06-13-89 Planning BoardKALISPELL CITY -COUNTY PLANNING BOARD AND ZONING COMMISSION
MINUTES OF MEETING
JUNE 13, 1989
CALL TO ORDER The meeting was called to order by Charles Manning, President, at
AND ROLL CALL 5:35 p.m. Those present were Fraser, Manning, Furlong, Carothers,
Stephens, Hash, and Hall. Those absent were Sloan and Robbins. David
Greer, Senior Planner, represented the'Flathead Regional Development
Office.
APPROVAL OF MIN- Carothers moved to approve the minutes of the meeting held on May 9,
UTES MAY 9, 1989 1989 as submitted. Stephens seconded and the motion passed
unanimously.
ADDISON SQUARE Manning introduced the preliminary plat application for Addison
PHASE II PRELIMI- Square Phase II, a two -lot residential subdivision. The subdivision
NARY PLAT is generally located off of Addison Square Road in the NW4 NW4 of
Section 26, Township 29 North, Range 21 West, P.M.M., Flathead
County, MT.
Greer gave the staff report stating that the reason the Planning
Board was holding a public hearing on this particular minor
subdivision was due to it being the second minor subdivision created
from the same tract of land and because the County Commissioners, in
a previous review of a land division in this area, stated for the
record that any further subdivision of property in this area would
require a public hearing. Greer stated that the intent of this
'subdivision was to sell the area where a double wide mobile home is
positioned. The property is 8.64 acres and 1.2 acres is being split
off to go with the double wide mobile home. The public interest
criteria were discussed. There has been a concern about the riparian
boundary next to the creek adjacent to Lot 2. A boundary line
adjustment has been done that sets the northerly property line back
from most of the riparian zone. Overland water run-off should not be
a problem. The soils are prime agriculture and can present problems
for structures. Additional students that might be generated by this
minor subdivision will incremently contribute to the capacity
problems that Helena Flats school is having. The subdivision is in
conflict with the agricultural uses in the area. There is concern for
pedestrian traffic in conjunction with vehicular traffic on Helena
Flats Road and Addison Square Road. There is no demonstrated need for
this subdivision. The land divisions on this property began in 1986
with an occasional sale, followed in 1987 with a four lot
subdivision. Two subsequent attempts to further subdivide were
denied. The main concerns with subdivision in this area are the
changing of the character of the area from rural to urban without
urban services or amenities, groundwater contamination and depletion,
safety concerns with the roads, additional pressure on the riparian
boundary and wildlife habitat, conflict with the Master Plan and the
establishment of a land trend contrary to the character of the area.
The staff feels that the property owner has had reasonable use of his
(D land and that this subdivision should be denied.
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Public Hearing Manning opened the public hearing to comments from proponents.
Richard DeJana, attorney for the property owner, issued a protest of
conducting the public hearing citing that, even though there may be
provision for this in the County Subdivision Regulations, state law
says this should be treated as a minor, subdivision. If the hearing is
conducted, the Board should give this subdivision the same
consideration as given to any other subdivision request and that
means applying the same standards as you apply to any other
subdivision request. Even though it has been stated that this is a
two lot subdivision all that is created is one additional lot.
There being no other proponents, Manning called on opponents to
comment.
Joann Speelman gave a letter to Manning from someone who could not be
present. She endorsed the recommendation of the FRDO and also
endorsed the reasons given. She felt that the subdivisions done by
Mr. DeVinney have gone a long way to alter the character of the area.
In about one year a change has taken place in the area with the
addition of about five manufactured homes. The road is narrow, the
school is crowded, the wells are shallow, and septic systems can
contaminate our shallow ground water. She requested that the board
deny this subdivision as they have denied others in the past.
Scott Palmer cited domestic dogs problems as severe and damaging to
his livestock. Last year it cost him $700 to fix one of his cows
following an incident with a dog. He said the current water level is
7 feet below ground and septic tanks will contaminate the ground
water. He stated that one of the manufactured homes put in by Mr.
DeVinney was built on a dump site which he discovered when attempting
to rototill a garden spot for the resident. He felt that this should
be stopped.
