Homelessness Public Comment from Kiera SmithKiera Smith
462 5th Avenue E N
Kalispell, MT 59901
(406) 291-1011
kas2006taicloud.com
15 December 2023
Kalispell City Council
P.O Box 1997
Kalispell, MT 59903
Dear Mayor Johnson and City Council Members,
My name is Kiera Smith. I am a student at Linderman, who is less than a year
from turning 18. 1 am very close to becoming a voting citizen and I want to
address and possibly help with some suggestions on what can help the
homeless crisis here. I full heartedly want you to open your eyes to the people
in this valley and look at how we can help them.
Try to imagine this. You or a loved one lost a home. You or a loved one could
not afford necessities. You or a loved one struggled trying to find a roof over
your head. It sounds awful, right?
Yet it is a continuous crisis in America and a growing crisis in our own Flathead
County. Even for those of us privileged enough to struggle to imagine this
situation, we can see this happening at an increasing rate around us and it is
our job as individuals and as a community to work to create a county where all
people are able to thrive. People in Kalispell are struggling to keep going.
Many are out on the streets, living in anything they can find, and struggling to
keep up. A number of them from all over the valley are being transported to
the only nearby resource which is our town. They are put off to the side to be
dealt with later. Right now we need to finally show care, take action, and fight
this crisis. In order to prevent and help homeless people in Kalispell, Montana
as anywhere, it is important to give the people what they need. This includes
equity, government plans, and communities collaborating together to provide
more opportunities for people in tough spots. One place to start would be to
make more accessible housing, create programs, and accumulate more
strategies in order to aid people who don't have a stable roof over their heads.
There needs to be an increase in available and affordable housing for lower
class people for sure. Times are very hard these days and it is very hard to find
stability. According to the US Interagency Council on Homelessness,
"Strategies such as increasing availability of and access to affordable and
accessible and housing assistance and addressing housing discrimination that
perpetuate disparities are both critical to preventing homelessness and are
addressed in the Scale Up Housing and Supports pillar" (Prevent
Homelessness"). It is very important that we urgently address how unfair the
systems in place are, and how difficult they make life on people with lower
incomes. There are not many homes here, especially in an affordable price
range. There are people out there working everyday trying their very best to
save and get by yet are unsuccessful due to there being no equity in place.
The Montana data about homelessness gathered the following information in
the chart below.
75% 37%
0 0 Sheltered Individuals
49R
• unshettzred Indviduals
69% Sheltered People -n Foma:es
UnsheltereY. People in Farm I, es
An Pecpla n Families individuals
The above pie charts show the numbers in 2018 of the unsheltered people in
Montana. Imagine how much those number have increased to now. Five years
later and there is still no change. Creating affordable and easy to access
homes would be a great way to start. These numbers will only continue to
grow if something is not done to address the issue. The main reason for the
homeless crisis is people are trying to get homes yet running into too many
barriers. They are not able to afford anything especially in this economy. The
first step is increasing homes that aid to people with lower incomes. There are
ways to'do this by creating more programs and helping.
In addition to housing, there needs to be way more services and programs in
the valley for people who are unhoused and a great place to start would be
with building incentives to create more low income properties, fundraising
events to help create funds and budgets, grants, shelter options for families,
and counselors for support and help with saving plans as well. A November
5th article in the Daily Inter Lake titled "The Flathead Valley cities grapple with
a lack of service for homeless people," states that "There is currently no date
set for a county -wide discussion regarding the issue. Many service providers
and community members look forward to the possibility, however, because the
valley needs to work together to target the issue, the executive director of the
Flathead warming center in Kalispell Tonya Horn said." Again in this recent
article, we learn that "the reality is that there needs to be more services
everywhere for unhoused people" (Hetson). There is clearly not enough help
in the valley for people in need of housing. We all can do a lot more to aid the
situation. We need to begin pulling people together and creating more
programs. Things like grants, building more low income housing, or creating
more shelter options full of supplies would be amazing.
According to the US interagency Council on Homelessness some of the most
important steps to take in countering homelessness are to keep people who
do have homes in them by doing the following:
• legal services
• protection and advocacy services
• independent living services
• elder rights
• housing counseling services.
• Increase on-the-job training and apprenticeship opportunities
• support employment for low-income households most at risk of
becoming homeless
This plan could really improve things here in the valley and it talks about
mainly implementing a ton of programs. There is not enough help being given,
and we need to start boosting people up. We need to give people a fresh start
and provide them the resources they need.
Lastly, more strategic planning on what our next steps are dealing with this
crisis is a must. Strategies being put in place will give more structure to this
plan and making it possible. We need to come together as a community and
come up with more ways of helping. It is crucial that each affected group of
people have a voice, and that means listening to people on the streets, or in
transition housing, shelter representatives, building associations, council
members all over the valley, as well as care managers who have been up
close and personal with the situation. According to the Daily Inter Lake article
on homelessness "Chief Jordan Venzio Smith also said it was important to
approach the subject with empathy, decency, and an honest desire to address
the root causes of the situation" I agree with our Chief of Police when he says
that "We need to stop going back and blaming other jurisdictions or individuals
for the problem. We need to move forward" (Hetson). The root cause is there
needs to be more people being pulled out of homelessness. The community
needs to start working together. A lot of people talk about it, but aren't
urgently addressing the issue like it needs to be. The US Interagency Council
on Homelessness states that
The overall number of people experiencing homelessness will only go
down if more people exit homelessness than enter it. Ending
homelessness requires working on both fronts —rehousing people who
are already homeless while preventing people from becoming
homeless in the first place. This pillar focuses on upstream, universal
prevention approaches that will require an all -hands -on -deck effort
across government to broadly reduce the risk of housing instability for
households most likely to experience homelessness (Prevent
Homelessness).
We all need to work together and start showing that we care. Working
together is going to be very beneficial. Right now it is important that we plan
what is next. There are many things that need to be done. Everyday that goes
by, more and more people are being left with little to no hope. Efforts to stop
this problem need to focus on both helping people get homes and preventing
cycles of homelessness.
When it comes to housing in Kalispell, affordability is our number one goal. It
opens so much more accessibility. Service and programs that help people stay
in the homes they do have are an absolute must as well. Most importantly,
though, we need to take some action as a whole and work out what other
things we could do and plan together.
Remember what I asked you to imagine at the beginning of this letter. Imagine
all the shoes that you could be in. Try to picture what it would be like for you
out in those streets. You've been trying to save for years, barely able to afford
food, panicking the moment you run out of something, people constantly
judging you, and experiencing harsh such rough temperatures you just want to
die.
Show citizens of this town that there is so much more that life has to offer
them rather than just any scraps they can get. Show them there are hands to
reach out to. Please show them that you care.
Today, please gather city council members from all over the valley in a meeting
and discuss your next step to help alleviate the stresses that people who are
unhoused live with. talk to the people in the streets, transitional housing, and
in low income neighborhoods.
Sincerely,
Kiera Smith
References 1 Used
Hetson, Kate. "Flathead Valley Cities Grapple with a Lack of Services for
Homeless People."." Daily Inter Lake, 5 Nov. 2023, pp. A1-8.
"Montana." National Alliance to End Homelessness, 2018,
endhomelessness.org/homelessness-in-america/homelessness-statistics
/state-of-homelessness-report/montana/. Accessed 5 Dec. 2023.
"Prevent Homelessness." Www.usich.gov, 19 Dec. 2022,
www.usich.gov/federal-strategic-plan/prevent-homelessness. Accessed
5 Dec. 2023.