $921,980 $868,483 $19,920,679 +0.35%
Kalispell Secondary Digester Improvements City of Kalispell 2017 $309,858 $309,858 $1,520,000 +2.2%
Appendix A:
Resumes
EXPERIENCESince joining Robert Peccia and Associates in 1996, Brad has been the Project Manager or Lead Designer on the following projects for Montana communities.
City of Kalispell, PWS Wells and Elevated Tank: Co-Project Manager of 2000 GPM Well, 1800 GPM Well, 500 GPM Well and elevated water storage reservoir in Kalispell’s Upper Pressure Zone. Includes water modeling and control strategy for water supply. Kalispell, MT. (2023)
City of Kalispell, Grandview Lift Station and Fourmile Drive Forcemain: Project Manager for 1200 GPM sewer lift station replacement. Project includes thirty-foot deep cast-in-place wet well, lift station building, directional drilling, 18-inch gravity piping, and difficult site work. Kalispell, MT. (2023)
City of Kalispell, West Side Interceptor: Co-Project Manager of sewer interceptor project to alleviate overloading within the City’s collection system. Interceptor includes 21-inch through 30-inch gravity piping, lift station, and force main design. Kalispell, MT. (2018)
Lake McDonald Sewer Improvements - Glacier National Park, Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) Western Federal Lands Highway Division (WFLHD): Complete design and on-going construction administration for two lift stations and 8.8-mile force main in the Lake McDonald area of Glacier National Park, MT. (2023)
Bozeman 5.3 MG Concrete Water Tank: Design for a new City of Bozeman 5.3 MG buried concrete storage tank near the water treatment plant. Bozeman, MT. (2019)
City of Miles City Wastewater Treatment Plant, Phase 2: Preliminary Engineering Report, funding, design, and construction phase services. Project includes new UV building, new digester, membrane thickening, and mechanical dewatering. Miles City, MT. (2018)
Butte Basin Creek Pump Station and PRV Building: New pump station and PRV building for the Butte water system. The pump station allows Butte to pump from one water source to another zone and fill a storage reservoir. Butte, MT. (2017)
Whitefish Wastewater Treatment Plant: Design of new granular activated sludge SBR Wastewater Treatment Facility. RPA created construction drawings and is currently supporting final construction. Whitefish, MT (2022)
City of East Helena Wastewater Effluent Filtration Project: Design of a tertiary filtration system for removal of nutrients and metals at the East Helena wastewater treatment plant. East Helena, MT. (2016)
City of East Helena Collection System Improvements: Montana Avenue Lift Station, Lane Avenue Lift Station, Planning for new lift stations, replacement of many blocks of sanitary sewer main. East Helena, MT. (2002-2022) City of Lewistown Collection System Improvements: Inflow and infiltration study, relocation of sanitary sewer mains, replace and rehabilitate 30-inch outfall, extend sanitary sewer service to the Airport, rehabilitation of sewer mains, Entrance Avenue Interceptor, numerous sanitary sewer extensions. Lewistown, MT. (1999-2016)
City of Lewistown Water System Improvements: Spring rehabilitation, new transmission mains, 1.5 MG storage reservoir, telemetry, and water main distribution improvements. Lewistown, MT. (1996-2016)
City of Lewistown Wastewater Treatment Plant: Preliminary Engineering Report, funding, design, and construction phase services 2.5-MGD wastewater treatment plant. New process for biological nutrient removal. The project also includes new screening system, grit removal, clarifier improvements, aerobic digesters, and new control system. Lewistown, MT. (2004-2016).
BRAD J. KOENIG, PE
Water and Wastewater Group Manager
SPECIALTIES• Project Funding and Rate Analysis• Mechanical Systems• Project Management• Pump Stations• Water and Wastewater Treatment
EDUCATIONBachelor of Science, Geological Engineering, 1996, University of Idaho
REGISTRATION• Professional Engineer: 2001,Montana No. 14865
AWARDS• 2016 Engineering Excellence Award ACEC-Montana, East Helena Wastewater Treatment Metals Removal Project, East Helena, MT.
EXPERIENCENeal has over 17 years of experience in water/wastewater engineering. His water background includes transmission and distribution systems, treatment, disinfection, and storage facilities. Neal also has extensive experience in the coordination of the sequencing and phasing of complex treatment facility upgrades where continued operation of existing facilities are maintained during the improvements.
Helena Crosstown Connector – Valve Replacement 202 an: Design Engineer for the improvements project which includes the installation of new and replacement of existing isolation valves, air release valves, blow-off hydrants, and other features on the City’s existing water transmission main. The existing transmission main was installed in the 1960’s and 1970’s and connects the City’s two water treatment plants and three water storage reservoirs together to provide water to the City’s upper pressure zone. The project was divided into four phases to allow one of the City’s water treatment facilities to always remain in operation and provide water to the existing reservoirs while the improvement can be completed.
Kalispell Grandview Wells PFAS Temporary Treatment / Pilot Study: Design Engineer for the installation of a temporary PFAS treatment system to be installed on the City’s existing Grandview Well water supply facility. The project included a fast-track design process to select and implement an anion exchange treatment process while under an emergency declaration put in place by the City to meet the EPA’s recently implemented regulations on the PFAS emerging contaminants.
Superior Wastewater Treatment System Improvements: Design Engineer for the improvements to the existing aerated treatment lagoons. Project includes design of new headworks building, blower building, aeration system, biosolids removal from existing lagoons, and grading/lining of existing lagoons. Special consideration was given to project sequencing to maintain treatment during the course of the project. Design is scheduled to be complete in the summer of 2023.
Whitefish Wastewater Treatment Plant Sludge Pump Station: Design Engineer for the installation of a below-grade pump station that draws waste sludge from the existing activated treatment lagoon and discharges it to an existing drying bed. The project included installation of two screw centrifugal pumps, variable frequency drives, a below grade precast vault, and piping improvements to boost the wasting capacity at the existing treatment facility. Project is currently under construction with a scheduled completion date of Summer 2023.
Fort Smith Sewer System Upgrades: Project includes a new gravity collection system, lift station, partial-mix aerated lagoons, and electrical and SCADA equipment. Role in the project was the Design Engineer for the collection system, lift station, and force main improvements. Construction is scheduled to begin in the fall of 2023.
Neal managed or was a key contributor on the following projects while under previous employment:
Whitefish Water Source Expansion Project: Design Engineer for the $10 million upgrade to the existing treatment plant to increase production capacity to 5 mgd. Project also included 2,800 linear feet of 24” water main and 3,000 linear feet of 8” sewer main being installed within the tight corridor of Reservoir Road requiring traffic control planning, connections to existing users, and disposal of flushing water during testing. Construction was completed in 2021.
Glasgow Water Treatment Plant Improvements: Design Engineer and Construction Manager for improvements to the existing aging treatment facility which was constructed in the 1960’s. Project included installation of 4 new package contact adsorption clarifiers, construction of 4 new conventional media filtration cells equipped with air scour systems, replacement of existing chlorine feed equipment, upgrades to the chemical feed systems, addition of backup electrical generator, electrical improvements, and control system upgrades. Project also included replacement of all 3 of the plants finished water vertical turbine pumps, replacement of 2 backwash waste vertical turbine pumps, replacement of 3 booster pumps at the Highlands Booster Pump Station, and repainting of the existing 1-million-gallon elevated steel water storage tank. Construction was complete in 2020. Glasgow, MT.