Susan Dailey reiterated the remarks of Joann Speelman and Scott
Palmer. The neighborhood has been trying to preserve the agricultural
basis of the area and supported the zoning effort recently and
endorsed a suburban agricultural designation that would have allowed
for lot sizes of ten acres. This subdivision will divide a tract that
is nearly compatible with the ten acre desire of the neighborhood and
create two smaller tracts. If this subdivision is granted, we have a
concern about what Mr. DeVinney's intentions are with the remainder 7
acre tract. Will they continue to do small subdivisions and
occasional sales? If they do then it will end up to be the major
subdivision that was originally denied to them. Where is all this
going to stop?
Gail Strohschein opposes this subdivision for all the reasons given
plus the fact that there is no need for this type of subdivision.
Barbara Williams stated that she purchased one of the lots from Alvin
DeVinney and put a home on it. We have been to an attorney, the house
�1 is falling apart, we are sitting on the garbage dump. The house is
spreading apart, smashed windows, a water pipe broke in a bathroom,
is
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all the seals are broken over the windows and there is water pouring
in. I don't want to see anyone else get stuck like we did. We paid
l 1 good money for supposedly prime land. She invited the board to come
home with her after the meeting because it is miserable.
Joann Speelman gave Manning copy of litigation taking place
concerning other property there.
Manning read the letter submitted by Joann Speelman earlier in the
public hearing written by Todd and Roxy Watkins who stated that they
wanted the rural nature maintained and would desire to see the area
zoned for 10 acres tract sizes as originally intended.
Board Discussion Fraser asked why the property is designated as out of the floodplain
and yet could have a flood situation? Greer stated that the property
is designated as being in the 500 year floodplain and when a 100 year
flood occurs the 500 year floodplain can expect to have 12 inches of
water on the ground.
Furlong wanted to know whether the hearsay evidence was that was
submitted by Mrs. Speelman is being accepted as evidence for the
Board. Manning asked Richard Dejana if this is relevant. He said that
this is not relevant in that the person involved is not an owner of
land in the area. Manning stated that that the Board needs to look at
the subdivision of the land and the appropriateness of that under the
criteria. He felt that it would not be fair for the Board to go
beyond that scope.
Furlong asked Greer about the County Commissioners decision regarding
the holding of this public hearing? Greer stated that the
Commissioners felt that, because of the previous subdivision and
occasional sale which created the equivalent of five lots, any
further subdivision 'of the property should be subject to public
hearing.
Hash felt that, since the proposed subdivision is not in conformance
with the Master Plan and there seems to be a question as to actual
need as well as the lack of public services needed for urban life
styles, she would not favor approval of a subdivision for this
property.
Motion Carothers stated that based on the statement made by Hash he would
present a motion to recommend denial of the preliminary plat
application for Addison Square Phase II and also based on the
findings of fact found in the "Discussion and Recommendation" section
of the FRDO Staff Report #FPP-89-4. Furlong seconded the motion and
the motion passed unanimously by the quorum present.
DEVELOPERS DIVER- Manning introduced the next agenda item concerning a petition by
SIFIED PLAN Douglas R. Johns, acting on behalf of Developers Diversified Ltd., to
AMENDMENT amend the Kalispell City -County Master Plan as applicable to property
generally described as being part of Tracts 1 and 3 of COS #5700,
records of Flathead County, Montana. The petition specifically
requests that the land use designation of a portion of the affected
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property be changed from "Urban Residential" and "Medical" to
"General. Commercial." The Plan Amendment is being pursued with the
development of a Neighborhood Plan for the property.
Greer stated that the property has a long history of litigation and
conflict in which the court ruled that development in that area has
to be in conformance to the Master Plan. Currently the land
designation of the property is a mixture of medical, urban
residential, and high density residential. Mr. Johns has requested a
blending of commercial and high density residential. At the present
time the property is not zoned. In discussions with Mr. Johns by the
Flathead Regional Development Office, he was advised that a
neighborhood plan would be more appropriate than a Map Amendment. The
Plan would need to address access, preferred uses, architecture►
landscaping, open space, utilities, etc. Mr. Johns felt that would be
an acceptable approach to amending the Master Plan and has been
working on drafting the neighborhood plan. The format would include
goal statements, policy statements and strategy statements. He was
advised to have the draft plan to the FRDO by the middle of last
month so that it could be evaluated and submitted to this Board for
review. Since we have not received that draft, it is felt that it
would be appropriate to go ahead and hold the public hearing because
it was advertised but to continue the public hearing to next month.
