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H1. Ord. 1869 Ward RedistrictingCity of Kalispell Charles A. Harball Office of City Attorney City Attorney 201 First Avenue East P.O. Box 1997 Kalispell, MT 59903-1997 TO: FROM: SUBJECT: MEETING DATE: MEMORANDUM Doug Russell, City Manager Charles Harball, City Attorney Ward Redistricting December 6, 2021 Tel 406.758.7709 Fax 406.758.7758 charball@kalispell.com BACKGROUND: Pursuant to MCA 7-5-4401, the four city wards, for election and other purposes, must "have regard to population so as to make them as nearly equal as possible." Census 2020 population figures for the City of Kalispell have been published and show that the population has changed and shifted such that the existing boundaries of the wards no longer contain populations that are nearly as equal as possible. The City Development Services Department, using the Census 2020 population figures and GIS software, analyzed the data and modified the ward maps by adjusting the ward boundaries as little as possible to correct the population differences between the wards. Attached to this memorandum is a copy of the controlling state statute referred to above as well as maps showing the ward populations and boundaries established by the Census 2010 data compared to the populations and boundaries established by the Census 2020 data. The City Council discussed the proposed map during the November 22, 2021 work session meeting. RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended that the Council approve the first reading of Ordinance 1869, an ordinance amending ordinance 1706 codified as Section 6-1 of the Kalispell City Code by re- establishing the boundaries of the wards of the city based upon Census 2020 population figures and the mandate of state law at Section 7-5-4401 Montana Code Annotated. ATTACHMENTS: MCA 7-5-4401 Ordinance 1869 Proposed Map Existing Ward Map Proposed Map Changes Memorandum re: Updating the Ward Map Page - 2 7-5-4401. Division of municipalities into wards. (1) The first city or town council elected under the provisions of this title must divide the city or town into wards for election and other purposes, having regard to population so as to make them as nearly equal as possible. (2) (a) Cities of the first class must be divided into not less than four or more than 10 wards. (b) Cities of the second class must be divided into not less than three or more than six wards. (c) Cities of the third class must be divided into not less than two or more than four wards. (d) Towns must be divided into not less than two or more than three wards; provided, however, that the town council may by ordinance reduce the number of wards in a town to only one if it so desires. (3) All changes in the number and boundaries of wards must be made by ordinance. No new ward must be created unless there shall be within its boundaries 150 or more electors. History: (1)En. Sec. 4746, Pol. C. 1895; re -en. Sec. 3222, Rev. C. 1907; re -en. Sec. 5001, R.C.M. 1921; re -en. Sec. 5001, R.C.M. 1935; Sec. 11-707, R.C.M. 1947; (2), (3)En. Sec. 4747, Pol C. 1895; re -en. Sec. 3223, Rev. C. 1907; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 74, L. 1909; re -en. Sec. 5002, R.C.M. 1921; re -en. Sec. 5002, R.C.M. 1935; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 39, L. 1943; Sec. 11-708, R.C.M. 1947; R.C.M. 1947, 11- 707, 11-708. Office of City Attorney City of Kalispell ORDINANCE NO. 1869 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING ORDINANCE NO. 1706 CODIFIED AS SECTION 6-1 OF THE KALISPELL CITY CODE BY RE-ESTABLISHING THE BOUNDARIES OF THE WARDS OF THE CITY BASED UPON CENSUS 2020 POPULATION FIGURES AND THE MANDATE OF STATE LAW AT SECTION 7-5-4401 MONTANA CODE ANNOTATED. WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 7-5-4401 MCA, the four city wards, for election and other purposes, must have regard to population so as to make them as nearly equal as possible; and WHEREAS, Census 2020 population figures for the City of Kalispell have been published and show that the population has changed and shifted in the city such that the existing boundaries of the wards no longer contain populations that are nearly as equal as possible; and WHEREAS, the City Planning Department, using the Census 2020 population figures and GIS software, has analyzed the data and modified the ward maps by adjusting the ward boundaries as little as possible to correct the population differences between the wards, said map attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference; and WHEREAS, the Kalispell City Council hereby finds that the adjustments to the ward map, as drafted by the City Planning Department, adequately and appropriately divides the city into four wards with populations nearly equal