NEAL LEVANG, PE
Senior Design Team Leader
SPECIALTIES• Construction Management• Construction Sequencing/Scheduling• Cost Estimation• Construction Management• Resident Project Representative• Water Treatment Facilities• Wastewater Treatment Facilities• Sanitary Sewer Collection• Sanitary Sewer Lift Stations• Water Distribution• Water Storage Facilities
EDUCATIONBS Civil Engineering Technology, 2007; Montana State University, Northern
AAS Design Drafting Technology, 2005; Montana State University, Northern
REGISTRATION• Professional Engineer:2011, Montana No. 18129
AFFILIATIONS• Construction Management Association of America
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
Master of Science, Environmental Engineering Montana State University
Bachelor of Science,
Biological Systems
Engineering,
Mississippi State University
REGISTRATIONS
Professional Engineer -
Civil, Montana,
No. 18171
Professional Engineer - Civil, Idaho, No. 16068
Construction Documents
Technologist (CDT) The
Construction Specifications
Institute
Rickey provides experience managing design teams for wastewater systems,
producing drawings and specifications for project bidding, overseeing construction
observation, and providing construction management and on-site start-up
assistance. Rickey is committed to making sure that Kalispell has the best
resources and that our staff is positioned to meet your needs—delivering this
project on time and on budget.
City of Kalispell, WWTP Final Design
& Construction
HDR designed and provided
construction administration for the
$18 million expansion of the Kalispell
WWTP which expanded capacity from
3.1 to 5.5 MGD at this BNR facility.
The project included improvement
and expansion of the influent pumping
facility, headworks, bioreactors, blower
facilities, secondary clarification, UV
disinfection, solids handling, and odor
control. Key project elements include
installation of fine screening and grit
washing equipment, conversion of
the existing modified University of
Cape Town process to a modified
Johannesburg process, conversion
from two stage fermentation to single
stage fermentation, and installation of a
compost filter bed odor control system.
City of Kalispell, WWTP Biosolids
Dewatering
HDR provided design to replace an
existing belt filter press with new
dewatering equipment to eliminate
costly repairs and continued down
time of the exiting equipment. The
project included pre-design piloting and
equipment selection design services
bidding assistance and construction
services.
City of Kalispell, Biosolids
Management Plan
As a part of the May 2018 Biosolids
Management Plan developed for
the City, HDR reviewed the City's
biosolids handling methods, evaluated
alternative methods, and developed
a long-term vision and direction for
the City's biosolids management.
A recommendation was made for a
biosolids improvements project and
associated costs were provided.
City of Kalispell, Secondary Digester
HDR evaluated improvements to the
City's WWTP's Secondary Digester.
These include: evaluating the condition
of the secondary digesters, gas piping,
digested sludge pipe, and digester
mixing/wasting pumps to develop
alternatives for repair or replacement.
City of Coeur d'Alene, AWTF, Phase
5C - Membrane Filtration and
Improvements
HDR provided predesign, final design,
bidding services, and services during
construction for improvements to
expand the tertiary membrane filtration
(TMF) system and increase capacity.
The first phase of TMF improvements
included a secondary effluent transfer
pumping station; an expanded solids
contact tank; intermediate transfer
pumping; a chemical mixing tank; a
membrane filtration equipment building
and a membrane operating system
(including pre-procurement support
and specifications); Turbo blowers;
return tertiary sludge pumping; waste
sludge pumping; chemical feed systems
for phosphorus removal and alkalinity
supplementation; 3W pumping, primary
clarification, and secondary clarification;
electrical supply; and instrumentation
and controls.
Rickey Schultz, PE
WWTP Task Lead
EXPERIENCEAs RPA’s President and Operations Manager, Craig provides steady leadership, direction, and guidance to the firm’s 60+ employees located across three offices, while also developing and implementing company policies and procedures. He is responsible for the management and general operations of the firm that includes finances, staffing, organizational structure, and business development.
With nearly 30 years of experience in many civil engineering disciplines, Craig serves as RPA’s Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC) Administrator. He is responsible for developing, implementing, and administering the interoffice QA/QC program. He has knowledge of every project because of his role in QA/QC. He has performed QA/QC reviews on many of the firm’s designs including site development, water, wastewater, natural resources, airports and transportation projects.
Craig has spent the majority of his career in RPA’s Site Development and Water/Wastewater Groups. He has performed design, project management and construction phase services for clients throughout Montana. His experience includes preparation of Preliminary Engineering Reports, engineering design and bid-phase services, project funding assistance, construction administration, and project start-up. Craig’s site development expertise includes site accessibility, drainage, site grading, storm water detention and treatment, utility extensions and services, parking lots, and site pedestrian circulation.
Below are examples of his recent and varied project management experience.
City-County of Butte-Silver Bow Water System Improvements: New water booster pump station and 7-MGD surface water treatment plant. Butte, MT.
Clyde Park Water System Improvements: New 350,000-gallon water tank, disinfection upgrades, 21,000 feet of water piping, two groundwater wells, telemetry and water meters. Clyde Park, MT.
Kalispell Water System Improvements: New 2.0-MG water reservoir, 1,200-GPM groundwater well, 8,000 feet of new transmission piping, disinfection building, and telemetry. Kalispell, MT.
Chester Water and Wastewater System Improvements: Wastewater System PER, water rate comparison study for connection to regional water system, SCADA system upgrades, water treatment plant improvements, sewer main replacement, raw water ponds synthetic liners. Chester, MT.
Helena East Side Water System Improvements: New 4.0-MG water reservoir and 2,000 GPM pump station. Helena, MT.
East Helena Water System Improvements: New 1.0-MG water reservoir, telemetry, pump upgrades, water meters, and seven miles of main replacement. East Helena, MT.
Multiple Water System Computer Modeling Projects: Butte; Lakeside; Lewistown; East Helena; Anaconda; Philipsburg; Baxter Meadows Subdivision-Bozeman; Helena East Side Improvements; Nob Hill Subdivision-Helena; Baker Commons Subdivision – Whitefish; UM Student Housing-Missoula; Butte Senior Housing.