Perhaps at next months meeting the neighborhood plan will be
available for review.
Public Hearing Manning opened the public hearing and called on comment from
proponents of the plan amendment.
Steve Slack, a college student, stated that he felt it would be an
asset to the college community to have some commercial uses in the
vicinity to answer the needs of the students and residents of the
area.
There being no further comments from proponents, Manning asked for
comments from opponents. There were no comments from any opponents.
Motion Carothers moved to continue the public hearing to the next regularly
scheduled meeting of the Board in July. Fraser seconded the motion
and it passed unanimously.
Furlong stated that it has been of great concern since the Lantis
Nursing Home took over a portion of the property owned by Developers
Diversified, that there is no formal plans for internal roads and
extension of water and sewer lines. He feels real strongly that any
plan for changing the Master Plan must have a provision for the
development of roadways, easements, utility lines etc.
MERIDIAN ADDITION Manning introduced the question of zoning the Meridian Addition in
ZONING Kalispell which is a plat of record and on file in the office of the
Clerk and Recorder, Flathead County.
Greer gave a report starting with background information concerning
the Meridian Addition which has been in a state of limbo since 1977.
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The property was zoned No. 2, Residential District under the 1947
ordinance but has not been rezoned according to subsequent zoning
ordinances. Over time, use variances were granted by the Board of
Adjustment that allowed the inclusion of various commercial and
industrial uses to take place in an area which had been zoned
residential. In choosing an appropriate zoning classification in
1977, the area was left without a new zone pending further study.
There have been numerous proposals and the area remains unzoned under
the current zoning ordinance (Ordinance 1110). None of the proposals
were found acceptable to all concerned parties. Zoning works best
when it provides a uniform pattern of development. A mixture of zones
in a one block area cannot accomplish that objective. It is
unrealistic to suggest that zoning districts can be separated by lot
lines as opposed to streets, streams, terrain, etc. The area must
still be considered as zoned No.2 under the 1947 ordinance. There was
a tendency in the earlier proposals the try to zone the area for
"conformance". The Kalispell City Council amended the 1977 section
dealing with non -conforming uses which provided greater flexibility
for non -conforming uses. This amendment was viewed as a means to
resolve some of the concerns pertaining to the zoning of the Meridian
Addition. The rezoning of the Meridian Addition to conform to current
regulations is important because the current status is confusing to
all parties, it is difficult to discern how to apply the provisions
of an old ordinance to the properties, and this places a cloud on the
title of the properties since it is unclear as to whether the current
commercial and industrial uses can expand or even change use. No
proposal will be found acceptable by all parties but rezoning should
pose as a relief since it will establish a common ground and
understanding for the first time in ten years. The city council
initiated the action ten years ago and most recently the request to
study it again was made in November 1987 by a council committee.
The staff offered a proposal for evaluation purposes. The proposal is
to zone Lots 4-16 of Block 1 and Lots 4-15 of Block 2 as Residential
R-4 and to zone Lots 1-3 of Block 1 and Lots 1-3 of Block 2 as
Neighborhood Business B-1. Any zoning established on the lots would
r have to be in substantial compliance with the Kalispell City -County
Master Plan. The lots designated as Neighborhood Commercial are
fronting on Meridian Road.
Manning explained the changes made to the Zoning Ordinance concerning
non -conforming uses. Uses can be changed according to level of impact
as determined by the Board of Adjustment and properties can be built
back when destroyed by fire. Discussion followed concerning the lots
that have been used as a parking lot by Forest Products when the mill
was in operation. Greer explained that if the lots were within 500
.feet of the mill use then those lots could be used as parking for the
mill. A business could not be constructed on the lots used for
parking. Vacant lots with no use must conform to the zoning. There is
also a 180 day rule for non -conforming uses. A parking lot in this
case would not be a primary use but rather an accessory use to the
mill and would not establish the primary use of the lot as business.
