NarrativeStarling Narrative
Introduction
As a planned extension of the City of Kalispell, Starling is comprised of approximately 640-acres of
land strategically located to provide future residents of Kalispell new beginnings. Stillwater Road
(east), Reserve Drive (north), Four Mile Drive (south) and Spring Creek Road (west) define the
boundary of the site and provide primary access and connectivity to the greater Kalispell
community. Starling will provide opportunities to meet the market demand for a variety of housing
types, open space amenities, parks and civic / support commercial uses. Build -out of Starling is
anticipated to occur at a steady rate over a period of up to 20 years or more, depending on market
demand. The Starling Community Plan provides a great deal of flexibility to adjust to varying
residential and non-residential uses, and their related size requirements, as each phase of the
community is designed and platted in more detail. Starling is being designed to permit a wide
variety of neighborhood commercial and other non-residential uses. Residential neighborhoods
within Starling have been defined with anticipation of a higher degree of detail to be applied as
each phase is constructed. As the project planning develops, specific housing will be designed to
meet the need of a growing Kalispell. Approximately 2,500 — 3,000 homes are anticipated for
construction in Starling.
Community Framework
Starling is planned to achieve both short-term and long-term community identity and maintain that
identity as a logical extension of Kalispell. A key goal is to create a sense of community in the first
phase and continue to expand and enhance that sense of community. It is critical to establish this
community framework at the start of the project. Starling achieves this goal by strategically
locating collector entry boulevards, a large central park, four neighborhood parks, internal
connector streets and blocks of community land uses. By using these community building blocks
that are defined early in the planning process, Starling can be constructed in a way that feels
complete and vibrant as each phase of new residents call Starling "home".
Land Use Summary
Land Use Acres
Residential*
420.2
Mixed Use**
40.0
Open Space
147.0
Elementary School
15.0
Arterial Roadway
19.3
Total
641.5
Notes:
* Includes: Low, Medium, and High Density Residential
** Includes: Commercial, Civic, Community Center, High Density Residential, and Others
Transportation
Regional transportation routes are being planned by the City and State on an on -going basis. The
Kalispell bypass is planned approximately'/2 mile east of the Starling site. These planned regional
improvements will enhance access to Starling, and provide an alternative north -south corridor for
traffic patterns in Kalispell and the Flathead Valley.
Based on an anticipated hierarchy of traffic volume, access to Starling is planned from Reserve Drive and
Stillwater Road in the earlier phases of construction. Four Mile Drive will also provide access to the
Starling in future phases, with Spring Creek Road providing a secondary level of access based on a lesser
proximity to Kalispell proper. In accordance with City of Kalispell procedure and customary land
development standards, the developer proposes to fund and construct the half road section immediately
adjacent to the property. This adjacent half of the road section will be newly constructed with the
development of the property to meet the requirements of the designated City Street Section.
The developer will also construct a portion of the opposite half road section if necessary to meet the
immediate anticipated traffic load. Temporary or interim striping may be used to meet the immediate
anticipated traffic needs. The remainder of the opposite half of the road section will be constructed by the
adjacent property owner at the time those properties are developed. City Staff did mention that an SID
may be an option depending on ROW issues and the status of the property on the opposite side of the
road.
The improvements will be phased as the development progresses. The phasing of these arterial roadways
will be according to the phasing plan but also be tied to need for the road according the anticipated traffic
levels generated by the subdivision. Phasing will be based on numbers of units and/or frontage used. In no
case will the road be constructed with undeveloped sections remaining between developed sections. The
developer will work with City Staff on the phasing of the road improvements as the project moves forward to
construct them in an orderly and logical sequence.
The developer, in cooperation with the City of Kalispell, will attempt to obtain Rights -of -Way for the
surrounding roadways as the project develops and the roads in question are constructed. The
developer does not anticipate purchasing rights -of -way from third party property owners. If
attempts to acquire rights -of -way from adjoining property owners are unsuccessful the City and
developer will work together to provide temporary facilities by providing temporary or interim road
striping or geometry within the normally anticipated half street right-of-way until such time as the
additional rights -of -way can be obtained. The objective will be to maintain the progress of this
development if we can not secure the cooperation of adjoining property owners without burdening
this development with additional right-of-way dedication
As currently planned, a single primary collector road located off of each of the perimeter arterial
roads provides ideal access and a sense of entry into Starling. One or two additional street
connections to each of the perimeter arterial roads provides adequate secondary access points to
facilitate the ideal flow of traffic and wide-ranging opportunities for convenient access to the greater
Kalispell region.
Internally, the four primary entry collector streets converge towards the center of Starling, creating
the edges of a central park. These primary collector streets also form four distinct neighborhoods
within Starling — allowing for strategically completed constructed phases.
Sewer and Water
Minor offsite improvements are anticipated to upgrade the sewer system to serve this development. In
accordance with City of Kalispell procedure and customary land development standards, these will either
be funded by the developer and repaid later through hook up fees, or funded up front by the City if the
funds are available. These improvements will be phased into the project as they are needed. All onsite
improvements will be funded by the developer. The cost of facilities that are upsized to serve surrounding
areas will be reimbursed through a late comer's agreement or other City funding mechanism, if available.
The Water system is adequate to serve the area. The developer will consider a site for a future City water
supply well.
Water and sewer treatment facilities are adequate to serve the development.
It is important that a schedule of all offsite and onsite improvements is provided with the Planned
Unit Development submittal. The schedule will consider need by phase as well as the need for the
improvements based on the density of the subdivision as it develops
Parks I Open Space I Trails
One of the first steps in the planning process for Starling was identification of existing site features
and natural amenities provided by the land. These include topographic variations, drainages,
views and high points. Each of these features has been carefully considered and incorporated into
the plan for Starling, including: the primary drainageway located in the southwest portion of the site
that has been preserved as a greenway in the community and the neighborhood park located in the
southeast portion of the site that resides atop a noticeable high point.
Each of the boulevards radiate from the central park on axes with the primary mountain peak views
of the Valley. The central park provides the terminus for each of the four primary entry collector
boulevards and is planned to host active recreational opportunities. The natural park located in the
central west portion of the site is planned to offer more passive recreational amenities to residents
of Kalispell. Three neighborhood parks are located within easy walking distance of residents living
in each of the northwest, northeast and southeast quadrants of Starling. Residents living in the
southwest quadrant of Starling have very accessible parks and recreation opportunities with easy
walking distance at either the greenway corridor or the natural park. Each of these neighborhood
parks will be themed to provide the appropriate amenities based on the demographics and
interests of each neighborhood. These parks will offer amenities such as, tot lots, picnic shelters,
gazebos, gardens and other improvements.
All residents have easy walking access to the central park via trails located along each of the
primary boulevards or via sidewalks located along the local streets that intersect each of the four
sides of the central park. An interconnected system of pedestrian trails is planned along the
greenway corridor, the utility power line corridor and the extra wide community buffers located
along the edges of Starling. Each of the local streets is also planned to immulate the east north
neighborhoods of old Kalispell, providing detached sidewalks with tree lawns.
Summary
Starling provides a unique opportunity for Kalispell as Montana's largest master planned
community. Starling will provide opportunities to a variety of future Kalispell residents to achieve a
lifestyle indicative of the Flathead Valley. Starling will become "home" to many existing and future
residents as Kalispell continues writing its rich history.