CRAIG D. JENNESKENS, PE, LEED
President / Operations Manager / Quality Assurance-Quality Control Administrator
SPECIALTIES• Quality Assurance/Quality Control• Risk Management• Value Engineering• Cost Estimating and Budgeting• Project Management• Site Development and Facilities Layout• Grading and Drainage• Accessible Site Design• Water Supply, Storage and Distribution• Water System Computer Modeling• Wastewater Collection Systems
EDUCATIONMaster of Science, Environmental Engineering, 1994, University of Notre Dame
Bachelor of Arts, Mathematics, 1992, Carroll College
REGISTRATION• Professional Engineer:1998, Montana No. 120982018, Colorado No. 0054852
CERTIFICATIONS• LEED Green Associate (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design)• Certified Pervious Concrete Technician, by the National Ready Mixed Concrete Association
AFFILIATIONS• Director: American Council of Engineering Companies of Montana Board of Directors• Member: American Water Works Association (AWWA), American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
AWARDS• Montana Contractors Association, 2017 Concrete Excellence Award - First Place, Helena Aviation Readiness Center
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
Bachelors, Chemical Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, 1992
REGISTRATIONS
Certified GIS Professional, CA, No. 60545
Professional Engineer - Civil/
Structural/Mechanical, NE,
No. NumberE-16943
Professional Engineer - Civil, IL, No. 062.076750
Professional Engineer - Civil/
Structural/Mechanical, CA,
No. C64206
Professional Engineer - Civil, TX, No. 146076
Professional Engineer - Civil,
IA, No. P25241
Scott has a civil engineering background with an emphasis on water, wastewater,
and recycled water hydraulic modeling and master planning. He is knowledgeable
in computer hydraulic modeling using InfoWater, WaterGEMS, AquaTwin Water,
H2ONet, EPANet, InfoWorks ICM, SewerGEMS, AquaTwin Sewer, HYDRA, and
XP-SWMM. He is knowledgeable in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) using
ArcGIS Pro and ArcGIS Desktop (ArcINFO), including Geodatabase (GDB) design
and maintenance and Spatial Database Engine (SDE) database management.
City of Round Rock, Round Rock
Wastewater Master Plan
Round Rock Wastewater Master
Plan and Modeling | City of Round
Rock, Texas Updated the 2014
wastewater master plan to identify
capital improvement projects to serve
planned growth effectively, while also
maintaining and improving existing
infrastructure. Growth projections were
developed and used to project future
wastewater flows. A hydraulic model
of the city’s wastewater system was
used to analyze system performance,
identify capacity deficiencies in the
existing collection system, and develop
a wastewater capital improvements
project plan. The Bentley SewerGEMS
model was created with current GIS
data and as-built drawings. Population
and land use projections were used
to estimate and spatially distribute
anticipated growth throughout the
wastewater service area. Proposed
capital improvement plan projects were
sized to accommodate future growth
through 2050.
City of Omaha, Water Resources
Recovery Facilities Master Plan
The City of Omaha has two water
resources recovery facilities- the
Papillion Creek WRRF and Missouri
River WRRF, they are the workhorses
that perform around the clock to
meet the required effluent limits for
discharge to the Missouri River. HDR,
in partnership with Jacobs, are working
to provide the City with a defensible
and adaptable roadmap for their
facilities of the future that is supported
by stakeholders and holistically
encompasses their entire system.
The Master Plan will address the
relationship between planned growth,
anticipated regulations/permit limits,
infrastructure needs and the internal
and external demands for the facilities’
resources.
City of Fort Bragg, Wastewater
Collection System Master Plan
HDR prepared a wastewater collection
system master plan. The project
included updates to the modeling/
mapping of the wastewater collection
infrastructure. Used flow monitoring
and closed-circuit television (CCTV)
data in combination with modeling
to determine the likelihood and
consequence of risk and recommend
improvement projects to repair the
system and ensure its resiliency.
Prepared capital improvement priorities
and budgets for the replacement and
renovation of the city’s sanitary sewer
collection system. The city's collection
system includes approximately 30
miles of gravity sewers and pressure
mains ranging in size from 6 inches to
30 inches in diameter and six sewer lift
stations.
Scott Humphrey, PE, GISP
Software Selectin and Sewer Modeling
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
Bachelor of Science, Geology, University of Texas, Arlington, 2015
Masters, Civil Engineering,
University of Texas, Arlington,
2017
REGISTRATIONS
Engineer in Training, TX, No.
EIT# 64719
Emily brings experience in water and wastewater system master planning,
hydraulic modeling and analysis, model calibration, and asset management. Her
modeling experience includes hydraulic model construction, steady-state and
extended period calibration of large systems, system analysis and optimization,
and development of master plans and capital improvement plans. In addition,
Emily has experience utilizing Innovyze’s InfoWater and InfoWater Pro, GIS,
AutoCAD, and InfoWorks ICM.
City of Hamilton, North Hamilton
Water, Sewer, Transportation
Improvements Preliminary Engineering
Report
HDR is preparing the North Hamilton
Water, Sewer, Transportation
Improvements Preliminary Engineering
Report to address the North Hamilton
area improvements. The project
includes water main, sewer main,
and transportation assessments, a
prioritized list of capital improvements,
and a final report.
City-County of Butte-Silver Bow, Butte
Wastewater Reuse System
HDR provided a condition assessment
of existing facilities and design to
utilize treated wastewater effluent for
beneficial reuse at various locations.
Locations considered include the
Copper Mountain Recreation Area,
Stodden Park, the Mt. Moriah
Cemetery, and the Silver Bow Creek
Conservation Area (SBCCA). The
SBCCA plans to set aside 126 acres
for connected greenways in Butte,
including natural park spaces with
reconstructed wetlands, flowing water,
abundant native plants, wildlife habitat,
play areas, plaza areas, gathering
spaces, and interpretive features. This
project will need water for irrigation
and the source of that water has not yet
been determined. Pipelines and pumps
will be required to transport the effluent
to the final locations. This project will
establish a beneficial use for the high-
quality effluent water produced at the
metro WWTP for the purposes of water
conservation and reducing nutrient
loading to Silver Bow Creek, in addition
to assisting the County in meeting
the requirements of their wastewater
discharge permit.
City of Cedar Rapids, Sanitary Sewer
Master Plan Update
HDR developed a comprehensive
update to the city’s sanitary sewer
master plan with a specific focus on
the C Street, 44th Street, and Prairie
Creek Interceptor sewer systems.
The master plan update included
information on the existing system.
Calibrated the macro hydraulic model
to identify capital needs and associated
costs. Evaluated key parameters and
collection system data such as GIS
data and pipe dimensions. Developed
and refined the 1-D macro model of the
larger sanitary sewer systems. Flows
were allocated using historic meter
data, population data and sewered
area data. The performance of the
existing sewer system was assessed
by modeling with different weather
flows. Model calibration was performed
with additional metering and field
verification. Capacity limitations and
potential overflows was assessed.
Financial needs and funding were
identified and analyzed for the FY2021
CIP. Developed capital improvement
projects. Refined the private service
lateral program to address infiltration
and inflow from private sources and the
improvement of manually downloaded
data from flow meters. An approach
to upload and display manually
downloaded data from the City’s flow
meters was developed in collaboration
with FlowWorks.
Emily Wright, EIT
Sewer Modeling
EXPERIENCEAustin joined Robert Peccia and Associates (RPA) in May of 2014, upon his graduation from Montana State University. He is experienced in water and wastewater design that includes wastewater collection and treatment design, water distribution system modeling, and construction observation. His recent and relevant land surveying experience includes topographic mapping and assisting in cadastral boundary surveys. Austin has worked on the following projects:
Lake McDonald Sewer Improvements - Glacier National Park, Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) Western Federal Lands Highway Division (WFLHD): Completed design for two lift stations and 8.8-mile force main in the Lake McDonald area. Glacier National Park, MT
Kalispell Tank and Well: The project included design of a new 1-million-Gallon Elevated Tank and Two new wells in the upper pressure zone of the Kalispell upper pressure zone. Services provided on the project included water modeling the system to control the wells and tanks to provide proper filling and cycling of the tanks.
