12-08-09KALISPELL CITY PLANNING BOARD & ZONING COMMISSION
MINUTES OF REGULAR MEETING
DECEM 3ER 8, 2009
CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL
The regular meeting of the Kalispell City Planning Board
CALL
and Zoning Commission was called to order at 7:00 p.m.
Board members present were: Bryan Schutt, John Hinchey,
Rick Hull, C.M. (Butch) Clark, Chad Graham, Troy Mendius
and Richard Griffin, Sean Conrad and P.J. Sorensen
represented the Kalispell Planning Department. There were
7 people in the audience.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Hinchey moved and Clark seconded a motion to approve the
minutes of the November 10, 2009 meeting of the Kalispell
City Planning Board and Zoning Commission.
ROLL CALL
The motion passed unanimously on a roll call vote.
PUBLIC COMMENT
No one wished to speak.
LOST HORIZON RANCH,
A request by Lost Horizon Ranch, LLC for a conditional use
LLC/MONTANA ACADEMY
permit (CUP) to locate a transitional living program (defined
CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT
under the zoning code as a group home) for youths 17 to 19
in an existing single-family home located at 520 1st Avenue
East.
BOARD MEMBER STEPPED
Rick Hull recused himself from the discussion due to a
DOWN
conflict of interest and stepped down.
STAFF REPORT KCU-09-10
Sean Conrad, representing the Kalispell Planning
Department reviewed staff report KCU-09-10.
Conrad said this is a conditional use permit request for Lost
Horizon Ranch, LLC to operate a group home on lst Avenue
East located between 5th & 6th Streets East. The property is
zoned R-4 which is a two-family residential zoning district
and there is an existing house on the property. Operation of
a group home within the R-4 zoning district requires a
conditional use permit.
Conrad continued under State law group homes fall under a
specific "residential" status that indicates they are
permitted in all zones and a conditional use permit is
required for the governing body to conduct a public hearing,
to inform the public, and notify the neighborhood and he
added the city council cannot place any conditions on the
permit that would not otherwise be placed on a typical
residence within the city.
Conrad added the board reviewed a similar proposal from
Lost Horizon Ranch about 6 months agowhere the
proposed location was on 3rd Street East in the vicinity of
their 2 existing group homes. At that time the neighborhood
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Kalispell City Planning Board
Minutes of the meeting of December 8, 2009
Page 1 of 9
expressed their concerns that adding a 3rd home to their
neighborhood was pushing the limits so the owners of the
Montana Academy elected to withdraw that application and
have now applied for the new location on 1st Avenue East.
Conrad reviewed the immediate area and surrounding uses
for the board. He also reviewed the location of the current
group homes operated by Montana Academy in relation to
this proposed location for a 3rd group home.
Staff recommends that the Kalispell City Planning Board and
Zoning Commission adopt staff report #KCU-09-10 as
findings of fact and recommend to the Kalispell City Council
that the conditional use permit be approved subject to the 2
conditions listed in the staff report.
Conrad reviewed the two conditions listed in the staff report
and noted staff is recommending the addition of condition #3
that would read as follows: "The approval to operate a group
home shall cease if the current property owner, Lost Horizon
Ranch, LLC, sells the property. Future property owners
seeking to operate a group home or other use listed under
Section 76-2-412 M.C.A. shall apply for and receive a
conditional use permit prior to operating said use."
Conrad added after the staff report was distributed he spoke
with the staff at the Montana Academy who have approached
all of the neighbors along Ist Avenue East and noted a
neighbor was concerned that if the property were to sell the
group home conditional use permit would stay with the
property. Therefore condition #3 is recommended for
consideration and would provide the need for additional
review and approval and notification of the neighbors should
another type of group home be considered for'this property in
the future.
Conrad noted the board received letters in their packets from
non-profit organizations, including Conrad Mansion and the
Food Bank indicating their support for what the Montana
Academy students do in the community.
