04-09-85 Zoning CommissionKALISPELL CITY ZONING COMMISSION - APRIL 9, 1985
CALL TO ORDER The meeting was called to order by president, Virginia Sloan, at 7:35
AND ROLL CALL p.m. Those present were Sloan, Manning, and Trippett with Stephens
being absent. Others present included Nakul Verma, Planning Director,
and David Greer, Senior Planner, and 6 members of the audience.
APPROVAL OF THE Trippett moved that the minutes for the meeting held on March 12, 1985
MINUTES be approved'as submitted. Manning seconded the motion and it passed
unanimously.
ZONE CHANGE Sloan introduced the next item on the agenda and asked David Greer to
REQUEST - FINAN- give'the staff report.
CIAL SERVICES
Greer gave the staff report for a request from William Walker,
representing Financial Services Corporation, to amend the Official
Zoning Map of the City of Kalispell by changing the zoning classifi-
cation from B-1 (Neighborhood Business) to B-3 (General Business) for
Lots 1 and 2 of the Resubdivision of Lot 1 of Hail's Addition No. 82,
Subdivision No., 98. The said lots are generally located east of the
Kalispell Junior High in an area wedged between Meridian Road and
Highway 93.
Some of the concerns of the staff were that the proposed zone change
did not comply with the comprehensive plan and the requested zone
would not lessen congestion on either Meridian Road or Highway 93
North because a B-3 zone tends to be a greater traffic generator. He
\-- further stated that the uses permitted in the proposed zone would be a
significant departure from the character of the area and would permit
a broader range of commercial/retail uses that would not necessarily
go along with the existing uses of the area. He also felt that the
increased amount of lot coverage allowed with a B-3 zone would create
an overcrowding of the existing lot.
The staff recommended denial of this zone change request citing five
findings
1. That substantial findings in favor of the request cannot be made
based on the 12-point test.
2. That the zone change would be contrary to the Comprehensive Plan
and previous policies of the City Council not to encourage
retail and general businesses along Highway 93 North.
3. That recent evaluations by the Planning Staff indicate that the
City already has sufficient lands zoned for general business and
commercial uses.
4. That uses permitted by the proposed zone will contribute to
safety hazards by increasing the volume of traffic and conges-
tion in areas close to the intersections of the school and
hospital.
5. That the proposed zone is not compatible with the existing
character of the area.
Public and Board Bill Walker, representing Financial Services, Inc., stated that the
Discussion area is 40,000 square feet (.9 acre). He indicated that there is a
problem with the current B-1 zone because of the specific project that
they have in mind. The proposed project is to construct a combination
office/restaurant/bakery building with the office space comprising
6,000 square feet, the restaurant 3,000 square feet, and the bakery
3,000 square feet. The 3,000 square feet for the restaurant is the
only portion of the project that is not allowed in the B-1 zone, but
is allowed in a B-3 zone. He further stated that they have a project
that will cater to the neighborhood and the people who are employed at
the hospital and offices in the area. This would provide them with an
alternative to the hospital as a place to eat; and, thereby, prevent
some of the traffic that goes down Buffalo Hill during lunch hour. He
did not feel that the zone change would add to the traffic congestion
because, under the current zone, he could put in a gas station and a
Circle K type of store. The current Circle K at the bottom of the hill
generates an average of 600 cars per day. He further stressed that
there were no food facilities in the area for the people who work on
the north end. He also pointed out that they have obtained an access
right from the State Department of Highways which would make them
accessible from both Meridian and Highway 93. He suggested that if
left turn lanes were added that would decrease the traffic congestion
in the area.
Sloan asked if this proposed zone change would comply with the
proposed Kalispell Area Master Plan when adopted? Verma stated that it
would not.
Manning asked Councilman Ruiz about the integrity of the area and
whether the zone change would have an adverse effect on this area?
Ruiz asked why a higher use is placed close to residential than it is
to the Highway? He felt that the Zoning Commission and the City
Council were not on the same wave length in considering zone changes
and he had attended the meeting to see if he could find out how the
Commission and the Planning Staff think. As for the 12 criteria that
zone changes are reviewed under, . he felt that they can be made to be
either negative or positive depending on whichever way the evaluator
wished to go. To him the 12 criteria are worthless and to say that
they were findings of fact did not carry any weight with him. He did
not feel that the traffic congestion in the area would change, if the
zone were changed to B-3 zone. He further stated that the people
presenting this request had contacted members of the Council ahead of
time. He felt that if the Council made this zone change that did not
mean they would go ahead with the project that they say they will do.