East Helena McClellan Creek Storage Tank: This project included design of a new 1-Million-Gallon at grade prestressed concrete storage tank. Services provided on this project included design and of the new tank, ancillary piping, and associated buildings.
Helena Cross-Town Connector: This project includes replacing valves, fire hydrants, and air release valves on the Cross-Town Connector which connects the Two water Treatment plants in Helena. Services provided on the project included water modeling to determine the effects of taking portions of this piping out of service.
Lewistown Water System Improvements: This project includes disinfection of the Lewistown water system, replacement of a solenoid control valve, and replacement of a booster pump station. Services provide on the project included design and bidding services of the improvements.
Whitefish Wastewater Treatment Plant Improvements: Provided design of the grit removal and ultraviolet disinfection system. Including 3D modeling of the proposed improvements.
Harlowton Wastewater: Provided design of an ultraviolet disinfection system for an aerated wastewater lagoon system. Including 3D modeling of the proposed improvements.
City of White Sulphur Springs Wastewater Design: Provided topographic survey, design, and construction observation. The project consisted of removal and land application of biosolids and rebuilding and lining the facultative lagoon system. White Sulphur Springs, MT.
City of Miles City Wastewater Solids Handling Design: Provided design of the upgrades to the solids handling facility. Project upgrades to the city included a new aerobic digester, membrane thickening, and a new dewatering system. Miles City, MT.
City of Lewistown - Riverdale Wastewater Collection System: Provided land surveying, and construction observation for a new gravity sewer collection system for the city. Lewistown, MT.
Fergus County Fairgrounds Water and Wastewater Improvements: Project involvement included construction observation. The county fairgrounds project upgraded the water system and wastewater collection system including a small lift station. Lewistown, MT.
Austin is proficient with Trimble Robotic Total Stations, Trimble GPS systems, and different types of data collection devices. He is skilled in Civil 3D, Plant 3D, Word, Excel, WaterCAD, Infowater and other design software.
AUSTIN WARGO, PE, LSI
Project Manager
SPECIALTIES• Water Engineering Design• Wastewater Engineering Design• 3D Modeling• Water Modeling and Analysis• Data Collection and Analysis• Construction Observation and Administration• Field Surveying• Topographic Mapping• Monumentation
EDUCATIONBachelor of Science, Civil Engineering with honors, 2014, Montana State University
Associate of Applied Science, Land Surveying with honors, 2012, Flathead Valley Community College
REGISTRATION• Professional Engineer (PE): 2018,Montana No. 5445
• Land Surveyor Intern (LSI): 2012,Montana No. 22905
CERTIFICATION• American Concrete Institute (ACI) Concrete Field Testing Technician – Grade 1 #01324532
• Nuclear Soil Moisture and Density Gauge Operation
CONTINUING EDUCATION/TRAINING• AutoCAD Civil 3D• Innovyze InfoWater• OSHA 10-Hour Safety Training
EXPERIENCEKaela joined Robert Peccia & Associates (RPA) Water and Wastewater Group in 2018. She assists with project design, data collection and analysis, construction observation, and project administration. She is proficient at retrieving and analyzing water quality and facility discharge data from various databases.
Upon her graduation from Montana State University, Kaela began working for the Montana Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) as a Water Quality Permit Writer. She performed assessments and determinations essential to the water quality program, specifically related to wastewater treatment facility permits.
Her water background includes work on pump stations, chemical feed systems, chlorine disinfection, controls systems, finished water pumping stations, distribution pipelines, and water storage facilities. Her wastewater background includes collections systems, lift stations, and headworks design.
Since joining RPA, Kaela has worked on the following projects:
2023 Kalispell Tank and Wells Project: Construction of this project is expected to begin in the summer of 2023. The Project includes a new 1.0 MG Elevated Composite Tank and three (3) new groundwater wells. The wells will consist of a 500 gallons per minute (gpm), 8-inch diameter well, a 1,545 gpm, 16-inch diameter well, and a 2,000 gpm, 20-inch diameter well. New well pump buildings and chlorination systems are being developed as part of this project, including standby generators for emergency use. Construction of this project is expected to begin in the Fall of 2022. RPA provided surveying, planning, sizing, modeling and engineering design. RPA will provide bidding assistance, construction oversight, and project management as the project progresses.
City of Kalispell Westside Sewer Interceptor: Kaela served as the Construction Inspector for this project which included the installation of approximately 8.5 miles of new sanitary sewer interceptor main and a new lift station west of Kalispell. The sewer interceptor is intended to collect anticipated growth west of the Kalispell Bypass, and to alleviate capacity issues currently experienced in older parts of town. RPA provided surveying (control survey, topographic mapping and right-of-way survey), sizing, engineering design, bidding assistance, construction oversight, and project management. Project construction was completed in 2019.
Lewistown 6th Avenue Water Main: Construction is expected to begin in the June 2020 with Kaela providing the Construction Inspection. The project includes installing approximately 870 feet of 12-inch PVC water main, two fire hydrants, and completing 10 water main connections. This project includes installed 80 feet of water main, backfill and paving within MDT right-of-way. RPA provided surveying, sizing, and engineering design. RPA provided bidding assistance, construction oversight, and project management for the project. Construction was completed in June 2021.
East Helena Water Main Improvements 2021 Project: This project includes installing a 10” HDPE watermain by way of directional drilling underneath Prickly Pear Creek providing the City with an additional water main connection between the City’s water distribution system which is divided by Prickly Pear Creek. This project also includes installation of 460’ of 36” steel casing with 14” HDPE carrier pipe underneath Highway 12 and the railroad. The casing was installed by way of jack and bore. RPA provided surveying, sizing, modeling, and engineering design as well as bidding assistance, construction oversight, and project management of the project. Construction of the project began in the Summer of 2022 and was completed in the summer of 2023.
Kaela is knowledgeable in Auto CADD, Water CADD, Storm Sewer Analysis, and Microsoft Office software.
KAELA MURPHY, PE
Project Engineer
SPECIALTIES• Data Collection and Analysis• Construction Observation and Administration• Design Constructability Reviews• Water and Wastewater Design• Water Modeling and Analysis
EDUCATIONBachelor of Science, Civil Engineering, Bio Resource Option, with honors, 2016, Montana State University
Associate of Science, Engineering, 2013, Northwest College, Powell, WY
REGISTRATION• Professional Engineer:2022, Montana No. 75746
CERTIFICATION• Nuclear Soil Moisture and Density Gauge Operation• US Department of Transportation Hazmat Certification Class • Emergency First Aid/CPR
AWARDS• Master’s Scholarship Recipient, Northwest College, Powell, WY
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
Doctorate, Civil Engineering,
University of California,
Berkeley (UC Berkeley), 1983
Masters, Civil Engineering,
University of California,
Berkeley (UC Berkeley), 1980
Bachelors, Civil Engineering,
Universiteit Stellenbosch, 1977
REGISTRATIONS
Professional Engineer - Civil,
CA, No. C-44101
JB is considered HDR's top wastewater process engineer, with more than 46 years
of wastewater engineering experience ranging from master planning, process
evaluation, and modeling to design and startup of wastewater treatment plants.