Greer added that nothing is grandfathered unless it was legally there
to begin with.
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Public Hearing Manning opened the public hearing to hear comment from proponents of
zoning Meridian Addition. Question was raised as to whether this
public hearing was to be based on the proposal from the Planning
Staff. Greer stated that the legal notice asks for comments from the
public on how the area should be zoned but added that the Flathead
Regional Development Office recommendation would be a good basis for
comment.
Larry Lee gave some history behind the old Meridian Dairy building
and uses of that building over the years. Currently the building is
being used for automobile parts storage. He stated that most of the
Meridian Addition is commercial/industrial and there are a few
houses. He felt that a commercial type of designation would be most
appropriate and the highest and best use of the properties in the
area.
Chuck Houston stated that he owns a residence in the area. Mr.
Houston gave a detailed history of when the Meridian Addition was
taken into the city and that it was originally zoned residential. He
felt that the area was still residential as the old zoning had not
been replaced. The Meridian Addition was platted for residential
purposes. Mr. Houston explained the history of how the various
businesses and industrial uses came to be in the Meridian Addition.
The blunders began with the granting of use variances. He felt that
this Board had a chance to straighten out the matter and zone it
residential. He said that he felt that the Board should bring it back
to what the plat was designed to do in the first place. He felt that
it is unnecessary to keep hashing this matter out.
Steve Slack spoke on behalf of Mr. Getz. He felt that as long as the
businesses are able to exist and be grandfathered he has no problem.
He felt that the vacant lots in the area could conceivably be
residential. He agreed with the proposal of the FRDO staff.
Steve Rasor, representing School District 5, asked the Board to
consider the safety situation. With an encouraged increase in
commercial or industrial uses the traffic will increade and have to
mix with the increased pedestrian traffic on Meridian Road. The
school has doubled in size in the last two years. Student safety was
his main concern.
Jeff Houston stated that his main concern is that if it is zoned
anything other than residential, as it is now, the Board would be
doing some piecemeal zoning. He felt that R-2 would be a good zoning
designation. He added that he has no problem with the mill and the
vacant lots being used as a parking lot. He said that the
neighborhood is very quiet and all the businesses there except one is
a 9 to 5 type of business.
Dave Greer stated that Mr. Arnoux called the office indicating that
some sort of zoning was needed but he wanted zoning that would allow
him to keep his lawn ornament business.
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There being no further proponents, Manning called on comments from
opponents of zoning Meridian Addition.
Nancy Kostman, representing Forest Products, stated that the area
west of the railroad tracks (sawmill site and O'Neil Brothers farm)
has been zoned heavy industrial. This should be a consideration.
Recently in the newspaper it was stated that the railroad tracks that
go past the mill site will not be abandoned. The railroad tracks will
be abandoned up to the railroad trestle (near where Foy's Lake Road
crosses). The tracks will be allowed to remain from the trestle north
in order to service the industrial site on the west side of the
tracks. Of thirty one lots in the Meridian Addition, 26 of the lots
are currently owned by businesses or being used by businesses. If the
area is zoned residential, almost everyone will be non -conforming. We
would prefer an Industrial I-1 or possibly a B-5 Business zone.
Marilyn Bain stated that she would like to see this zoned but have it
done in a reasonable manner. People have bought lots here for the
purpose of conducting business and they will be hurt if they are told
they can only use the lot for a single family residence. She spoke to
a couple of realtors asking if the area is zoned residential could
the lot be sold. The realtor felt that the lots could not be sold in
that case. It was felt that a bank would not loan for residential
purposes.
Chuck Houston stated that the area was designed to be residential.
Jeff Houston stated that he has a bank loan that he got in 1979.
Carol Baldwin stated that the lots were designated residential when
they were purchased and those that purchased them knew this. The
allowance of business or expansion of these businesses will only
further impact the residences by depreciating them. She felt that the
area should be cleaned up and made residential because it is close to
schools. It is an ideal residential neighborhood location.