BOARD QUESTIONS Griffin said in looking at this facility and dimensions of the
home it appears too small to accommodate up to 8 students
and a staff member. Conrad suggested Griffin mention this
to the applicant so they can address his concern.
APPLICANT/ CONSULTANTS John Santa, Montana Academy introduced his wife Carol
Santa and John and Rosemary McKinnon, who are the
owners of Lost Horizon Ranch. Santa said they have owned
and operated the Montana Academy for about 13 years and
they have operated the 2 group homes on the east side of
Kalispell for about 7 years.
Kalispell City Planning Board
Minutes of the meeting of December 8, 2009
Page 2 of 9
Santa said they have had an unpredictable flow of students
and so at times they have needed a 3rd group home. After
withdrawing the application for the home on 3rd Street East
they selected a house that is still in a nice neighborhood but
is close to Kalispell's downtown commercial area and would
be a lesser impact to the community than the previous
location. The kids, who almost all are 18 at this point, need a
normal home environment. They are in transition between
high school, which they are finishing at FVCC, and college
either here or in other parts of the country. They also do
community service work. Santa added the students are not
adjudicated' youth, criminals, sex offenders, or of any
particular danger to the community. They are teenagers who.
when they first come to the school have been out of control
or over-whelmed and not able to function in their home
environments.
Each home is staffed during the day and evening and at
night there is a staff person who patrols the homes and does
bed checks every hour on a random schedule. The bed
checks assure the students that they are safe and lets them
know staff knows where they are.
Santa continued in addressing the concern raised by Mr.
Griffin, the new house is 2400 square feet with a 900 square
foot basement with 3 large egress windows that would be
finished and he felt there would be ample space for 8
students, if needed. Santa said they are not expanding their
program in any way but trying to accommodate the fact that
they cannot always predict how many students will be ready
to transition to town.
Santa added they have no issues with the addition of
condition #3 that was recommended by staff.
Hinchey said he heard conflicting statements about 24 hour
staffing at night and Santa explained at night when students
are sleeping in the houses there is one night staff person who
stays awake and patrols the houses every hour on a random
basis. The houses are also alarmed so that if anyone were to
exit the windows or doors it would trigger an auditory alarm
along with an alarm that will notify the night staff. The
smoke/fire alarm will also be wired directly to the Kalispell
Fire Department.
Hinchey asked what problems have they had with students
walking away or other disturbances and Santa said in 7
years they have never had a problem reported at night but
there was a time when one of the kids did some damage at
Woodland Park, which he confessed to and made
arrangement to* pay for the damages. Santa said they have
had a few kids runaway but most have returned. He added
by the time they get to the transition houses they are usually
18 and want to finish their program.
Kalispell City Planning Board
Minutes of the meeting of December 8, 2009
Page 3 of 9
Griffin said recently schools like this have been closing due
partly to the economy and he said when programs have tight
funding, maintenance of the property is usually one of the
first items to be cut. Santa said they have a good reputation
and well -kept facilities are expected. A large portion of their
operating budget is for maintenance of the facilities and they
have $ 100,000 each year for capital improvements. They are
in good financial shape and have very few outstanding debts.
Santa indicated during discussions for the last proposed
CUP a neighbor mentioned the need for the sidewalk to be
repaired along Lost Horizon's property and they did replace
the sidewalk using the city's matching funds program.
Clark asked if the awake night staff would be walking from
the other 2 houses to the 3rd house to do patrols and Santa
said they will most likely use a car because of the distance
between them.
Clark asked about the alarm system and Gretchen Boyer,
285 Rusty Spur Trail, Whitefish, and manager of the
Montana Academy group homes said the houses are alarmed
by Anchor Alarm and they are tied into their system so
whenever an alarm is triggered the night staff gets a call
within 15 seconds. And, she said, as Dr. Santa mentioned
the smoke/fire alarms are wired directly to the Kalispell Fire
Department.