He is the lead process engineer for HDR's largest and most complex wastewater
treatment plant projects nationwide. He has specialized expertise in nutrient
removal and has been involved in more than 75 biological nutrient removal projects
nationwide. He is also experienced in evaluating system capacity and bottlenecks,
and in developing alternatives for improvements that save costs and produce
effective and efficient results.
City of Kalispell, Optimization Study
HDR developed a facility optimization
study for the Kalispell AWWTP based
on the requirements of MDEQ Circular
DEQ 12-B and the City's MPDES permit.
The City of Kalispell is one of the first
municipalities in Montana to receive
a general variance and as such is one
of the first to perform an optimization
study under Circular DEQ-12B. The
optimization study evaluated current
operations to reduce the discharge
of nutrients from the facility. Per
Circular DEQ-12B the optimization
study included optimizations that only
addressed changes to existing facilities,
do not result in substantial investment,
and considered nutrient trading.
City of Billings, 2012 Wastewater
Treatment Facility Plan
HDR updated the wastewater
treatment facility plan to address TMDL
requirements and anticipated discharge
permit changes related to treatment
and discharge to the Yellowstone
River. Future plans for the wastewater
treatment plant are based on control of
nitrogen (and ammonia), phosphorus,
and metals. Billings will likely get a
variance from low instream nutrient
standards and would be allowed to
only treat its effluent to 10 mg/L total
nitrogen and 1 mg/L total phosphorus
until 2016, which means significant
improvements to the facility are
needed. Future limits will likely include
lower nutrient targets.
City of Bozeman, WRF Facility Plan
Update
HDR prepared a wastewater facility
plan for the City’s WRF that identified
cost-effective means and methods to
maintain compliance with Montana’s
water quality standards as the City
continues to grow. The facility plan
covered a 20-year planning horizon,
and identified capital improvements,
process optimization strategies,
pollutant minimization program
elements, and long-range permit
compliance approaches necessary
to attain water quality standards as
Bozeman’s population increases.
Work elements included: flows and
loads, monitoring, sampling, and data
analysis; discharge permit renewal
assistance and long-range nutrient
WQS compliance; effluent management
alternatives development and
analysis; pollutant minimization plan;
existing WRF facility major processes
evaluations; WRF treatment capacity
upgrades alternative development and
analysis; solids disposal alternatives
development and analysis; and WRF
capital improvement plan.
JB Neethling, PE
WWTP Process Evaluation
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
Master of Science,
Environmental Engineering,
University of Stuttgart,
Germany, 1998
REGISTRATIONS
Professional Engineer -
Environmental, OR, No.
58988PE
Mario is a senior process engineer who has been involved in the evaluation and/or
design of more than 70 wastewater treatment plants across the U.S. His primary
focus is on biological and chemical process design of wastewater treatment
systems, process modeling, hydraulic modeling, facility and master planning, and
emerging treatment technologies. Mario’s experience with BioWin modeling spans
more than 16 years and over 100 wastewater treatment individual projects. He has
had a key role in several studies related to nutrient removal reliability, optimization,
and limit of treatment. Over the years, Mario contributed as chapter lead, coauthor,
and/or reviewer for HDR’s internal guidelines for aeration system design, flows and
loads, facility planning, and hydraulic modeling, as well as for industry reference
books such as MOP 30 (Biological Nutrient Removal Operation in Wastewater
Treatment Plants), MOP 11 (Biological and Chemical Systems for Nutrient
Removal), MOP 8 (Wastewater treatment design), and EPA/WEF guidelines for
biosolids treatment.
City of Bozeman, Bozeman WRF
Facility Plan Update
HDR prepared a wastewater facility
plan for the City of Bozeman’s
Wastewater Reclamation Facility
(WRF) that identified cost-effective
means and methods to maintain
compliance with Montana’s water
quality standards as the City continues
to grow. The facility plan covered a
20-year planning horizon, and identified
capital improvements, process
optimization strategies, pollutant
minimization program elements,
and long-range permit compliance
approaches necessary to attain water
quality standards as Bozeman’s
population increases. Work elements
included: flows and loads, monitoring,
sampling, and data analysis; discharge
permit renewal assistance and long-
range nutrient WQS compliance;
effluent management alternatives
development and analysis; pollutant
minimization plan; existing WRF facility
major processes evaluations; WRF
treatment capacity upgrades alternative
development and analysis; solids
disposal alternatives development and
analysis; and WRF capital improvement
plan.
City of Billings, 2012 Wastewater
Treatment Facility Plan
HDR evaluated the existing plant
and developed a plan to meet future
stringent nutrient criteria and changing
effluent discharge conditions in the
Yellowstone River driven by new
regulatory requirements and water
quality impairment (303d) listings.
Lewis & Clark County, Helena WWTP
Optimization Study
HDR assessed the City's existing
wastewater treatment plant and
process capabilities to determine
current capacity with respect to
parameters included in the new MPDES
discharge permit and the potential
for metals nitrogen and phosphorus
removal within the existing process.
Following that additional analysis was
conducted to determine the ability of
the City's wastewater treatment plant
to move its discharge location. The
second phase of the plant assessment
focused on the examination of interim
improvements to reduce metals
nitrogen and phosphorus discharges.
Mario Benisch, PE
WWTP Process Evaluation
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
Bachelors, Environmental Engineering, Stevens Institute of Technology, 2006
REGISTRATIONS
Professional Engineer, MT, No. 19791
Construction Documents
Technologist (CDT) The
Construction Specifications
Institute
Coralynn is an environmental engineer with 18 years of experience in the design,
construction and permitting of wastewater facilities. She specializes in biological
nutrient removal design, optimization and permitting. She is an experienced
project manager and is versed in DEQ coordination for permitting, design
approvals, and funding requirements. Cora provides experience in DEQ permit
coordination, including negotiating wastewater discharge permits and managing
water quality sampling and modeling projects, which can streamline the permitting
process. As part of her leadership role in HDR’s Water Business Group, Coralynn
has direct access to the resources and technical experts required to complete this
project.
MT League of Cities & Towns, Nutrient
Work Group Assistance
HDR provided technical support
during Montana’s Department of
Environmental Quality (MDEQ)
rulemaking process to develop narrative
nutrient standards. MDEQ was directed
by SB358 to work in consultation with
the Nutrient Work Group (NWG) to
adopt final rules by October 2022.
A series of NWG meetings were
conducted from January through May
2022 to address comments received
on the draft rule package developed
by MDEQ in October 2021. The
meetings further developed details of
an Adaptative Management Program.