Therefore, when he voted on a zone change, he voted on the zone change
and not what the people say they will put in there if they get the
zone change. To him it was just a piece of land that would never be
developed and he was surprised that anybody wanted to develop it. In
this case, though, he felt that a B-3 zone was more logical than the
current B-1 zone. He cited that a B-3 zone depends on proximity to a
major street or streets and arterials, and was to be located in areas
of corridors or islands and he stated that this piece of property fit
the criteria for a B-3 zone.
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Walker stated, that he agreed with Ruiz stating that as you move from
residential to arterial streets the density becomes greater and that
the least the zone would be is a B-3. He further stated that the City
had an obligation to provide services to the community. There are no
eating establishments in this area. By granting the zone change, the
City would be providing a needed service.
John Santa stated that the more commercial uses that go north that
will encourage more still to be developed on the north end of town. If
a restaurant is put in this location, then others will try to locate
in the area.
Verma stated that for the last five years the planning staff has been
told that the City did not want business and commercial growth to take
place on the north and along Highway 93. He asked if a vote in favor
this zone change would show that the City has changed its philosophy?
He further stated that, if this zone change is granted then, there
will be more and more requests for similar changes. If it is granted
in this case, then it will be considered a change of philosophy in the
planning office and they would have to consider recommending approval
of more of these requests. If this is the case, then the proposed
Master Plan will have to be changed to reflect that attitude.
Ruiz stated that was a generalization that is not true. He felt that
the only consistancy of the Council was inconsistancy. However, if
someone wants to build something that would be good for the community
and the neighborhood that he could live with he would go along with
whatever zone change it took to do it. But to say that the philosophy
J is for B-3 zoning along Highway 93 North is not so.
Verma stated that legally there is no way the City Council should be
allowing the zone change. If this is granted, it will be considered as
setting a precedent because there is. no reason why one should get what
they request and not another if they request the same thing. He
further stated that the Master Plan is to be the statement of public
interest and if it is not in compliance with the Master Plan then that
means that it is not in the- public interest. This is how the Court
would see it if there was a law suit. The B-3 zone will increase the
size of building that can be allowed as compared to a B-1 zone.
Manning stated that the memo from Glen Neier states that the Planning
Staff should develop facts supporting the zoning change request in
terms of the Comprehensive Plan, and if such facts are unavailable,
they should recommend change of the Comprehensive Plan. Walker acknow-
ledged that the FRDC had told him at the time of his application that
the zone change request was not in compliance with the comprehensive
plan. Manning asked why the recommendation to change the comprehensive
plan was not made? Verma stated that the staff does not encourage the
public to request changes in the Comprehensive Plan on a whim just
because the Plan does not suit their purpose. Verma also cited an
ordinance that the City has which says that the zone classification
should correspond to the land use classifications of the Comprehensive
Plan. The past practice of the City has been that this is just like a
law.
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Motion After further discussion, Trippett moved to recommend to the City
Council that the requested zone change from B-1 to B-3 be approved.
Manning seconded the motion and it passed unanimously.
OLD BUSINESS Ruiz asked why the planning staff and the zoning commission had recom-
mended a zone change for Chet Mahugh of B-2 across from the Triangle
Building? He stated that he felt .that by changing the zone there would
have compounded the problem and encourage commercial "creep".
Verma stated that the reason the board had recommended a B-2 zone for
the half -block to the alley was founded in one basic philosphy that as
far as possible the zoning should be the same on both sides of the
road and that the zone changes occur at the alley. If office zoning is
on one side of the road, then it should also be on the other side of
the road. The whole philosophy is that zoning should change at the
alley and not at the front. Once the triangle building was put in
there, the residential character of the uses across the street was
changed. The property value as a residential area decreased, but as
commercial it would increase. Mr. Mahugh had originally requested that
just the one lot be zoned B-2. The commission requested that he see if
his neighbors agreed and try to get a zone change for the rest of that
side of the block. The reason this request was made of him was because
of this philosophy.
NEW BUSINESS None.
ADJOURNMENT /The �eeting was adjourned by motion at 9:12 p.m.
Pf'esi-cling Officer - Vi inia Sloan Recording Secretary - Ava Walters
Approved: D/ t � �
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