Hinchey asked if the alarms have ever gone off and Santa
said the only time a smoke alarm has gone off was when they
were cooking. Hinchey asked have you ever encountered a
resourceful teen who has tried to hot wire the alarm and get
out the window and Santa said no. Clark added that is very
commendable.
John McKinnon, 465 Orchard Ridge Road in Kalispell said he
spoke with Ed Corrigan who lives immediately south of this
property and Ed said there is a great deal of ignorance about
their program and the kids they care for which causes people
to worry about who may live there and the security measures
that are or are not taken to keep the neighborhood safe.
McKinnon said over the years they have been lucky enough
to be in demand and they are selective about the kids, and
their parents, that they will accept into their program. The
kids they choose have never assaulted anyone, or broken
into a house, never been arrested, and do not have felony
convictions. The kids that are living in one of the group
homes in town are not the sort of kids that you have to worry
about harming someone — they didn't before they came, they
didn't at the ranch and they don't bother the neighbors at
the current group homes. McKinnon encouraged the board to
contact them for additional information on their program and
invited them to visit their facilities.
Kalispell City Planning Board
Minutes of the meeting of December 8, 2009
Page 4 of 9
PUBLIC HEARING Sue Corrigan, 528 1st Avenue East said she lives directly next
door to the proposed group home. Corrigan said they are
opposed to the group home. This is, as she understands it, a
done deal because according to statutory law they cannot be
treated any differently than residences which is very
frustrating for them because they can't have more of a voice
in this process. She said they have 3 main concerns that
they would like the planning board to address:
1. Supervision aspect - Corrigan said she knows they are
very selective about their students and. she added she
works with at risk students at Flathead High School.
Although she does not have the credentials the owners
of Montana Academy do but she lives right next door
to this home which she feels gives her good
credentials. She said included in the definition of a
residential group home is there has to be 24 hour
supervision and she does not feel that the night
staffing described by Dr. Santa is 24 hour supervision.
The distance between this group home and the others,
whether the night staff drives or walks, will prevent
the night staff from providing the same level of
supervision that the other group homes receive. Their
neighborhood is right off Main Street and there are
many people coming from the downtown bars, walking
down their alley, drinking beer, and throwing their
beer cans around. The current group homes have
never been this close to that type of temptation and
the kids may make some poor decisions without
supervision. Corrigan added high school students
need guidance and supervision and she asked the
board to consider enforcing the requirement for 24
hour supervision.
2. The inability to transfer the CUP - Corrigan said she is
happy to hear that the Montana Academy does not
have any problems with the inclusion of that
condition. Their fear is that someone else could run
group home for 17-19 year old students who don't
come from such a reputable background and don't
have the training or coaching that the Montana
Academy provides.
3. Property Value - Corrigan said in looking through the
variances the conditional use permit can be denied
based on how it affects the adjacent properties. They
are currently talking to several realtors to get an idea
of how being next door to this group home will affect
their property value and the ability to sell their home.
She asked if the board would want to buy a home
right next to a group home, no matter who operates it.
Corrigan said Montana Academy says they want to honor the
desires of the neighborhood and if they truly want to do that
Kalispell City Planning Board
Minutes of the meeting of December 8, 2009
Page 5 of 9
they would consider their concerns, especially in regard to
the issue of supervision. Corrigan said several of her
neighbors have lived there, one for 55 years, long before
State law 76-2-412 was in effect and had no idea something
like this could happen in their neighborhood. Yes this group
home is right up against the business district but it is still a
family neighborhood where they take care of each other. She
thanked the board for their consideration of her concerns.
Clark asked Mrs. Corrigan if she considers the conditions of
the State statute what does she expect the board to do and
Corrigan said listen to the concerns of the neighbors and add
a condition requiring 24 hour supervision. Clark said he feels
they are already providing 24 hour supervision with the bed
checks but Corrigan disagreed and added having someone
walk or drive between the homes is not 24 hour care.