The MLCT serves as a committee
member in the NWG representing the
interest group of municipalities across
Montana. HDR informed the MLCT
and its members on issues related to
water quality, wastewater permitting
and regulations, nutrient standards
and legislation, watershed conceptual
models, TMDLs, and Adaptative
Management Programs/Plans.
City of Kalispell, MDEQ Engagement,
UAA Development, and Additional
Ashley Creek Monitoring
HDR assisted the City with the
development of a use attainability
analysis (UAA) for Ashley Creek.
Work included facilitating meetings
with MDEQ to summarize the City’s
work to study Ashley Creek, discuss
nutrient regulations, hear from MDEQ
about revisions to the Ashley Creek
TMDL, discuss renewal of the City’s
AWWTP discharge permit, and
discuss the potential for developing
a UAA for Ashley Creek. A plan of
approach was developed to describe
the processes for meeting federal
requirements, meeting Montana
requirements, identify and analyze
water quality parameters, justify the
40 CFR 131.10 six factors, perform the
highest attainable conditions (HAC)
analysis, and work with MDEQ. HDR
also developed a plan to provide early
and ongoing stakeholder engagement
to support and inform the UAA process.
The plan identified stakeholders
and their likely issues, which was
used to develop and coordinate
responses. A simple sampling event
was conducted on Ashley Creek for
benthic macroinvertebrate, in addition
to habitat mapping. The 2022 Sampling
and Analysis Plan and Data Summary
Report were also updated.
City of Hamilton, On-Call WWTP
Permitting Assistance
HDR provided on-call MPDES permit
renewal assistance and assisted in
permitting negotiations with MDEQ.
The project included reviewing
and evaluating the City’s WWTP
performance data and instream water
quality sampling data collected by the
City.
Cora Revis, PE
Wastewater Collection Task Lead, Permitting & Regulations
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
Masters, Civil Engineering, University of Washington (UW), 1980
Bachelors, Civil Engineering,
University of Washington
(UW), 1978
REGISTRATIONS
Professional Engineer - Civil,
WA, No. 21798
Professional Engineer - Civil, ID, No. 10112
Dave has over 25 years of experience in the wastewater industry. He has an
extensive knowledge of the Clean Water Act and specifically total maximum
daily loads (TMDLs) and its impact on HDR clients. Dave has conducted effluent
discharge analysis and NPDES permit negotiations in several Northwest states
including Spokane, WA, Coeur d'Alene, ID, Bozeman, MT, Missoula, MT, and
Seattle, WA. Recently, Dave has been involved in the effluent permitting effort, for
Spokane County, for a new 8.5 mgd state-of-the-art membrane water reclamation
facility, discharging to the Spokane River to meet the most restrictive effluent
phosphorus limits in the nation at 10 micrograms/liter (ug/l). He participated
in the successful appeal of inappropriate nutrient loading caps in the City of
Bozeman's NPDES permit. Dave led the negotiation of the first NPDES permit for
a combined sewer overflow (CSO) treatment facility in Washington State. He
was also recently involved in the successful NDPES permitting of a new industrial
wastewater discharge to the Boise River, using a pollution off-set credit to meet the
state of Idaho's no net increase policy.
City of Kalispell, AWWTP MPDES
Permitting Assistance
HDR assisted the City with negotiation
of the terms for their AWWTP Montana
Pollutant Discharge Elimination
System (MPDES) discharge permit
and participated in meetings with the
Montana DEQ to discuss and respond
to the draft permit.
MT League of Cities & Towns, Nutrient
Work Group Assistance
HDR provided technical support
during Montana’s Department of
Environmental Quality (MDEQ)
rulemaking process to develop narrative
nutrient standards. MDEQ was directed
by SB358 to work in consultation with
the Nutrient Work Group (NWG) to
adopt final rules by October 2022.
A series of NWG meetings were
conducted from January through May
2022 to address comments received
on the draft rule package developed
by MDEQ in October 2021. The
meetings further developed details of
an Adaptative Management Program.
The MLCT serves as a committee
member in the NWG representing the
interest group of municipalities across
Montana. HDR informed the MLCT
and its members on issues related to
water quality, wastewater permitting
and regulations, nutrient standards
and legislation, watershed conceptual
models, TMDLs, and Adaptative
Management Programs/Plans.
City of Helena, MPDES Permitting
Assistance
HDR provided on-call permit renewal
assistance and prepared a sampling and
analysis plan (SAP) for water quality
sampling along Prickly Pear Creek. The
data collected during this water quality
sampling provides the City to better
understand the dynamics of the creek
and put the City in a better position to
negotiate permit limits with MDEQ.
Data collected was assimilated into
a data summary report that provided
recommendations regarding water
quality data and issues.
Dave Clark, PE
Permitting & Regulations
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
Bachelors, Civil Engineering,
Georgia Institute of
Technology, 2010
REGISTRATIONS
Professional Engineer - Civil,
WA, No. 21021054
Lanelle has more than a decade of experience providing engineering consulting
services to offer strategy and implementation for large-scale capital infrastructure
projects and programs. She is a project manager with a background in program
management, risk analysis, quality control, planning, and project delivery.
Throughout her career, Lanelle has performed critical functions as part of a risk
assessment production team, technical assistance program for a US federal
agency, and program and advisory services teams.
City of Bozeman, WRF Facility Plan
Update
HDR prepared a wastewater facility plan
for the City of Bozeman’s Wastewater
Reclamation Facility that identified
cost-effective means and methods to
maintain compliance with Montana’s
water quality standards as the City
continues to grow. The facility plan
covered a 20-year planning horizon,
and identified capital improvements,
process optimization strategies,
pollutant minimization program
elements, and long-range permit
compliance approaches necessary
to attain water quality standards as
Bozeman’s population increases.
Work elements included: flows and
loads, monitoring, sampling, and data
analysis; discharge permit renewal
assistance and long-range nutrient
WQS compliance; effluent management
alternatives development and
analysis; pollutant minimization plan;
existing WRF facility major processes
evaluations; WRF treatment capacity
upgrades alternative development and
analysis; solids disposal alternatives
development and analysis; and WRF
capital improvement plan.
City of Anacortes, General Sewer Plan
The planning effort for the new WTTP
outfall project identified reaches of
sewer trunk line infrastructure that
are at or nearing capacity during
current conditions reinforcing the
need to complete an analysis of the
City's collection system. The City has
experienced accelerated development
and population growth with annexation
potential, particularly in the eastern
reaches of the City. These potential
development areas would increase
flows to trunk lines that have been
identified to have limited capacity.
The Department of Ecology (Ecology)
has issued the Puget Sound Nutrient
General Permit (PSNGP) which requires
All Known and Reasonable Technology
(AKRT) analysis of nitrogen removal
technologies. A key component in this
effort is affordability so understanding
all the wastewater utility's financial
demands in vital. HDR is providing
planning for future development in
this region of the City and evaluate
adequacy of existing infrastructure and
required improvements to support the
expansion.
City of Bellevue, EconH2O Model and
Capital Planning
HDR utilized their EconH2O tool
for capital planning and project
prioritization. The EconH2O model is a
Microsoft Excel-based tool used to rank
projects, evaluate project sequencing
within constraints, and maintain a
dynamic capital plan.