as possible. BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KALISPELL, MONTANA, THAT ORDINANCE NO. 1706, CODIFIED AT SECTION 6-1 OF THE CITY CODE BE AMENDED AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. The territory embraced within the limits of the City shall be and the same is hereby divided into four wards, bounded and described as hereinafter set forth and as shown on the map attached hereto and incorporated fully herein by this reference. A. Ward No. 1: Shall consist of all that territory within corporate limits of the City of Kalispell, lying northerly of U.S. 2 West, westerly of North Meridian Road and U.S. 93 North to Four Mile Drive, southerly of Four Mile Drive to the Alternate Highway 93, westerly of Alternate Highway 93 to the intersection with U.S. 93 North, and westerly of U.S. 93 North to the Stillwater River. B. Ward No. 2: Shall consist of all that territory within corporate limits of the City of Kalispell, lying northerly of a line described as being West and East Center Street to Woodland Avenue; thence southerly along Woodland Avenue to Sylvan Drive, easterly of South/North Meridian Road and U.S. 93 North to Four Mile Drive, northerly of Four Mile Drive to Alternate Highway 93, easterly of Alternate Highway 93 to U.S. 93 North, and easterly of U.S. 93 North to the Stillwater River, including all land northerly from that point. C. Ward No. 3: Shall consist of all that territory within corporate limits of the City of Kalispell, lying southerly of a line described as of U.S 2 West, westerly of South Meridian Road to the intersection of West Center Street; thence easterly along West and East Center Street to Woodland Avenue; thence southerly along Woodland Avenue to Sylvan Drive, and northerly of a line described as being the easterly extension of loth Street East to Woodland Avenue; thence northerly along Woodland Avenue 915 feet; thence easterly 610 feet to the intersection of Concord Lane, and running westerly along 1 Oth Street East and 101h Street West to 81h Avenue West; thence northerly on 81h Avenue West to 9th Street West. D. Ward No. 4: Shall consist of all that territory within corporate limits of the City of Kalispell, lying southerly of a line described as being the easterly extension of loth Street East to Woodland Avenue; thence northerly along Woodland Avenue 915 feet; thence easterly 610 feet to the intersection of Concord Lane, and running westerly along loth Street East and loth Street West to 8th Avenue West; thence northerly on 8th Avenue West to 9th Street West, and the westerly extension of 9th Street West to Alternate Highway 93. SECTION 2. As there are additions made to the corporate limits of the City of Kalispell, the aforesaid boundary lines of the respective wards shall be extended in a Southerly, Northerly, Easterly or Westerly direction, as the case may be, along the center line of the nearest extended street running Southerly, Northerly, Easterly, or Westerly, as the case may be, to the City limits. SECTION 3. This Ordinance shall be effective thirty (30) days from and after the date of its final passage and approval. PASSED AND APPROVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL AND SIGNED BY THE MAYOR THIS 20TH DAY OF DECEMBER, 2021. Mark Johnson Mayor ATTEST: Aimee Brunckhorst, CMC City Clerk 2020 Census block population within City of Kalispell 24,833 Total 24,833 / 4 = 6,208 2.5% Deviation High = 6,363 2.5% Deviation Low = 6,053 I 6,277 Ward 1 6,170 Ward 2 6,208q Ward 3 6,178 Ward 4 r' KALISPELL 2 1 0 2 Miles I 2021 Proposed Wards N City of Kalispell, MT Oct. 27th, 2021 City of Kalispell Wards - Effective January 3, 2012 (Ordinance #1706) >0 Church TrOnstaGO r ---i �� 2010 City Limits per Census 2010 Census Population Ward 1 4,754 Ward 2 5,030 Ward 3 5,140 Ward 4 5,078 Total 20,002 City of Kalispell 19,927 per Census 2010 Discrepancy .11 • City of Kalispell Planning Department shows 75 more residents than 2010 Census. Such disparities in data arise when Census blocks straddle the city boundary and population is distributed incorrectly. Dr M Whalebone 2 r >, 3 i_� II I' I a �0 ,l 0 0.5 1 2 Miles Cemetery Rd Kalispell Wards - Ordinance #1706 Ward 1 - Population 4,754 Ward 2 - Population 5,030 - Ward 3 - Population 5,140 et t Ward 4 - Population 5,078 Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2010 Census IifDr Population as of 4/1/2010 Burlington Northern Railroad Line Map Date: January 3, 2012 N n �yy W V E n Rd S 2020 Census block population within City of Kalispell 24,833 Total 1 to 2 24,833 / 4 = 6,208 2.5% Deviation High = 6,363 2.5% Deviation Low = 6,053 6,277 Ward 1 6,170 Ward 2 6,208 Ward 3 6,178 Ward 4 Ward updates from 2010 to 2021 KALISPELL 2 1 0 2 Miles 2021 Proposed Wards N City of Kalispell, MT Nov 6th, 2021