Jennifer Hull, 436 5th Avenue West stated she lives 2 blocks
north of Flathead High School. She said her neighborhood
has trouble with the students from the high school such as
littering, vandalism, slashing tires and their property values
have not gone down. She thinks the private school will have
a lot more supervision than the students from Flathead High
School which will make it much safer for the neighbors.
Maureen Bessey, 543 1st Avenue East thanked Gretchen
Boyer who came to her house and spent about 1-1/2 hours
discussing what the Lost Horizon Ranch and Montana
Academy is all about. She said Boyer was able to address her
concerns and she appreciates the board addressing the same
issues. Bessey said she is the 3rd generation in their home so
they are not concerned about resale value of her house but
she does appreciate the concerns of her neighbors. However,
she added the Montana Academy is a class act and they
won't be dealing with the level of kids you would see in court
appointed situations. It is commendable that Montana
Academy offers a place for kids to get their lives back
together, teaches them moral and ethical values, provides
interaction and mentoring, and teaches the students
personal responsibility to learn and a sense of neighborhood.
She added actions speak louder than words so we shall see.
MOTION Clark moved and Mendius seconded a motion to adopt staff
report #KCU-09-10 as findings of fact and recommend to the
Kalispell City Council that the conditional use permit be
approved subject to the 2 conditions listed in the staff report.
BOARD DISCUSSION Clark asked staff to address the issue of 24 hour
supervision and Conrad reviewed the letter received from
the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS)
signed by Roy Kemp during the review of the previous
location for a group home. The letter states the DHHS does
not approve these type of licenses and it is deferred to a
Kalispell City Planning Board
Minutes of the meeting of December 8, 2009
Page 6 of 9
Private Alternative Adolescent Residential and Outdoor
Programs (PAAROP) board which is run under the
Department of Labor. Conrad contacted them and was
directed to their website and the chapter that governs
programs such as the Montana Academy. Conrad said it is
his understanding in relation to care and staffing that the
Montana Academy would develop their written policies and
procedures and then the PAAROP board approves those
policies. Conrad added there is not a clear definition of 24
hour staffing in that chapter.
Dr. Santa said Conrad was correct when he described their
licensing. The board recognizes different kinds of programs
require different kinds of staffing. Santa continued when
they started the 2 transitional homes they used the method
of having an overnight staff sleeping in each house but they
changed to the awake staff with patrols that they are
currently using because they felt it was safer.
Clark asked Mrs. Corrigan if that answered her questions
and she said it may answer Clark's questions but it doesn't
alleviate her concerns.
Griffin said he has worked with people in this age group for
most of his life and he thinks the dictating factor would be
one of legal liability. He would not want to be operating one
of these homes without some assurance that there is 24
hour supervision and if a parent is paying out thousands of
dollars a year for their kid to attend this program he would.
think they would have the same concern. However, Griffin
continued, this is a residence within the City of Kalispell so
it comes under the jurisdiction of police and fire which will
provide some assurances things won't get out of control.
Graham asked if staff feels condition # 1 is met with the
letter from Mr. Kemp and Conrad said no with approval of
the CUP they will still have to go to the PAAROP board to get
this additional group home licensed. Santa said by adding
the new facility the PAAROP board will complete a review
and renewal of their license. He added they have one license
for their entire program, including the group homes.
MOTION - ADD CONDITION Clark moved and Graham seconded a motion to add
#3 Condition #3 to read, "The approval to operate a group home
shall cease if the current property owner, Lost Horizon
Ranch, LLC, sells the property. Future ure property owners
seeking to operate a group home or other use listed under
Section 76-2-412 M.C.A. shall apply for and receive a
conditional use permit prior to operating said use."
ROLL CALL - ADD The motion passed unanimously on a roll call vote.