Lanelle Ezzard, PE
EconH2O
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
M.A., Business Economics,
Wilfrid Laurier University,
2017
B.A, Economics, Concentration in Financial Economics Carleton University, 2015
Jordan is skilled in developing intuitive economic models for energy resource
procurement, evaluating feasibility of renewable energy sources, and performing
alternatives analysis for future utility infrastructure decisions. As part of HDR’s
Economics & Finance infrastructure advisory practice, he has developed analyses
in support of strategic initiatives for both public and private sector clients across
the US and Canada, supporting renewable energy technologies and clients in their
capital planning decisions.
City of Bozeman, WRF Facility Plan
Update
HDR prepared a wastewater facility plan
for the City of Bozeman’s Wastewater
Reclamation Facility that identified
cost-effective means and methods to
maintain compliance with Montana’s
water quality standards as the City
continues to grow. The facility plan
covered a 20-year planning horizon,
and identified capital improvements,
process optimization strategies,
pollutant minimization program
elements, and long-range permit
compliance approaches necessary
to attain water quality standards as
Bozeman’s population increases.
Work elements included: flows and
loads, monitoring, sampling, and data
analysis; discharge permit renewal
assistance and long-range nutrient
WQS compliance; effluent management
alternatives development and
analysis; pollutant minimization plan;
existing WRF facility major processes
evaluations; WRF treatment capacity
upgrades alternative development and
analysis; solids disposal alternatives
development and analysis; and WRF
capital improvement plan.
City of St Petersburg, NEWRF Master
Planning Design Services
HDR developed a facility plan for the
upgrades to the Northeast Water
Reclamation Facility. The plan outlined
a 20-year plan for the facility and
design and manage implementation
of improvements over the initial 5
years. The initial phase of the project
included review of existing data
including previous reports and record
drawings. Additional phases included
development of a detailed facility plan,
which included establishing levels of
service for capacity and treatment.
City of Raleigh, Integrated Master Plan
HDR prepared an integrated master
plan that incorporated the city’s utility
system, including both linear and
vertical facility components, into one
master plan framework. The integrated
master plan will provide a common
basis of planning for system planning,
address interdependencies between
the utility systems, integrate asset
management with traditional capacity-
based master planning, and develop
a planning framework for capital
projects and priorities. During Phase
1, developed water and wastewater
system profiles, performed unit
consumption analysis for the potable
water/reclaimed water/wastewater
systems, performed a regulatory review
of current and future considerations,
reviewed climate change scenarios,
established the basis of planning,
developed service area wide water
demand and wastewater flow forecast,
performed facility capacity evaluation,
reviewed existing hydraulic models to
identify gaps/model improvements/
opportunities for integration with
other projects/opportunities to build
consistency among the models, and
developed a roadmap to define specific
technical modeling and analytical task
activities to fully develop the master
plan to meet the identified goals and
objectives.
Jordan Kafka
EconH2O
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
Bachelors, Petroleum
Engineering, Montana Tech
of The University of Montana,
2019
REGISTRATION
Engineering Intern, MT, No.
PEL-EI-LIC-85988
Chance is an engineer in training with experience in project management,
design, construction oversight, and start-up assistance for a variety of water and
wastewater improvements. His skills include hydraulic modeling, pump sizing and
replacement, engineering reports, and construction oversite.
City of Kalispell, Kalispell AWWTP
Fermenter Rehabilitation
HDR evaluated the condition of
existing metal components, structural
concrete, mechanical components, and
protective coatings for the AWWTP’s
Fermenter. Following the onsite
condition assessment, HDR provided
recommendations, design, and services
during construction to rehabilitate the
fermenter components.
City of Kalispell, Kalispell WWTP
Equalization Basin Expansion
HDR provided funding administrative
assistance, engineering design services,
and services during construction
for expansion of the equalization
(EQ) basin capacity at the Kalispell
Wastewater Treatment Plant. The
structure will be converted to a primary
clarifier in the future, so provisions were
included in the design to accommodate
that future project.
Blackfeet Tribal Business Council,
Blackfeet Indian Reservation
Wastewater Infrastructure Upgrade
Planning
HDR provided planning and cost
estimating to identify wastewater
infrastructure improvements and
estimated construction costs for
the communities of Browning,
Little Browning, Heart Butte, Babb,
Blackfoot, and Starr School. This
information allowed the Blackfeet
Indian Reservation to identified required
infrastructure improvements for the
purpose of identifying Federal funding
opportunities.
City of Hardin, Phase 2 WWTP
Headworks Improvements
Hardin’s 2020 Wastewater Upgrades
Preliminary Engineering Report
identified necessary improvements to
the City’s WWTP headworks, backup
power, and UV/lab area facilities. HDR
provided preliminary and final design,
bidding assistance, and construction
administration assistance for the City’s
Phase II Headworks Improvements.
The project will replace the existing
headworks structure and grinder/
screening system with a new headworks
building with new screening and grit
removal equipment on the primary flow
channel, in addition to a bypass channel
with a manual bar screen. Potential
alternatives for advanced grease
removal were evaluated. The project
also included a new backup power
generator and backup UV disinfection
unit in a new bypass channel, housed
within a new climate-controlled building
addition to the existing Admin/Lab
building. The new building expansion
also included dedicated spaces for
laboratory and plant controls.
City of Hamilton, North Hamilton
Water, Sewer, Transportation
Improvements Preliminary Engineering
Report
HDR prepared the North Hamilton
Water, Sewer, Transportation
Improvements Preliminary Engineering
Report (PER) to address the North
Hamilton area improvements.
The project included water main,
sewer main, and transportation
assessments, a prioritized list of capital
improvements, and a final report.
Chance Maes, EIT
WWTP Process Evaluation
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
Bachelors, Civil and
Environmental Engineering,
Montana State University,
Bozeman, 2018
Masters, Environmental Engineering, Montana State University, Bozeman, 2020
REGISTRATION
Professional Engineer - Civil and Environmental, AZ, No. 77121
Professional Engineer - Civil
and Environmental, WA, No.
22034557
Luke Thompson is a water engineer with experience in civil and environmental
engineering, focusing on wastewater treatment and nutrient removal, closed
conduit and collection system modeling, condition assessment, and alternatives
analysis.
Lakehaven Water & Sewer District,
2018 Solids System Improvements
Evaluation Report
HDR sssisted with identifying and
evaluating improvements to both the
digestion and dewatering systems at
the Lakota Wastewater Treatment
Plant, and assessing the feasibility of
transferring solids from the Redondo
plant to the Lakota plant. The project
included: (1) assessing alternatives
for sequential removal of the two
digesters and storage tank from service,
and developing an interim solids
management plan; (2) developing
BioWin process model and solids
balance, based on key wastewater
characterization data, to confirm
liquid and solids stream treatment
capacity, and develop solids balance
for the existing condition and project
performance for both the Redondo and
Lakota treatment plants; (3) providing
asset condition assessment and
opinion of existing asset management
tool; (4) characterizing the chemical
and physical characteristics of the
digested sludge and biogas; (5)
performing a review of solids digestion
and dewatering alternatives, and
developing preliminary sizing of solids
management alternatives based on
the solids loadings; and (6) developing
a recommended improvement
program for the three project elements
(gas management, dewatering and
digestion) and preparing a summary
report. Sludge stabilization alternatives
that were evaluated included mixing
and cover alternatives for improving the
existing anaerobic digesters, including
conversion of at least one digester
to a dual-purpose use for digestion
and storage. Biogas management
alternatives that were evaluated
included boiler and gas scrubbing.