Larry Lee felt that the area is going through a transition.
There being no further comments, the public hearing was closed.
Board Discussion Manning instructed the Board that they could come to a consensus
tonight or go to the area and view and sit down at a planning session
to discuss the matter.
Carothers asked if there were members of the Board who favored the
staff recommendation?
Hash asked if the businesses fronting on Meridian Road would be
covered under the B-1 zoning designation? Greer stated that there are
a couple of industrial uses and a couple of general business uses.
The houses associated with the general business uses would be non-
conforming even if the area were zoned for general business. Hash
felt that because of the mixed uses and that the B-1 zoning would
make everything on the lots fronting on Meridian Road non -conforming
that it would be better to zone the whole thing residential.
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Greer stated that the land use master plan designates the area as
urban residential and zoning must be in substantial conformance to
the master plan. The Neighborhood Business zone is the only business
zone that would comply with the Master Plan. Unless the Master Plan
were amended there is not a lot of flexibility for other types of
zoning.
Fraser stated that since the area is near the school and park and
there is a B-1 type use just north of the area he would support a
residential zone for the area.
Motion Fraser moved to recommend a Residential R-4 zoning designation for
the entire Meridian Addition. Carothers seconded the motion.
Furlong felt that the recommendation of the FRDO staff would be
better. Furlong asked what kind of zone would have to be placed on
the lots that front Meridian Road to accommodate the locksmith and
the lawn ornament business? Greer stated that the locksmith and lawn
ornament businesses are not allowed in B-1 zoning.
Hall felt that the residential zoning was good and all the businesses
that exist are allowed to remain. Greer added that with the new
section on non -conforming uses, if the business burned down they
would be allowed to rebuild what they had before and they could
change the use as long as it did not impact the neighborhood more
than the old use. Hash felt that the residential zoning would be
good.
Question The motion passed with Manning, Hash, Carothers, Hall, and Fraser
being in favor of the motion and Furlong and Stephens opposing. The
motion carried.
Motion Hash moved to adopt the findings of fact found in the FRDO Staff
Report #KZC-89-2 as relevant to the R-4 discussion. Fraser seconded
the motion and it passed unanimously.
WORK PROGRAM Manning asked Greer to give a report on what is being proposed for
1989-1990 the work program for the 1989-1990 fiscal year.
Greer stated that there are five proposed projects for the work
program. The proposal is 1) text revisions to the Kalispell Zoning
Ordinance, 2) zoning of Evergreen and vicinity, 3) Kalispell'Sign
Ordinance, 4) create a neighborhood plan of North Meridian, and 5)
coordinate with the Department of Highways on intersection location
and design for Highway 93 North.
Carothers asked about the possibility of there being readable road
signs installed in the County areas so that people new to the area
can find their way around. After brief discussion, the Board asked
Dave to draft a letter to the County Commissioners concerning this
matter.
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Motion After a brief board discussion on the work program, Manning
recommended the Board approve the five projects for their work
program for the next year. Carothers seconded it and the motion
passed unanimously.
OLD BUSINESS Manning called on Clete Daily to present and update on his previous
report concerning the new FVCC school access. He stated that the
draft report is finished on this project. The north access will be
immediately at level c and there will need to be a signal at the
Grandview Road intersection with Highway 93 immediately. Also, there
needs to be a right turn deceleration lane to leave Highway 93 at the
Grandview Drive intersection. There needs to be left turn lane on
Grandview to accommodate traffic entering the campus site. The
expense of installing the acceleration and deceleration lanes will
not be a lot of money but the signal needed at the Grandview
intersection will cost about $80,000. Traffic counts were just
finished on the access points to Highway 93 north of Conway Drive and
they are just beginning to analyze them and hope to have a draft
report by the end of July of the entire study.
NEW BUSINESS
ADJOURNMENT
None.
There being
p.m.
Charles ManniM' President
Approved: a
no further business, Manning closed the meeting at 7:50
Ava Walters, Recording Secretary
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