CONDITION #3
Kalispell City Planning Board
Minutes of the meeting of December 8, 2009
Page 7 of 9
BOARD DISCUSSION
Hinchey said he knows that the academy is very well
respected and does terrific work and he appreciates the fact
that they listened to the planning board's concerns and the
concerns of the neighborhood at the other location last
June and withdrew the application. However, Hinchey said
he still has a problem with the supervision. In addition the
PAAROP board hasn't approved the plan of having their
awake staff walking or driving between 3 houses especially
with this proposed location 8 blocks away. Hinchey said to
him that does not mean 24 hour supervision but live-in
sleeping staff does.
MOTION - ADD CONDITION
Hinchey made a motion to add Condition #4 that would
#4
require a staff member be present at this location whenever
the students are in residence.
The motion failed due to lack of a second.
BOARD DISCUSSION
Clark said having someone awake and patrolling alleviates
the concern he had with 24 hour supervision.
ROLL CALL
The original motion, as amended, passed on a roll call vote
of 6 in favor and 1 opposed.
BOARD MEMBER
Rick Hull returned to his seat on the board.
RESEATED
OLD BUSINESS:
None.
NEW BUSINESS:
Zoning Ordinance Update
P.J. Sorensen said as the board is aware they have had a
series of work sessions since March discussing an update to
the zoning ordinance and everything has been covered. An
open house was held in November where approximately 80
invitations were sent to architects, builders, community
groups, etc., and a few board members and architects did
attend so staff feels we are ready to move forward to a
public hearing.
Sorensen said staff is requesting the board make a motion
to direct staff to hold a public hearing on the update to the
City of Kalispell Zoning Ordinance on January 12, 2010.
Schutt noted that is usually the time of year when the city's
budget meetings are in full swing and asked if that would be
a problem but Sorensen said it would be better to hold the
hearing now then later in the spring.
MOTION
Clark moved and Schutt seconded a motion to direct staff to
hold the public hearing before the planning board on the
update of the Kalispell City Zoning Ordinance on January
12, 2010.
Kalispell City Planning Board
Minutes of the meeting of December 8, 2009
Page 8 of 9
BOARD DISCUSSION
Graham reminded the board that there were other issues
that were deferred in their work sessions including the
single family design standards and entrance corridor
standards. Sorensen stated staff decided not to include
those issues in this update but they will be brought forward
individually as text amendments next year.
ROLL CALL
The motion passed unanimously on a roll call vote.
NEW BUSINESS CONTINUED:
Griffin reported last evening at the council meeting there
was a discussion regarding the Ashley Square request for
TIF funds and it was mentioned the request was coming
back before the planning board. Conrad said the TIF
funding that was before council was based on job creation
and therefore went straight to council however if the TIF
funding is tied with urban renewal or development of
property then a public hearing has to be held before the
planning board. The council did table the request and if it
will be coming before the board staff will let them know.
Griffin said he attended the city airport scoping session and
he noted it was a very well -run meeting and another
meeting will be held in January. Griffin asked if staff has
any idea when that issue will come back to the planning
board and Conrad said not at this time. However, Conrad
continued, once the city council decides what direction the
city wants to go with the airport they will be contacting the
board through the City Manager or the Planning Director.
ADJOURNMENT
The meeting adjourned at approximately 8:15 p.m.
NEXT MEETING
The next regular meeting of the Kalispell City Planning
Board and Zoning Commission is scheduled for January
12, 2010 at 7:00 p.m. in the Kalispell City Council
Chambers located at 201 First Avenue East in Kalispell.
The next work session of the Kalispell City Planning Board
and Zoning Commission is scheduled for Tuesday, January
Ole,
26, 2010, at 7:00 p.m. in the Kalispell City Council
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SbaTbers located at 201 First Avenue East in Kalispell.
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Bryan H. Schutt
President.
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Michelle Anderson
Recording Secretary
APPROVED as submitted/corrected: -L/-L-L/ 10
Kalispell City Planning Board
Minutes of the meeting of December 8, 2009
Page 9 of 9