Dewatering alternatives that were
evaluated included screw press, volute
press, centrifuge, and rotary press.
Determined the condition of the existing
digesters, gas management, sludge
storage tank, boiler, dewatering facility,
and associated equipment. Assessed
compliance with current fire codes.
Performed condition assessment of the
digesters at Lakota, including cover and
tank from outside, coating, concrete,
boiler, and gas lines for struvite
accumulation and corrosion. Structural
condition assessment included building
structures, process structures, concrete
condition, structural steel condition,
supports, and miscellaneous metals.
Process condition assessment included
equipment, digester, valves, pumps,
and control systems. Electrical included
power systems, drives, motors, conduit,
wiring, disconnects. Instrumentation
and controls included field devices,
control panels, level of instrumentation,
outdated primary elements, and control
system. Performed a test case of
Antero, CityWorks, and AMTools using
information collected in the condition
assessment. Developed an asset
management database for dewatering,
digestion, and gas management
facilities, using the selected software.
Luke Thompson
Biowin Modeling
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
Bachelors, Geographic
Information Science,
Appalachian State University,
2018
Masters, Geography, Appalachian State University, 2019
REGISTRATION
Certified GIS Professional, No. 161364
As a GIS developer, Matt works with clients and coworkers to design and
implement both desktop and web applications that assist with the creation,
aggregation, and visualization of spatial data for a variety of projects. He has
extensive experience working with multiple GIS platforms, synthesizing data from
multiple data sources, communicating analytical results visually, in writing, and
through oral presentations to a wide variety of audiences.
City of High Point, CMMS Needs
Assessment & Procurement Support
Due to a lack of vendor support,
evolving city needs, and a changing
information system environment,
the City of High Point was looking to
consolidate and replace its existing
CMMSs. Developed a roadmap of the
steps required for the city to select and
implement the most suitable CMMS,
including documentation of functional
requirements, criteria for software
package selection, and suggesting an
implementation plan and estimated
costs. The needs assessment resulted
in a software requirements document
that outlined the relevant features and
capabilities of a best-fit CMMS solution.
Procurement documentation and the
facilitation of proposal evaluation were
provided, which included a review
of formal submittals and in-person
product demonstrations. Assisting with
development of an implementation
plan and troubleshooting integration
challenges.
City of Raleigh, Integrated Master Plan
HDR developed an integrated master
plan that incorporated the city’s utility
system, including both linear and
vertical facility components, into one
master plan framework. The integrated
master plan will provide a common
basis of planning for system planning,
address interdependencies between
the utility systems, integrate asset
management with traditional capacity-
based master planning, and develop
a planning framework for capital
projects and priorities. During Phase
1, developed water and wastewater
system profiles, performed unit
consumption analysis for the potable
water/reclaimed water/wastewater
systems, performed a regulatory review
of current and future considerations,
reviewed climate change scenarios,
established the basis of planning,
developed service area wide water
demand and wastewater flow forecast,
performed facility capacity evaluation,
reviewed existing hydraulic models to
identify gaps/model improvements/
opportunities for integration with
other projects/opportunities to build
consistency among the models, and
developed a roadmap to define specific
technical modeling and analytical task
activities to fully develop the master
plan to meet the identified goals and
objectives.
Town of Mooresville, W/WW
Comprehensive Master Plan
HDR worked with the Town of
Mooresville, NC to develop a
comprehensive water/wastewater
utility master plan. The goal was
to enable the Town to strategically
plan and allocate resources for the
implementation of water/wastewater
system improvements. This was done
to ensure a consistent and reliable
distribution and collection system,
enhance efficiency, and cater to the
needs of current demand, future
growth, and emergency scenarios.
The outcome of the project is a
dynamic document containing
practical recommendations that can be
reasonably implemented.
Matthew Wilson, GISP
Facility Plan Graphics & Interactive Planning Deliverables
City of Kalispell | Water Quality Technical Assistance
EDUCATION
Bachelors, Environmental
Sciences/Studies, University
of California, Irvine (UCIrvine),
1996
Alex is a project manager specializing in utility business services with many years
experience providing sewer system regulatory compliance assistance which
includes preparing and assisting with implantation of sewer system management
plans (SSMPs) consent decree compliance and computerized maintenance
management systems. His management consulting experience includes work in
cost of capital determination, market and competitive assessments, and financial
modeling.
Sacramento Regional County
Sanitation District, Advanced
Wastewater Treatment Program
Management Services
HDR provided program management
services to assist Regional San with
compliance of their new waste
discharge requirements for their 181
mgd Sacramento Regional Wastewater
Treatment Plant. The $1.7 billion
program includes road improvements,
building location, site preparation,
main switchgear expansion, biological
nutrient removal, carbonaceous
oxidation tank conversion, flow
equalization basin, filter influent
pumping station, filtration complex,
disinfection system, return activated
sludge pumping, primary effluent
pumping station, side stream treatment,
and facility decommissioning.
Program management services that
were provided included program
administration and controls, project
validations, preparation of the facility
plan, preparation of basis of design
reports, development of design
standards, collaboration with and
oversight of all designers, development
and updates of program and component
risk registers, constructability reviews,
mitigation strategies for the most
critical construction risks, use of 3D
BIM to analyze construction sequencing
and interface issues, and construction
delivery (including inspection,
commissioning, startup, and materials
testing). Pilot support included
performing technical review of the
experimental design for filter loading
and chemical dosing optimization.
Special technical studies included
chemical optimization for phosphorus
removal on jar test studies upstream of
solids separation.
City of Raleigh, Integrated Master Plan
HDR developed an integrated master
plan that incorporated the city’s utility
system, including both linear and
vertical facility components, into one
master plan framework. The integrated
master plan will provide a common
basis of planning for system planning,
address interdependencies between
the utility systems, integrate asset
management with traditional capacity-
based master planning, and develop
a planning framework for capital
projects and priorities. During Phase
1, developed water and wastewater
system profiles, performed unit
consumption analysis for the potable
water/reclaimed water/wastewater
systems, performed a regulatory review
of current and future considerations,
reviewed climate change scenarios,
established the basis of planning,
developed service area wide water
demand and wastewater flow forecast,
performed facility capacity evaluation,
reviewed existing hydraulic models to
identify gaps/model improvements/
opportunities for integration with
other projects/opportunities to build
consistency among the models, and
developed a roadmap to define specific
technical modeling and analytical task
activities to fully develop the master
plan to meet the identified goals and
objectives.
Alex Palmatier
Facility Plan Graphics & Interactive Planning Deliverables